高中英语人教版高二下讲解02

（单词翻译）

[00:34.59]Where do Jane and Zhou Lan decide to go today?
[00:41.14]To the Science Museum.
[00:44.80]Why do they want to go there?
[00:48.46]Because the weather is not very good
[00:53.42]and it's too wet for them to go walking around London.
[00:58.78]Besides,there is a special exhibition about space and satellite
[01:05.72]in that museum.
[01:36.99]1)What do you feel like doing?
[01:41.04]I feel like....
[01:44.70]Personally,I'd rather (not)do...
[01:48.85]2)What would you like to do?
[01:52.46]I'd like...
[01:55.02]I'm planning to do..
[01:58.86]3)What do you plan to do?
[02:02.02]I want/intend wish /plan to...
[02:10.95]4)Have you decided¹ to...?
[02:15.00]I haven't decided what/where to ...
[02:22.81]Language points
[02:29.26]1)I feel like going to a museum.
[02:33.21]What do you feel like doing?
[02:51.68]I feel like going for a walk.Will you go with me?
[03:06.93]She doesn't feel like eating.
[03:12.08]She must be ill.
[03:15.74]Do you feel like tea or coffee?
[03:27.20]2)So far as I know,it's free.
[03:37.47]As far as I know,she'll be in Beijng for two weeks.
[04:02.29]He will come here next Monday,so far as I know.
[04:08.16]3)No,not any more.
[04:12.73]=No,it's not free any more.
[04:29.19]-Do you still work in the Science Museum?
[04:33.55]No,not any more.
[04:37.21]=No,I do not work there any more.
[04:42.78]Is the Children's park free?
[04:47.74]-No,not any more.It used to be free but now you have to pay.
[04:54.58]4)Personally,I'd rather go to the Science Museum.
[05:15.82]Personally I agree to your plan.
[05:20.50]Personally I think he is a very good man,but you may not agree.
[05:32.64]5)They've got a special exhibition on this month.
[06:01.09]=They have a special exhibition on this month.
[06:07.62]-Have you(got)anything on this evening?
[06:14.94]-No,I have nothing on this evening.
[06:21.18]I haven't got anything on this evening.
[06:27.42]I'm sorry I can't attend your party.
[06:32.88]I have(got) a meeting on for that night.
[06:37.14]1.Why are satellites so expensive?
[06:55.19]Because it has to be light;
[06:58.66]it has expensive equipment;
[07:02.92]it contains very expensive cameras.
[07:07.36]2.What can satellites send back to the earth?
[07:15.72]Radio and TV programmes;signals;
[07:21.36]information and photos of weather conditions.
[07:26.93]Language points
[07:33.09]1.First,it must be very light,the lighter² the better,
[07:39.15]because it has to be sent up into space by a rocket.
[08:16.22]The sooner,the better.
[08:20.77]the higher it flies,the smaller it appears.
[08:30.75]2.It has equipment for making electricity from sunshine,
[08:38.69]using very broad sun panels³.
[09:07.32]She made a dress from this material.
[09:12.36]=The dress was made from this material.
[09:25.39]We made tha jam from apples.
[09:31.64]=The jam was made from apples.
[09:38.48]Westerners eat their food,using forks and knives.
[10:23.05]Please make a sentence,using that phrase.
[10:28.38]3.Once the satellite goes into its orbit⁴ round the earth
[10:36.92]the panels are unfolded in order to eatch the sunshine.
[10:58.96]You will love the beautiful place once you get there.
[11:08.34]Once you get into the habit of smoking,
[11:13.38]you won't be able to give it up easily.
[11:26.45]The moon travels round the earth once every month.
[11:41.00]I used to get a letter from my father once a week.
[11:53.35]The song was once very popular.
[12:01.61]He opened the envelope and unfolded the letter.
[12:20.36]He folded the letter and put it in an envelope.
[12:28.62]cover uncover⁵
[12:44.68]dress undress
[12:55.63]lock  unlock⁶
[12:58.87]pack  unpack⁷
[13:06.94]tie   untie⁸
[13:10.10]able  unable
[13:13.44]certain  uncertain
[13:17.41]clean    unclean
[13:24.36]equal    unequal
[13:28.02]fair     unfair
[13:31.49]happy    unhappy
[13:35.15]lcuky    unlucky
[13:38.39]real     unreal
[13:42.26]usual    unusual
[13:49.70]4.Most of these satellites do not change their positions

[14:02.76]5.It is therefore possible to say not only what the weather is like at present,
[14:13.21]but also what is likely to happen in the next day or two.
[14:29.07]be likely to do sth.
[14:44.61]It is likely to be fine tomorrow.
[14:51.17]It's possible but not probable/likely that she'll come here next month.
[15:35.24]6.Ships and planes can be wearned so that they can keep out of
[15:41.30]the path of the hurricane.
[15:51.04]keep out of
[16:01.80]I warned Bill to keep out of trouble while I'm away.
[16:11.76]You should keep out of these things.
[16:18.31]What two things are satellites used for?
[16:35.37]Telephones and space research.
[16:39.73]Language points
[16:44.59]1)In 1964 a group of 17 countries set up an organization
[16:53.73]for sending telephone signals by satellites.
[16:58.70]Their first satellite was called Early Bird.
[17:51.86]set up:started
[18:02.80]2)They can tell the difference between healthy plants
[18:10.06]and plants that are diseased.
[18:18.71]Diseased plants:plants that are not healthy but have got a disease⁹
[18:34.28]She is diseased in body and mind.
[18:40.84]Can you tell the difference between these two colours?
[18:56.48]Few people can tell the difference between Jim and Jack¹⁰,
[19:03.54]as they are twin brothers.
[19:17.69]Some people can't tell red from green,as there is a fault in their eyes.
[19:40.66]The two brothers are so much alike¹¹ that it is
[19:45.72]almost impossible to tell one from the other.
[19:55.26]3)The problem with looking into space from the earth
[20:00.09]is that there is a lot of dust in the earth's air.
[20:39.14]The main difficulty with these men was that they were old.
[20:50.09]I looked into the room,but no one was there.
[20:58.84]She looked into my eyes for a long time without finding¹² anything wrong.
[21:11.12]look into
[21:18.77]Let's look into this matter together.
[21:28.52]The government will look into the living conditions of the workers.
[21:39.96]4)The dusty air makes it difficult to get a clear picture of space.
[21:47.61]=It is difficult to get a clear picture of space because of the dusty air.
[22:17.47]The snow storm made it hard to continue the trip.
[22:43.83]Children should make it a rule to wash hands before meals.
[23:13.29]I found it helpful to do exercises every morning.
[23:25.65]5.The first satellite,a Russian Sputnik,was sent up into space.
[24:06.19]EXAMPLE:
[24:26.04]The room was very dusty.We took the photos in it.
[24:57.99]The room in which we took the photos was very dusty.
[25:25.66]1)The wires were very old.
[25:32.92]The machines were connected were very old.
[25:47.00]2)The panels are broad.The electricity is made from them.
[25:55.64]The panels from which the electricity is made are broad.
[26:04.71]3)The pilot told us stories about his travel.We had dinner with him.
[26:24.77]The pilot with whom we had dinner told us stories about his travel.
[26:58.52]4)The town looked very beautiful.
[27:03.25]We had to circle around it in our plane.
[27:09.18]The town around which we had to circle in out plane looked very beautiful.
[27:23.15]5)The globe measured over metre across.We stood around it.
[27:33.00]The globe around which we stood measured over one metre across.
[27:43.77]6)The satellite will be sent into space next year.
[27:51.13]This rocket is being built for it.
[27:55.89]The satellite for which this rocket is being built
[28:04.64]will be sent into space next year.
[28:12.50]7)The photos are kept in that cupboard.We found the information in them.
[28:22.97]The photos in which we found the information are kept in that cupboard.
[28:30.34]8)The weather report is being broadcast at seven o'clock.
[28:38.99]We shall need the satellite pictures for it.
[28:43.66]The weather report for which we shall need the satellite pictures
[28:50.22]is being broadcast at seven o'clock.
[28:54.66]9)The country is on the other side of the world.
[29:02.32]This news report is coming from it.
[29:07.28]The country from which this news report
[29:13.23]is coming is on the other side of the world