【突破英文词汇】extra-outside intra-within(在线收听

1. extracurricular /ˌekstrəkə'rɪkjʊlə/
-- outside the regular curriculum or course of study
Why don't you join an extracurricular activity, such as a club, the school newspaper or a team?
你为什么不参加一项课外活动呢?例如社团、校刊或是球队。
 
 
2. extraneous /ɪkˈstreɪniəs/
-- coming from or existing outside; foreign; not essential
You said you would stick to the topic, but you keep introducing extraneous issues.
你说你不会跑题,可一直在介绍不相干的事物。
 
 
3. extravagant /iksˈtræviɡənt/
-- 1. outside the bounds of reason; excessive 
2. spending lavishly; wasteful
Reliable salesmen do not make extravagant claims for their product.
可靠的推销员不过度夸耀他们的产品。
In a few months, the extravagant heir spent the fortune of a lifetime.
几个月内,那个挥霍无度的继承人就花掉了一生的财富。
 
 
4. intramural /ˌɪntrəˈmjʊərəl/
-- within the walls or boundaries( of a school, college, etc.); confined to numbers( of a school, college, etc,)
The intramural program, in which one class competes with another, gives you a greater chance to participate than the interscholastic program between teams of competing schools.
校内班际间的比赛比校际间的比赛更能提供给你参与的机会。
 
 
5. intraparty /'ɪntrə'pɑ:tɪ/
-- within a party
The Democrats are trying to heal intraparty strife so as to present a united front in the coming election.
民主党员设法和解党内的纷争,以求在未来的选举中以统一阵线的形象出现。
 
 
6. intrastate /ˌɪntrə'steɪt/
-- within a state 
Commerce between the states is regulated by the Interstate Commerce Commission, but intrastate commerce is supervised by the states themselves.
州际贸易由州际贸易委员会调节,而各州内部的贸易则由各州管理。
 
 
7. intravenous /ˌɪntrəˈvi:nəs/
-- within or by way of the veins
Patients are nourished by intravenous feeding when too ill to take food by mouth.
当病人因病重而不能用嘴进食时,需靠静脉注射来提供营养。
  原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/tpywch/394838.html