高中英语人教版高二上10

（单词翻译）

[00:04.28]Lesson 29
[00:07.65]1.Dialogue
[00:11.49]Chen Wei and Susan are walking down the street when they see an accident.
[00:17.55]Look!That girl has fallen off her bicycle.
[00:22.62]A child ran into the street and knocked her off her bicycle.
[00:27.48]Come and help!I think she must be injured¹.
[00:32.13]She's not moving.But she's breathing.
[00:36.49]I think she hit her head when she fell.
[00:40.54]We must carry her to the side of the road.
[00:44.62]No!Leave her where she is.You mustn't move someone if they are badly hurt.
[00:52.48]We must get help.
[00:55.22]I'll go to that shop and see if they have a telephone.
[00:59.98]Yes,do that.I'll stay here with the girl.
[01:05.44]Chen Wei returns a few moments later.
[01:10.01]How is she?
[01:12.65]She's beginning to move a little.
[01:16.90]What happened to me?
[01:20.74]Take it easy!I've just called the First Aid Centre.
[01:25.81]We'll stay here with you until help comes.
[01:30.17]Where does it hurt?
[01:32.81]My knee hurts,my foot hurts and my head too.
[01:37.85]Don't try to get up.You shouldn't get up if you're badly hurt.
[01:43.18]I ought to go home.I have to cook supper for my grandmother.
[01:48.25]Don't worry about that.Right now you need to stay still until help comes.
[01:55.02]Lesson 30
[02:03.17]2.Reading comprehension²
[02:07.40]FIRST AID
[02:10.25]First aid is the science of giving medical care to a person
[02:15.60]before a doctor can be found.
[02:19.36]Anyone with the right knowledge can give first aid;
[02:23.80]you don't have to be a doctor.
[02:27.04]First aid,if it is quickly and correctlly given,can save a person's life.
[02:33.29]There are three important things to do if someone has had an accident.
[02:38.75]1.Check that the person can breathe.
[02:43.42]Open the mouth and make sure that there is no food at the back of the mouth.
[02:49.06]2.If the person is not breathing,you must try to start his/her breathing at once.
[02:56.82]If this is not dome³ within five minutes,the person will die.
[03:02.18]The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way.
[03:06.83]Lay the person on his/her back,
[03:10.77]close his/her nose with your fingers and breathe into his/her mouth.
[03:17.33]Repeat this as often as is necessary.
[03:21.98]3.If the person is bleeding⁴ badly,you must try to stop the bleeding.
[03:28.64]If a person loses one third of his/her blood,he/she may die.
[03:35.41]Press a handkerchief onto the bleeding point and hold it there.
[03:40.66]If it is possible, hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.
[03:46.30]Many common injuries happen every day in the home.
[03:50.95]All parents should know some first aid.
[03:55.18]Children can often get ill suddenly and they also have a lot of accidents.
[04:00.93]Here is some advice for dealing⁵ with common injuries:
[04:05.68]1.Animal bites.
[04:09.63]If you are bitten by an animal,wash the wound⁶ under cold running water.
[04:15.69]Then see a doctor as soon as possible.
[04:19.76]2.Burns.Cool the area of skin at once.
[04:26.00]Wash the area of skin under the cold tap for several minutes.
[04:31.28]Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the area of the burn.
[04:36.74]See a doctor if a child has been burned
[04:41.18]or if more than 10% of the body has been burned.
[04:46.15]3.Cuts.For a simple cut,it is only necessary to wash the area of the cut.
[04:54.48]dry it and cover it with a piece of dry clean cloth.
[04:59.83]This passage does not contain enough information
[05:04.59]for you to do first aid correctly!
[05:08.24]You have to study with a teacher.
[05:11.72]However,aften a few hours of study
[05:16.26]you will manage to know enough to save other people's lives.
[05:21.44]If everyone in the country knew first aid,many lives would be saved.
[05:27.50]3.Reading comprehension
[05:31.86]Readthe notice "Safety In The Home".
[05:36.12]Then find pictures that go with the pieces of advice.
[05:41.08]SAFETY IN THE HOME
[05:44.32]Certain things in the home can be dangerous,
[05:48.68]especially if you have young children.
[05:52.63]Make sure that electric wires are safe and that children can't touch them

[05:58.58]Put guards round fires.
[06:01.93]If you are using one of these,check that a window is open.
[06:07.07]If a pan⁷ of oil catches fire,turn off the gas and cover the pan quickly.
[06:13.42]Don't pour poisons⁸ into other containers,for example,empty bottles.
[06:20.55]Keep them on a high shelf out of the reach of children.
[06:26.12]Don't use them on a wet floor.
[06:29.75]Get someone to hold the ladder for you.
[06:33.98]Don't reach sideways while standing⁹ on a ladder.
[06:38.52]Get down first and move the ladder.
[06:42.68]Make sure that young children cannot get close to pools,
[06:48.24]lakes and rivers by themselves.
[06:52.60]Don't leave small things on the floor or table
[06:57.18]which a baby can put in its mouth