世界著名口琴演奏家劳瑞·艾德勒的艺术人生

（单词翻译）

96 世界著名口琴演奏家劳瑞·艾德勒的艺术人生

PEOPLE IN AMERICA - September 16, 2001: Larry AdlerBy Paul Thompson

VOICE ONE:
I'm Doug Johnson.
VOICE TWO:
And I'm Bob Doughty¹ with the VOA Special English program, PEOPLE IN AMERICA. Today, we tell about a world famous musician, Larry Adler, who played the (1)harmonica. The harmonica, or mouth (2)organ, is a simple musical instrument. You (3)blow air into it and it produces sound. Most people consider it nothing but a child's (4)toy. Anyone can learn to play a few songs on a harmonica. It is not difficult.
In the hands of Larry Adler, however, the simple harmonica became an important musical (5)instrument.
((CUT ONE: IS TIME GOES BY?)
VOICE ONE:
Lawrence Cecil Adler was born February Tenth, Nineteen-Fourteen in Baltimore, Maryland. Music was always very important to Larry Adler. As a child, he sang (6)Jewish religious² songs in the (7)synagogue. He was (8)admitted to a famous music school in Baltimore to study the piano.
Larry Adler was not a student at the school for long. He was asked to leave because of a song he played at an important school (9)performance. He was (10)supposed to play a classical³ music piece. But the head teacher of the school had made the young Larry Adler angry. So, he played a silly popular song called Yes, We Have No Bananas. The head teacher became extremely⁴ angry. Larry Adler was (11)expelled from the school.
VOICE TWO:
That simple (12)incident tells a lot about Larry Adler. He was a (13)rebel. He did not like to follow orders from anyone. He lived his life the way he thought best. Perhaps that is why he chose a musical instrument that most people considered a toy. In fact, Larry Adler won a music (14)contest in Baltimore playing classical music with the harmonica. He entered the contest and (15)defeated four-hundred other young people by playing music written by Ludwig van Beethoven. The others played mostly simple (16)popular songs.
You must listen to his music to understand how serious an instrument the harmonica was for Larry Adler. Here he plays a (17)popular song called Blues⁵ in the Night.
((CUT TWO: BLUES IN THE NIGHT?)
VOICE ONE:
Larry Adler ran away from home when he was fourteen years old. He already knew he wanted to be a musician. He wanted to play the harmonica.
He arrived in New York City and went to see the popular singer Rudy Vallee. The man listened to him play. Then he said, Save your money because once they hear you, that is it. They will never want to hear you again.
However, Rudy Vallee did help Larry Adler find work. One of his first jobs was playing the harmonica for some of the first Mickey Mouse (18)Cartoons produced by Walt Disney.
VOICE TWO:
As a young man, Larry Adler did not know how to read music. He could listen to a record played a few times and then play the song with his harmonica. He could do this with extremely difficult songs.
Not being able to read music did not seem to harm his (19)career. He was already a famous musician when a friend told him that reading music would increase his understanding of what he was playing. Larry Adler learned⁶ to read music.
VOICE ONE:
Larry Adler met the famous music (20)composer George Gershwin at a party in New York. Mister⁷ Gershwin's famous Rhapsody in Blue,?was very popular. Friends asked the two men to play the famous work.
At first George Gershwin (21)refused. He did not think a harmonica should play his beautiful song. But friends said they should play, so Mister Gershwin agreed. When they were done, George Gershwin (22)praised Larry Adler's playing. He said it sounded almost as if he had written Rhapsody in Blue for Mister Adler and his harmonica.
VOICE TWO:
Several years later, George Gershwin used a (23)special (24)device called a recording⁸ piano to play and record Rhapsody in Blue.? After the famous composer's death, Larry Adler often played the harmonica with the recording piano of George Gershwin playing Rhapsody in Blue.? Mister Gershwin's sister (25)attended one of the performances. Later, she told Mister Adler, I could almost see him sitting there playing the piano.?
Listen as Larry Adler and George Gershwin play one of the most famous pieces of American music, Rhapsody in Blue.
((CUT THREE: RHAPSODY IN BLUE?)
VOICE ONE:
Larry Adler appeared in movies, produced records and performed around the world for many years. In Nineteen-Forty-Nine, he was asked to appear before a congressional (26)committee⁹ that was investigating¹⁰ Americans who were members of the (27)Communist¹¹ Party.
Mister Adler was in Britain at the time. He refused to return to the United¹² States and appear before the committee. He made his home in Britain and did not return to the United States for many years. Larry Adler was not a Communist, but he could not take orders from anyone, or any political¹³ party. The congressional committee had made him angry. He said later that was why he refused to appear.
VOICE TWO:
In recent years, Larry Adler became famous to a new group of young people. He appeared with many famous young musicians. He also (28)introduced the music of George Gershwin to younger (29)audiences.
Larry Adler's musical career began at the age of fourteen in Nineteen-Twenty-Eight. It ended with his death August Seventh, Two-Thousand-One. He was eighty-seven years old.
We leave you with Larry Adler playing another of George Gershwin's famous works¹⁴, I Got Rhythm¹⁵.
((CUT FOUR I GOT RHYTHM?)
VOICE ONE:
This Special English program was written and produced by Paul Thompson. I'm Doug Johnson.
VOICE TWO:
And I'm Bob Doughty. Join us again next week for another PEOPLE IN AMERICA program on the Voice of America.
((CUT FIVE IS TIME GOES BY)

(1) harmonica[ hB:5mCnikE ]n.口琴, 玻璃或金属片的敲打乐器
(2) organ[ 5C:^En ]n.[机]元件, 机构, 机关, 机关报[乐]风琴, 管风琴, 嗓音[生物]
(3) blow[ blEu ]n.殴打, 突然的打击v.风吹, 吹气于, 叫, 喘气
(4) toy[ tCi ]n.玩具
(5) instrument[ 5instrumEnt ]n.工具, 手段, 器械, 器具, 手段
(6) Jewish[ 5dVu(:)iF ]adj.犹太人的, 犹太族的
(7) synagogue[ 5sinE^C^ ]n.犹太人集会, 犹太教会堂, 犹太教
(8) admit[ Ed5mit ]v.容许, 承认, 接纳
(9) performance[ pE5fC:mEns ]n.履行, 执行, 成绩, 性能, 表演, 演奏
(10) suppose[ sE5pEuz ]vt.推想, 假设, 猜想vi.料想conj.假使...结果会怎样
(11) expel[ iks5pel ]v.驱逐, 开除, 排出, 发射
(12) incident[ 5insidEnt ]n.事件, 事变adj.附带的, 易于发生的
(13) rebel[ 5rebEl ]n.造反者, 叛逆者, 反抗者, 叛乱者adj.造反的, 叛逆的, 反抗的v.
(14) contest[ 5kCntest ]n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺
(15) defeat[ di5fi:t ]n.击败, 战胜, 失败vt.击败, 战胜, 使失败, 挫折v.击败
(16) popular[ 5pCpjulE ]adj.通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的
(17) popular[ 5pCpjulE ]adj.通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的
(18) cartoon[ kB:5tu:n ]n.(报刊上的)政治性漫画, 讽刺画, 卡通画, 漫画
(19) career[ kE5riE ]n.(原意：道路, 轨道)事业, 生涯, 速度
(20) composer[ kCm5pEuzE ]n.作家, 作曲家, 设计者, 著作者
(21) refuse[ ri5fju:z ]vt.拒绝, 谢绝n.废物, 垃圾
(22) praise[ preiz ]vt.赞扬, 歌颂, 称赞n.赞扬, 赞美的话, 赞美, 荣耀, 称赞
(23) special[ 5speFEl ]n.特派员, 专车, 专刊adj.特别的, 特殊的, 专门的, 专用的
(24) device[ di5vais ]n.装置, 设计, 图案, 策略, 发明物, 设备
(25) attend[ E5tend ]vt.出席, 参加, 照顾, 护理, 注意vi.专心, 留意
(26) committee[ kE5miti ]n.委员会
(27) communist[ 5kCmjunist ]n.共产主义者, 共产党员adj.共产主义者的
(28) introduce[ 7intrE5dju:s ]vt.介绍, 传入, 引进, 提出
(29) audience[ 5C:djEns ]n.听众, 观众, 接见, 拜见