考研英语高频词汇:近义词分组辨析(3)(在线收听) |
11.illusion和delusion illusion"幻觉,错觉"
be under no illusion about sth.对某事不存幻想。
delusion"欺骗,迷惑"
He suffers from the delusion that he's attractive to women.
他糊里糊涂地认为自己对女人很有吸引力。
12.amended和emend
amended(to alter or add to something)"订正,改正","修正(议案等)"。an amended bill修正案;amend one's ways改过自新。
emend(to correct errors in)"校订"。
emend the text of a book校勘某书;
He emended the typescript before sending it to the printers.
在交付印刷之前他校正文稿。
13.amicable和amiable
这两个词都是指"友好的"意思。
amicable"友好的,亲切的"指行为或情景。
The discussions were amicable,though businesslike.
讨论虽然是商业形式,但也是友好的。
amiable"可爱的,和蔼可亲的"多用于修饰人。
Many people are afraid of him,though I found him to be perfectly amiable.
虽然我发现他特别和蔼可亲,但还是有很多人害怕他。
14.assent和ascent
assent可用作"agreement""同意"或"agree""同意"。
ascent n."上升,晋升"。the ascent of mountain登山。
15.avert和avoid
avert"防止,避免"。
avoid"回避,逃避"。avoid bad company避免和坏人来往;
I cannot avoid seeing him.我不能不见他。
16.besides和beside
besides意思是"in addition to""加之,还有,另外";
而beside"在……旁边","在……一侧"。
Duncan is the tall man standing beside my father.
站在我爸爸旁边的高个子男子是邓肯。
17.coherence和cohesion
coherence"统一,一致性";cohesion"结合力,团结"。
the cohesion of molecules分子的结合力。
18. compare with和compare to
compare with"和……比起来"
compare to"好比"。
He compared the moon to a silver plate.他把月亮比成一个大银盘。
19.impel和compel
impel"推动,驱使,激励"。impel sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事;
compel"强迫,胁迫,迫使"。compel sb. to one's will强迫人服从自己。
20.complement和compliment
complement"补足(物),补全","补足语"。
compliment"恭维话,赞辞,敬意";
Your presence is a great compliment.承蒙光临,不胜荣幸。 |
原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/listen/vocabulary/370622.html |