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创新英语教程第三册UNIT4

时间:2009-11-30 05:38:29

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(单词翻译)

[00:05.69]3 While you read
[00:11.94]It’s a man’s world?
[00:15.70]For the last thirty years,we’ve been told that the war of the sexes is over
[00:21.76]and that women now have equal rights with men.
[00:26.23]To try to prove this,
[00:29.57]some have pointed1 to the way in which women have reached the highest offices.
[00:35.53]Mrs Thatcher,for example,led Britain for thirteen years,
[00:41.27]whilst many other countres have also recently elected their first female leaders.
[00:47.44]In the traditionally male-dominated world of sport,
[00:53.29]women have also made great progress.
[00:57.55]In kick-boxing,for instance,two young Scottish women
[01:03.32]have forced their way into the British team.
[01:07.58]Whilst many conservative commentators2 may disapprove3,
[01:13.04]kate Kearney and Teresa Dewan
[01:17.40]are proud of the fact that they can not only take on men,
[01:22.68]but can even beat them.’We usually give them a good fight,’said Teresa,
[01:29.52]’but a man never likes to be beaten buy a woman.
[01:33.78]They usually go off in huff afterwards.You should see their faces!’
[01:39.66]However,several recent news stories
[01:45.12]have highlighted the fact that women are still being discriminated4
[01:50.37]against in all areas of life.
[01:54.00]A survey last year showed that on average
[01:59.33]women earn 30% less than men and that in many companies,
[02:03.90]there is still a glass ceiling,prevening women from getting the top jobs.
[02:11.06]As if this wasn’t bad enough,
[02:15.50]evidence also suggests
[02:19.65]that women do more than their fair there of the work in the home.
[02:25.21]Women today have the burden of having to go out
[02:30.49]and fight for their rights in the workplace-
[02:34.54]and are then still expected to come home and cook and clean.
[02:39.87]Sadly,despite the success of women like the Scottish kick-boxers5,
[02:46.53]sexism is also still alive and well in sport.
[02:51.99]The unofficial world women’s lightweight boxing champion,Jane Crouch6,
[02:58.47]is today waiting to hear whether the British Boxing Board of Control
[03:04.11](BBBC)will allow her to continue her career.
[03:09.68]The BBBC is deciding whether women boxers will be allowed to box officially
[03:16.91]or whether they will have to remain in the shadowy world of inofficial boxing.
[03:22.76]Miss Crouch could expect to earn around $100,000 a year if she is given a licence.
[03:30.42]However,there has been much opposition7 to the spectacle of women in the boxing ring.
[03:37.78]There was laughter at the BBBC inquiry8 this week
[03:43.43]when it was suggested that women should not be licensed9 to box
[03:49.07]because they were biologically and emotionally unstable10.
[03:54.53]To counter these arguments,Miss Crouch’s lawyer,Dinah Rose,
[04:00.48]said sarcastically:’We are all taking a hell of a risk allowing women to pilot aeroplanes,aren’t we?
[04:08.53]Perhaps all women airline pilots should be tested to see if they suffer from emotional instability.’
[04:15.48]’I would certainly want research on that,if I were responsible for them.’
[04:21.83]replied Adrian Blackson,the BBBC’s chief medical officer.
[04:28.17]’And perhaps we should also say that only men are stable enough to look after children.’
[04:34.70]Miss Rose asked,
[04:38.18]to which Mr Blackson could only respond by saying,’That’s an interesting question.’
[04:44.73]Miss Rose went on to suggest that it was men who were more likely to be unstable,
[04:51.89]to commit violent crimes or commit suicide.
[04:54.97]Mr Blackson told the inquiry that until further research had been done,
[05:01.92]the BBBC should not allow Miss Crouch to box.
[05:07.49]1 Boxing joke
[05:14.04]When I was a kid,we couldn’t afford a TV,so one day,
[05:19.82]my dad drilled a hole through the wall.
[05:23.58]which meant we could look into the house next door.
[05:27.94]After that,we used to watch the boxing and the wrestling every night...
[05:33.69]until we finally realised that the neighbours didn’t have a TV either.
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点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
2 commentators 14bfe5fe312768eb5df7698676f7837c     
n.评论员( commentator的名词复数 );时事评论员;注释者;实况广播员
参考例句:
  • Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语,真叫人腻烦。
  • Television sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 电视体育解说员说来说去就是那么几句话,令人厌烦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 disapprove 9udx3     
v.不赞成,不同意,不批准
参考例句:
  • I quite disapprove of his behaviour.我很不赞同他的行为。
  • She wants to train for the theatre but her parents disapprove.她想训练自己做戏剧演员,但她的父母不赞成。
4 discriminated 94ae098f37db4e0c2240e83d29b5005a     
分别,辨别,区分( discriminate的过去式和过去分词 ); 歧视,有差别地对待
参考例句:
  • His great size discriminated him from his followers. 他的宽广身材使他不同于他的部下。
  • Should be a person that has second liver virus discriminated against? 一个患有乙肝病毒的人是不是就应该被人歧视?
5 boxers a8fc8ea2ba891ef896d3ca5822c4405d     
n.拳击短裤;(尤指职业)拳击手( boxer的名词复数 );拳师狗
参考例句:
  • The boxers were goaded on by the shrieking crowd. 拳击运动员听见观众的喊叫就来劲儿了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The boxers slugged it out to the finish. 两名拳击手最后决出了胜负。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 crouch Oz4xX     
v.蹲伏,蜷缩,低头弯腰;n.蹲伏
参考例句:
  • I crouched on the ground.我蹲在地上。
  • He crouched down beside him.他在他的旁边蹲下来。
7 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
8 inquiry nbgzF     
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
参考例句:
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
9 licensed ipMzNI     
adj.得到许可的v.许可,颁发执照(license的过去式和过去分词)
参考例句:
  • The new drug has not yet been licensed in the US. 这种新药尚未在美国获得许可。
  • Is that gun licensed? 那支枪有持枪执照吗?
10 unstable Ijgwa     
adj.不稳定的,易变的
参考例句:
  • This bookcase is too unstable to hold so many books.这书橱很不结实,装不了这么多书。
  • The patient's condition was unstable.那患者的病情不稳定。

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