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U.S. Treasury1 Secretary Timothy Geithner said broad, coordinated2 global action is key to repairing the damaged credit markets and lifting the world out of recession. He said the Obama administration wants Congress to act quickly on legislation that would give it new powers to seize financial firms whose collapse4 could jeopardize5 the U.S. economy.
US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner at Council on Foreign Relations in New York, 25 Mar3 2009
Speaking Wednesday at the Council on Foreign Relations in New York, Secretary Geithner said the United States should never again be faced with having to choose between a financial meltdown and massive taxpayer6 bailouts. He said global financial recovery and reforms must be coordinated with the international community.
"Because we've learned that risk does not respect national borders, our plan will not focus solely7 on improving the basic framework in the United States. But we need the world to move with us and reach consensus8 on a broader set of global standards that can be applied9 more evenly and enforced more credibly10 around the world," he said.
AIG CEO Edward Liddy testifies, 18 Mar 2009, before the House Capital Markets, Insurance and Government Sponsored Enterprises subcommittee
On Tuesday, Geithner told Congress that the government must have the authority to seize non-bank entities11, arguing that massive destabilizing dangers can come from financial institutions - a lesson learned from the rescue of American International Group, or AIG, a giant insurer that received a $180 billion taxpayer bailout.
Geithner is scheduled to testify to Congress on Thursday, where he will outline the Obama administration's proposals for an overhaul12 of the nation's financial regulatory structure. The legislation will seek to limit risk-taking at firms and would raise regulatory requirements to ensure that banks have enough money on hand to weather an economic downturn.
Geithner said President Obama will present these points at next week's G-20 economic summit in London.
"I think you are seeing, around the world, a very strong commitment to action on the global crisis. I think you look at what's happened to monetary13 policy and fiscal14 policy across the countries of the G-20, you have a lot of financial force now coming on screen," said Geithner. "If you contrast what is happening in this crisis to what we saw in the last major global crises of the last several decades, I think you are seeing more action now on a broader scale," he noted15.
Europe and the United States have been at odds16 over ways to deal with the economic crisis, with Washington pushing the 27-nation European Union to spend more to fight it.
France and Germany said Tuesday that the G-20 summit must produce stricter financial market regulation and should not rely so heavily on stimulus17 spending and taxpayer bailouts.
Geithner said that one of the most tragic18 elements of the economic crisis has been the lack of protections for taxpayers19 and consumers. He said the most vulnerable and often the most financially responsible individuals have suffered the most.
The Obama administration in the coming weeks also will propose new and stronger rules to protect consumers and investors20 against financial fraud and abuse.
1 treasury | |
n.宝库;国库,金库;文库 | |
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2 coordinated | |
adj.协调的 | |
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3 mar | |
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟 | |
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4 collapse | |
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷 | |
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5 jeopardize | |
vt.危及,损害 | |
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6 taxpayer | |
n.纳税人 | |
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7 solely | |
adv.仅仅,唯一地 | |
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8 consensus | |
n.(意见等的)一致,一致同意,共识 | |
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9 applied | |
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用 | |
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10 credibly | |
ad.可信地;可靠地 | |
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11 entities | |
实体对像; 实体,独立存在体,实际存在物( entity的名词复数 ) | |
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12 overhaul | |
v./n.大修,仔细检查 | |
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13 monetary | |
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的 | |
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14 fiscal | |
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的 | |
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15 noted | |
adj.著名的,知名的 | |
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16 odds | |
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别 | |
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17 stimulus | |
n.刺激,刺激物,促进因素,引起兴奋的事物 | |
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18 tragic | |
adj.悲剧的,悲剧性的,悲惨的 | |
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19 taxpayers | |
纳税人,纳税的机构( taxpayer的名词复数 ) | |
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20 investors | |
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 ) | |
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