【突破英文词汇】dis -- opposite of 相反(在线收听

1. discrepancy /disˈkrepənsi/
-- disagreement; difference; inconsistency; variation
Jack should have had $8 in his wallet, but he had only $6. He could not account for the discrepancy.
杰克皮夹里应该有八块钱,可实际上却只有六块,他无法解释这一矛盾的地方。
 
 
2. disrepair /ˌdɪsrɪˈpeə/
-- opposite of good condition or repair; bad condition
The bicycle I lent Tom had been in good conditon, but he returned it in disrepair.
我借给汤姆的自行车是好的,但是他却还给我一辆破损待修的车子。
 
 
3. discredit /dɪsˈkredɪt/
-- disbelieve; refuse to trust
The parents discredited the child's story, since he is in the habit of telling falsehoods.
那小孩的父母不相信他说的话,因为他有说谎的习惯。
 
 
4. disintegrate /dɪsˈɪntɪˌgreɪt/
-- do the opposite of "integrate" (make into a whole); break into bits
The explosion disintegrated an entire wing of the factory.
那次爆炸炸毁了工厂的一整边。
 
 
5. dissent /diˈsent/
-- feel differently; differ in opinion; disagree
When the matter was put to a vote, 29 agreed and 4 dissented.
这件事由投票来决定,29票赞成,4票反对。
 
 
6. distract /disˈtrækt/
-- draw away (the mind or attention); divert
Passengers should do nothing to distract the driver's attention from the road.
乘客不应该做任何使驾驶员分心的事。
 
 
7. discontent /ˌdɪskənˈtent/
-- (usually followed by with) opposite of "content"; dissatisfied; discontented
Dan was discontent with his Spanish mark; he had expected at least 10 points more.
丹对他的西班牙语成绩感到不满,他所预期的分数至少还要再多10分。
 
 
8. dispassionate /dɪsˈpæʃənɪt/
-- opposite of "passionate" (showing strong feeling); calm; composed; impartial
For a dispassionate account of how the fight started, ask a neutral observer -- not a participant.
关于这场争斗是怎么开始的,想得到公平冷静的叙述,就得去问中立的旁观者,而不能问当事人。
 
 
9. dissident /ˈdɪsɪdənt/
-- (literally, "sitting apart") not agreeing; dissenting
The compromise was welcomed by all the strikers except a small dissident group who felt that the raises were too small.
除了少数人认为薪水加的太少而持有异议外,所有的罢工者都欢迎这个折中的办法。
  原文地址:http://www.tingroom.com/lesson/tpywch/394844.html