高中英语人教版高二下讲解05

（单词翻译）

[00:46.60]What is being ppanned in the company?
[00:53.26](A new factory may be built.)
[01:02.51]Why are they can't produce goods quickly enough for their customers.
[01:07.79]Many of their customers have to wait a long time for their goods.
[01:15.13]Further understanding of the dialogue
[01:26.18]What is the difficulty¹ in building a new factory?
[01:31.12](It's hard to find land for it.)
[01:37.23]Why do some people want the new factory to be built?
[01:44.99](They want to encourage new industry in the area.
[01:52.23]And new jobs are needed because a number of people are out of a job.
[01:59.49]Why are some other people against the new factory?
[02:06.80](They don't want good farmland² to be built on.)
[02:14.74]Who do you think will make the final decision?
[02:22.16](It's likely that the manager will make the find decision.)
[02:21.16]Let's summarize³ the expression that people often use to express"possibility".
[02:39.40]He may/might(not)...
[02:52.74]They will(not)...
[02:55.98]It's (not)likely that...
[03:01.73]It's (not) likely to..
[03:06.98]What do you think is likely to happen?
[03:12.15]Do you think it's possible that...
[03:18.32]Language points
[03:23.78]1)Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?
[03:29.73]People have been talking of it a lot recently.
[03:41.57]have+名词+过去分词
[03:52.83]-John is going to have his coat made to his measure.
[04:12.50]-Last year our family had some money saved.
[04:25.95]have/has been +ing 形式
[04:46.90]-Where have you been?What have you been doing?
[04:51.55]-I have been sitting in the next room all afternoon.
[04:56.98]-Children have been watching TV after school.
[05:05.63]2)The problem is finding⁴ land for it.
[05:10.75]=The problem is to find land for building the new factory.
[05:42.10]Her job is cooking and washing.
[05:53.25]She is cooking in the kitchen.
[06:05.50]3)New jobs are needed because a number of people are out of work.
[06:13.76]out of work:do not have jobs.
[06:19.03]4)But some people do not want good farm land to be built on.
[06:27.47]=Some people do not want us to build the factory on good farm land.
[06:35.62]=Some people do not want the factory to be built on good farm land.
[06:44.58]John didn't like himself to be praised like that.
[07:16.79]=John didn't like people to praise him like that.
[07:26.53]He wanted this topic to be talked about.
[07:32.18]=He wanted people to talk about this topic.
[07:36.62]She expected her children to be looked after by her mother.
[07:42.86]=She expected her mother to look after her children.
[07:49.42]5)I can see the problem:I understand the problem.
[07:57.96]What do you think is likely to happen?
[08:03.91]be likely to do
[08:11.46]He's likely to visit China next year.
[08:19.33]6)I think our manager will persuade
[08:27.97]the government to let him build a new factory.
[08:33.22]persuade sb.to do
[08:40.80]I persuade him to stop smoking⁵.
[08:46.36]1)How many fields are computers used in?
[09:27.82]In the passage computers are used in 6 areas.
[09:35.47]2)What are they?
[09:40.62]Computers are used in /agriculture and industry./personal lives
[09:53.37]trade and business /space travel/education,health and research.
[10:10.92]1)Computers can be used to control the growing conditions of plants.
[10:19.59]Here"the growing conditions"refers to the watering,the light and the soil.(F)
[10:45.74]2)If people are way from home for some time,lights will go off themselves.(T)
[10:55.46]3)The idea that surprises many people
[11:04.08]is that houses will be controlled by a central computer.(F)
[11:25.92]4)E-mail will be used in the future conferences⁷.(F)
[11:43.89]5)The writer tells us that people realize the danger of the computer.(F)
[12:05.70]Language points
[12:14.25]1)In glasshouses,computers control the watering of the plants
[12:21.82]as well as the light and the temperature.
[12:32.87]as wel as
[12:42.93]He speaks Spanish as well as French.
[12:47.79]She's clever as well as beautiful.
[12:52.75]She as well as I is going to Beijing

[13:12.53]I'm going to Canada and my friend is coming as well.
[13:25.09]2)It is possible to work out whether you will save
[13:33.74]or lose money by increasing the temperature by 1C.
[13:47.29]work out
[13:54.14]The children couldn't work out the problem.
[14:03.10]As a result,costs will be reduced by as much as 90%.
[14:28.05]3)Houses will be controlled by a central computer.
[14:58.56]4)The idea that computer can recognize human voices surprises many people.
[15:09.42]=Many people are surprised by the idea that
[15:15.90]computers can recognize human voices.
[15:27.06]The possibility that the majority of the labour force
[15:37.09]will work at home is often discussed.
[16:19.64]I had no idea that he had already gone abroad.
[16:42.29]The news that she had passed the entrance examination⁸
[16:49.37]made her parents very happy.
[16:58.22]The possibility that people would have to walk to the farm was not mentioned.
[17:09.56]The text tells us a fact that smoking does great harm to people's health.
[17:33.12]5)People will be able to use the videophone⁹ for conference⁶.
[18:28.87]6)They will be able to do drawing and send them by mail or by fax.
[18:42.82]by mail or fax
[19:00.27]Shall I tell him by phone?
[19:07.71]They got in touch with each other by radio.
[19:15.26]7)Railways in Japan already use them to work out
[19:22.26]the best distance between trains.
[19:46.50]1.What three things does the writer suggest in this text?
[20:17.96]spend less money;
[20:23.18]look after your health better.
[20:27.41]use less energy.
[20:31.46]Language points
[20:36.22]1)This is a waste of money,energy and materials and also cause pollution.
[20:51.76]It's a waste of time to wait here.
[21:01.16]There's too much waste in this house.
[21:08.53]2)Many people,both young and old,are against this expensive way of life.
[21:20.00]=Many young and old people do not agree with this way of living.
[21:32.85]Lincoln was strongly against slavery¹⁰.
[21:39.93]3)Possibly in future the wealth of the whole world
[21:47.79]will be shared more fairly¹¹ among countries than it is now.
[22:32.85]Betty comes to school earlier than other students(do).
[22:38.18]It snows more often in Beijing than(it does)in Wuhan.
[22:50.01]4)Meanwhile,
[22:55.13]they will do their best to produce more cnergy from the wind and sun.
[23:16.37]Tom was cutting gras and meanwhile Adam was planting corns.
[23:29.43]Mother went shopping;meanwhile,I cleaned the house.
[23:35.08]Grammar
[24:20.84]The possibility that people would have to share rooms was not mentioned.
[25:21.60]I have no idea when Jack¹² will be back.
[25:29.54]He can't answer the question how he got the money.
[25:40.49]a.We expressed the hope(that)they had expressed.
[26:00.63]b.We expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.
[28:01.11]The news that I heard was very exciting.
[28:15.76]The news that our team had won was very exciting