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(单词翻译)
A gussied-up old seaside town in New Jersey1 is one option
Ted2 Landphair | Washington, DC 15 March 2010
This could be Charleston, South Carolina, or another Old South town. But it was taken in Cape3 May, where a number of southern gentry4 once summered and built houses.
Spring is just days away in the Northern Hemisphere. That means the people of quaint5 Cape May, New Jersey, may already be busy, airing out their sumptuous6 homes in preparation for the annual rush of beach-loving guests.
This town of 4,000 people, whose numbers swell7 to 40,000 in the summertime, lies on the tip of a little peninsula that sticks out into the mouth of the Delaware Bay.
Sea captains on the way up the Delaware River to Philadelphia would stop at Cape May to pick up pilots who knew the bay's treacherous8 shoals and currents. Many ship's captains fell in love with the town and built homes there.
Even before the American Revolution of the late 1700s, Cape May merchants advertised in Philadelphia newspapers, inviting9 people to resort in Cape May.
Guests take in the sea air on the veranda10 of the commodious11 Cape May Hotel in the New Jersey resort town of the same name in 1909.
America's first seaside resort also became a cool summertime retreat for wealthy planters from the American South. That's why you see columned mansions12 there.
And plenty of stately, English-style Victorian houses and grand old hotels, too. In fact, Cape May now boasts the single greatest concentration of late-19th Century architecture in the world! More Victorian homes, even, than you'll find in any one place in England.
Cape May is also famous for its brightly painted gingerbread accents — gingerbread meaning fancy wooden decorations from the time when people in town had a saying: Decorate everything, including the decoration!
This is a small, but quaint Cape May Victorian home. Note the ruffled13 gingerbread trim.
You might wonder how such treasures survived the hurricanes, fires, and recessions that have surely battered14 the area — and indeed they have.
The answer is that despite appearances, Cape May is not a wealthy town. People have not had a lot of money to tear down the old homes and build new ones. So now Cape May — all of it, not just a neighborhood or two — is preserved as a historic district, the first ever designated in America.
1 jersey | |
n.运动衫 | |
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2 ted | |
vt.翻晒,撒,撒开 | |
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3 cape | |
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风 | |
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4 gentry | |
n.绅士阶级,上层阶级 | |
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5 quaint | |
adj.古雅的,离奇有趣的,奇怪的 | |
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6 sumptuous | |
adj.豪华的,奢侈的,华丽的 | |
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7 swell | |
vi.膨胀,肿胀;增长,增强 | |
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8 treacherous | |
adj.不可靠的,有暗藏的危险的;adj.背叛的,背信弃义的 | |
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9 inviting | |
adj.诱人的,引人注目的 | |
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10 veranda | |
n.走廊;阳台 | |
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11 commodious | |
adj.宽敞的;使用方便的 | |
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12 mansions | |
n.宅第,公馆,大厦( mansion的名词复数 ) | |
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13 ruffled | |
adj. 有褶饰边的, 起皱的 动词ruffle的过去式和过去分词 | |
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14 battered | |
adj.磨损的;v.连续猛击;磨损 | |
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