形容词短语，例如 what he said is quite right. 他说的相当正确。 The National Entrance Test of English for MA and MS candidates was extremely difficult last year.去年的全国硕士研究生入学考试英语试题特别难。 副词短语，例如 He runs very quickly.他跑的很...
注意：介词短语与短语介词的区别。介词短语是由介词加宾语所构成，可以单独作为一个句子成分；短语介词是一个相当于介词的词组，不能单独作句子成分。例如， 介词短语 短语介词 in front of the car 在车的前面 in front of 在前面 according to the plan 按照计划 acc...
He wants me to help him with his English. The children love to listen to fairy tales. Having lived in Beijin for many years,he knew the city very well. The landlord followed by his wife and several children came to greet us with traditional country....
1.The dictionary on the desk is mine. 2.I read about it in the paper. 3.We have imported some machines,but we are lack of know-hows. 4.Has anyone see my dictionary?...
同位语 同位语位于名词或名词性短语之后说明其内容，同位语通常由名词、名词性短语或从句担任。 例如 The future belongs to you young people未来是属于你们你年轻人的。 A year is divided into four seasons ,spring, summer, autumn and winter.一年分为四季春、夏...
状语用于修饰动词形容词副词或整个句子。副词通常有副词或与之相当的词担任。修饰形容词或副词的状语放在被修饰语之前。修饰动词的状语有的放在动词之前有的放在动词之后。如动词有宾语状语一般放在宾语之后。例如： She speaks English quiet well.她英语讲的相当好。...
定语用于限定或修饰名词或代词通常由形容词或与之相当的结构担任，单词做定语一般放在被修饰语的前面,短语和从句做定语则放在被修饰语的后面。 He is honest and hard working boy.他是一个诚实勤勉的男孩。 I have something importent to tell you.我有一些重要的事...
若宾语是动词不定式、动名词或从句，可用it作形式宾语代替其位置，而将其放到宾语补足语后面。例如： I found it's difficult to finish the task in time. 我觉得按时完成任务很困难。 Do you consider it any good sending more people there? 你觉得再多派一些人去...
补语：补语用于补充说明主语或宾语；补语通常由形容词、名词或其他相当的结构担任；补语可分为宾语补足语和主语补足语。 例如：宾语补足语 The government appointed her chief delegate to the conference. 政府任命他为出席那个会议的代表团团长。 He doesn't believ...
宾语 宾语表示及物动词的对象和内容，介词后面的名词或代词叫作介词宾语。宾语通常由名词、代词、数词或与之相当的结构担任，其位置在及物动词或介词之后。例如： He bought a computer last year. 他去年买了一台电脑。 We help each other and learn from each other...
