make up for弥补

　　make into / of / from 制成

　　make out弄懂，发现，看出,填写，开列（清单）

　　make for走向，驶往，促使

　　1) Can you make this length of cloth __________ a suit?

　　2) I asked the driver if he was making ___________ London?

　　3) My father made __________ a check for me to buy the camera.

　　4) We must make the loss _________ next week./ He tried hard to make ________ for

　　the damage he had done.

　　5) He made __________ a story, which I found hard to believe.

　　6) Someone is coming, but I can't make ___________ who it is.

　　(into, for, out, up/up, up, out)

　　20. pass away去世

　　pass by经过

　　pass down(on)…to传给

　　pass through经历

　　pass over漠视，忽视

　　1) The old clock has been passed ________ to me from my grandfather's grandfather.

　　2) The man passed ___________ last week in peace.

　　3) We are passing ____________ difficult times.

　　4) The secretary passed ___________ the details in the first part of his report.

　　(down, away, through, over)

　　21. pay back还钱，报复

　　pay for付钱，为…受到惩罚，因…得到报应

　　pay off还清

　　1) How much did you pay __________ the dictionary?

　　2) You should pay _________ the money you borrowed from me.

　　3) I'll pay him ____________ for all his crimes(罪行) against me.

　　4) Some day, you'll pay __________ what you have done today.

　　5) Has she pay ____________ the debt yet?

　　（for, back, back, for, off）

　　22. pick up拾起，获得(information)，接人，站起，收听，自然习得(language

　　/knowledge)，恢复重获(pick up health)

　　pick out挑选，辨认，看出

　　1) I picked the information __________ while waiting in the queue.

　　2) My friend has arranged to pick me _________ at 6:00.

　　3) The patient has picked _________ health during the last two weeks.

　　4) She picked _______ the most expensive pair of shoes.

　　5) I can't pick John ___________ in the crowd.

　　6) Can I pick __________ VOA with this short-wave radio?

　　7) He fell down suddenly, but picked himself ___________ quickly.

　　(up, up, up, out, out, up, up)

　　pick cotton/flower/leaves/words选词

　　23. put up搭起，张贴，举起，安装，投宿，安排住下

　　put up with忍受

　　put out伸出，扑灭

　　put off推迟

　　put into放进，翻译

　　put away放好，存钱

　　put down记下，平息

　　put on穿戴，上映，增加(put on weight/speed)

　　put forward 提出，提前

　　put through 接通电话

　　put aside放到一边

　　put back放回

　　1) He put _________ half his wage every week.

　　2) The government soon put __________ the revolt（暴乱）.

　　3) Put your watch __________. It's slow.

　　4) He put __________ his hand for me to shake.

　　5). Please put me __________ to Extension（分机）2.

　　6) We put ___________ for night at the village inn.

　　7) He is very proud, and he often put _________ airs.（摆架子）

　　8) We had a telephone put _____________ in our office.

　　9) I can't put __________ with your laziness.

　　(away, down, forward, out, through, up, on, up, up)

　　24. pull down拆掉，推翻 pull on匆匆穿上 / off 脱

　　pull in进站 pull out取出,(火车)离站

　　pull down往下拉,拆毁 pull over驶到一边

　　pull through恢复健康,渡过难关,脱离险境 pull up（使）停住

　　1) The train slowly pulled __________ and disappeared in the distance.

　　2) All the old houses here have now been pulled ______, and new ones are to be built.

　　3) The car pulled _________ when I blew the horn.

　　4) The doctor thinks the man will pull __________.

　　5) The driver pulled ________ at the traffic lights.

　　(out, down, over, through, up)

　　25. push over推倒，刮倒

　　push ahead(on, forward)继续前进，坚持下去

　　push through排除困难办好谋事，努力设法通过，挤过

　　1) We've decided to push __________ with our plan to build a new road

　　2) Many trees were pushed __________ in the hurricane.

　　3) They were determined to push the new rules ________ at any cost..

　　4) Take care not to push the baby _________.

　　5) They pushed ___________ the crowd and at last reached us.

　　(on, over, through, over, through )