分类词汇:杂交水稻(在线收听

   自花授粉

  self-pollination
  三系杂交稻
  three-line method /CMS system
  两系杂交稻
  two-line method / PGMS and TGMS system
  一系杂交稻
  one-line method / apomixis system
  杂种优势
  heterosis
  品种间杂交
  intervarietal hybrids
  亚种间杂交
  intersubspecific hybrids
  远缘杂交
  distant heterosis
  籼米
  indica
  粳米
  japonica
  形态改良
  morphological improvement
  生长期短
  short growth duration
  试验田
  experimental plot
  稻穗
  panicle
  小穗
  spikelet
  分蘖
  tiller
  茎
  culm
  冠层
  canopy
  光合能力
  photosynthetic function
  高度抗倒
  highly resistant to lodging
  结实率
  seed set
  数量性状位点
  quantitative trait locus
  分子标记辅助
  molecular marker-assisted
  逆代杂交
  backcross
  基因组
  genome
  核酸序列
  nucleic acid sequence
  二茬稻 / 晚稻
  second crop
  梯田
  terrace
  糯米
  glutinous rice
  香米
  aromatic rice
  泰国香米
  jasmine rice
  印度香米
  Basmati rice
  打谷
  thresh
  脱壳
  mill
  稻壳
  rice husk
  糙米
  brown rice
  精米
  polished rice
  米糠
  rice bran
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