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(单词翻译)
The European Union's Czech presidency1 sharply criticized Washington's efforts to combat the financial crisis a week before world economic powers are meeting to discuss the issue in London. The remarks come amid worries a separate political crisis in the Czech Republic may undermine its EU leadership.
Czech Prime Minister Mirek Topolanek at the European Parliament in Strasbourg, 25 Mar2 2009
The criticism of the Obama administration's economic-stimulus plan came from Czech Prime Minister Mirek Topolanek who said the U.S. spending measures, including bank bailouts, would undermine the stability of the global financial market. He called U.S. plans to spend its way out of recession "a road to hell."
Mr. Topolanek spoke3 at the European parliament in the French city of Strasbourg, just a week before leaders of the G20 group of top economies meet in London to discuss ways to tackle the global crisis.
Europe and the United States have been at odds4 over ways to deal with the economic downturn, with Washington pushing the 27-nation European Union to spend more to fight it. But Mr. Topolanek's criticism is particularly sharp, and it has added weight since the Czech Republic is the EU president until the end of June.
Meanwhile, Mr. Topolanek's government faces an uncertain future after it lost a no-confidence vote Tuesday. Mr. Topolanek says he will offer to resign. But he told European lawmakers Czech domestic politics would not affect its EU presidency.
"The sad fact is that the opposition5 Social Democrats6 undermined the presidency, but I hope that the presidency will be complete successfully," said Topolanek.
Czech Republic's PM Mirek Topolanek, left, and European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso in Brussels, 19 Mar 2009
The head of the bloc's executive arm, European Commission President, Jose Manuel Barroso, also expressed confidence the Czech presidency would be successful. But he warned Czech politicians not to let their internal divisions undermine efforts to reform the European Union through a key document known as the Lisbon treaty.
"I would like to urge all political leaders not to use this political crisis in a way to put the Lisbon Treaty as a hostage of domestic problems," he said. "This would not be fair to other countries in Europe. Any suggestions to change [the treaty], not to respect the treaty is of course unacceptable."
The Czech Republic is among the few EU countries that has yet to ratify7 the treaty. Czech lawmakers have postponed8 voting on the treaty several times, and the Czech president, who holds a largely ceremonial role, adamantly9 opposes it.
1 presidency | |
n.总统(校长,总经理)的职位(任期) | |
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2 mar | |
vt.破坏,毁坏,弄糟 | |
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3 spoke | |
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说 | |
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4 odds | |
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别 | |
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5 opposition | |
n.反对,敌对 | |
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6 democrats | |
n.民主主义者,民主人士( democrat的名词复数 ) | |
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7 ratify | |
v.批准,认可,追认 | |
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8 postponed | |
vt.& vi.延期,缓办,(使)延迟vt.把…放在次要地位;[语]把…放在后面(或句尾)vi.(疟疾等)延缓发作(或复发) | |
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9 adamantly | |
adv.坚决地,坚定不移地,坚强不屈地 | |
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