高中英语人教版二年级上学期unit3 Body Language

（单词翻译）

[00:42.29]1.What does Mr. Lee do for Dr¹ Yang?
[00:48.64]He would like to help Dr Yang to carry the boxes and the bag.
[00:54.70]2.What does Mr. Lee say when he'd like to offer help to Dr Yang?
[01:01.96]Can I tatke these boxes for you?
[01:05.72]Would you like me to carry it? Is there anything else I can do for you?
[01:12.49]3.What are the answers of Dr Yang?  Thanks. That's very kind.
[01:20.04]No, thanks.I can manage it myself.
[01:24.79]No,thank you. Thanks for your help.
[01:40.65]To offer help  Can I help?
[01:49.19]Can I help you(with that)?  Can I do sth. for you?
[01:54.63]Shall I help you(with that)?  Would you like some any help?
[02:00.97]Would you like me to do sth. for you?  Do you want me to do sth?
[02:06.62]Let me do sth. carry sth. for you. Is there anything(else) I can do (for you)?
[02:14.27]To accept help
[02:24.93]Thanks.  Yes,please.  Thank you for your help.  That's very kind nice (of you).
[02:33.57]To refuse help
[02:42.53]It's all right. thank you.
[02:46.58]No, it is OK. Thank you all the same.
[02:50.95]No, thanks, but I can manage.
[02:55.20]That's very kind of you, but I can do manage it myself.
[03:02.75]A:Can I help you with the housework?
[03:07.19]B:No, thanks, but I can do it myself.
[03:13.72]The box seems too heavy.Would you like me to help?
[03:20.20]B:That's very kind of you. Thanks.
[03:25.56]A:Is there anything else I can do for you?
[03:30.31]B:No, Thanks for your help.
[03:34.47]B:Would you like some help?  Yes, please.
[03:39.12]Would you go and buy some apples? I want some red ones.
[03:44.57]B:sure. I'll be back in a minute.
[03:55.83]1.show you how to use the typewriter   2.show you to the dining room
[04:10.59]The teacher showed us how to do the experiment.
[04:34.44]I've shown him what to do.
[04:51.60]Shall I show you to your classroom?
[04:59.15]Please show the visitors to the Sleeping Beauty Castle.
[05:15.82]Background knowledge
[05:25.56]Body language is one form of nonverbal communication  without using words.
[05:34.71]Eye contact or gaze,facial expression,gesture,and posture²
[05:42.57]or the way you stand,are different kinds of body language.
[06:10.83]In some cultures,like the Chinese culture,holding up one's thumb means³ "good";
[06:18.49]holding up the small finger has the opposite meaning,"bad".
[06:25.04]To show the badness in other cultures,
[06:29.77]people may use different gestures,holding thumbs downward,for example.
[06:37.22]We should be sensitive⁴ to non-verbal communication,
[06:42.96]observe and try to understand the styles of communication of people of different cultures.
[06:50.44]"When in Rome,do as the Romans do".
[08:16.20]1.Although we may not realize it, n
[08:22.96]when we talk with others we make ourselves understood not just by words.
[09:00.00]make sb. sth+
[09:06.25]She raised her voice trying to make herself heard.
[09:27.30]The boy tried to make himself seen by waving his hand in the crowd.
[10:17.46]Waving one's hand is to say "Goodbye". n
[10:22.32]Nodding the head means agreement,while shaking it means disagreement⁵.
[10:54.50]My husband likes sports,while I enjoy music.
[11:12.84]Some people are rich while others are poor. 
[11:24.77]3.These gestures are accepted both by Chinese and English speakers
[11:33.03]as having the same meanings.
[11:43.90]accept...as      We cannot accept her as our headmaster.
[12:04.95]Waving one's arms can be accepted as crying for help.
[12:16.21]4. In some Asian countries it means not"Yes" but "No".
[12:30.26]not...but      He is not Chinese, but Japanese.
[12:36.40]My friend's daughter can't read or write in Chinese,but can speak Chinese fluently⁶.
[12:57.46]The children there need not money but books.
[13:05.01]Not the boy but his parents want to go there.
[13:10.33]Not the parents but the boy wants to go there.
[13:40.90]5.In France,it is the custom to shake hands with people in the office every morning.
[13:57.56]ng. It is was+adj. n.+ to do

[14:08.61]It is difficult to finish the work in such a short time.
[14:18.36]It is my duty to help the students.
[14:31.42]6.French people kiss each other hello and goodbye more often than British people.
[14:55.79]Kiss sb. goodbye hello=say goodbye hello t sb. with a kiss
[15:06.53]The couple kissed goodbye when they went away.
[15:18.28]The girl kissed her mother hello as soon as she arrived home.
[15:30.14]7.Generally,people from English-speaking countries do not touch each other very much.
[15:44.69]English-speaking countries.
[16:14.34]8.They counted the number of times
[16:19.98]that the people touched times that the people touched each other...
[16:34.53]The monitor counted the number of the students present at the meeting.
[16:45.77]9.In Arab⁷ countries, you eat using fingers of your right hand;
[16:55.33]the left hand is not used at all.
[17:25.79]Children usually count the numbers using their fingers.
[17:49.35]We show disagreement shaking our heads.
[17:58.31]not ...at all
[18:06.35]The children are not tired at all.
[18:12.13]The bag is too heavy.The little boy can't move it at all.
[18:19.29]10.In parts of Asia you must not sit with your feet pointing at another per
[18:33.73]with+...+ ing
[18:54.89]The girl lay on the grass,with her eyes looking at the sky.
[19:15.13]With a guide leading the way, we started towards the village.
[19:26.58]The girl with eyes looking at the sky is my friend.
[19:53.72]The team with a gaide leading the way arrived at the village at 9 p.m.
[20:13.47]11. Foreigners should follow these customs⁸ when they are visiting these countries.
[20:39.72]The students followed the rules of the lab when they are doing experiments.
[20:51.37]The man followed the advice of the doctor and he was well again very soon.
[21:05.11]12.It is good manners⁹ for an Arab to stand close to his friend when they are talking.
[21:31.29]This child has no manners.
[21:38.55]It is bad manners to leave without saying good bye.
[21:49.41]13.It could be very interesting to watch an Arab and an Englishman¹⁰ talking together.
[22:19.56]This story could be true,but I hardly think it is.
[22:33.01]watch sb. doing sth.
[22:51.27]The students watched the teacher doing the experiment
[22:56.73]We watched the fire burning at the top floor of the building.
[23:05.09]14.The Arab who is friendly will stand close to his friend
[23:14.16]but the Englishman will move back in order to keep a certain distance away.
[23:31.40]keep away  Keep away, or I'll call the police!
[23:49.16]Keep away from that bouse. There is a dangerous dog there.
[24:10.92]The couple left for Canada for a certain political¹¹ reason.
[24:28.29]He must be waiting for you at a certain place.
[24:35.74]I'm certain (that) he doesn't know my address .
[24:56.50]15.When they finish their talk,the two may be quite distance from the place
[25:04.65]where they were standing¹².
[25:34.72]16.Using body lan guage in a correct way will help communication
[25:42.09]with people and make the stay in a foreign country easy and comfortable.
[26:21.35]help to do
[26:25.79]The students helped(to) plant trees on the farm.
[26:36.66]help sb. (to) do sth.
[26:44.60]The husband often helps the wife(to) do the housework.
[26:54.94]make sb. sth.+adj.
[27:12.97]What the girl had said amde her mother angry.
[28:13.00]They don't like to be too close to one another.
[28:30.24]They will move back to keep a certain distance away.
[28:47.01]Would you like me to do something for you?Have you got anything to say?
[29:06.08]It is a pleasure to meet you.  Waving one's hand is to say "goodbye"
[29:21.05]I don't know how to communicate with foreigners.
[29:54.12]1.To smoke is a bad habit.It is a great honour for me to be present at the conference¹³.
[30:19.06]2.Her work is to clean the streets.
[30:35.62]The most important thing is to improve your English.
[30:55.16]3.I want to learn some French.
[31:02.92]She doesn't know what to say at the meeting.
[31:12.59]4.Would you like me to help you?
[31:17.34]Body language helps you(to) communicate with foreigners.
[31:26.30]5.I have something to tell you

[31:33.15]At present I'm very busy; I have many things to do.
[31:47.02]6.We went there to see him.
[31:57.47]People shake their heads to show disagreement