我国政府加大对官员的监督力度

 Beginning with the country's most intense campaign to prosecute¹ corrupt² officials, authorities are now adopting detailed³ rules to prevent corruption⁴ at an earlier stage and in a more sustainable way, analysts⁵ said.

一些分析人士近日表示，从我国进行得最为激烈的起诉腐败官员的运动开始，中国当局政府在早期阶段就以更持续的方式、采取了详细的规定，以防止腐败。

"A large number of local governments require that officials' cellphones be switched on 24 hours a day," read a commentary in the China Discipline Inspection⁶ News, a newspaper affiliated⁷ with the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI) of the Communist Party of China, on last Saturday.

中央纪律检查委员会主办的《中国纪检监察报》在周六的评注中写道：“大部分地方政府要求官员的手机必须24小时开机。”

The commentary cited the head of the construction bureau in Liquan county, Shaanxi Province as an example. He had recently been reprimanded after turning off his phone and remaining out of touch for "a long time."

评注中引述的是陕西省礼泉县建设局局长的例子。他最近因关掉了手机，导致长时间不能取得联系而遭到了惩戒。

Dozens of minister-level officials and above have been investigated in the past three years, including Zhou Yongkang, one of the central government's top leaders.

在过去的三年时间里，包括中央政府的最高领导人之一的周永康在内的数十位部长级及部长级以上官员均接受了调查。

我国政府加大对官员的监督力度

Officials will be given "warnings" or "serious warnings" if they go on a trip but fail to report their whereabouts to authorities as required, according to a set of Party rules on sanctions for those who violate the Party code of conduct that took effect on January 1.

根据今年1月1日生效的一套有关对违反党的行为准则如何实施处分的条令表示，那些没有向上级报告行程就私自出去旅游的官员，按要求将被处以“警告”或者“严重警告”。

"Authorities have no idea where certain officials go. Sometimes it takes much effort to look for them when they are needed," Xi was quoted by the China Discipline Inspection News as saying in January.

中国纪检监察报引用习总书记的话说：“有时候如果上级都不知道他们去哪里了，等到需要他们的时候再来找会花费很大的力气。”

Administrators⁸ withhold⁹ the passports of many local government officials and only return them after a strict personal assessment¹⁰ or for formal overseas tours. Provincial- and ministerial-level CPC officials are required to report their annual plan for overseas tours to the CCDI and the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee.

行政管理人员扣留了许多地方政府官员的护照，只有通过严格的个人评估或者进行正规的海外旅游才会返还其护照。省级和部级的共产党高级官员需向中纪委和中共中央组织部报告他们海外旅游的年度计划。

According to the "strictest" asset declaration system, which was developed by the Organization Department of the CPC Central Committee, officials at the deputy county level or above are required to report their personal information annually¹¹ to the Party, including personal and family assets and investments, any overseas travel, as well as the nationality and occupation of their relatives, the Xinhua News Agency reported.

据新华通讯社报道：根据由中国共产党中央委员会组织部出台的"最严格"的资产申报制度，副县级或以上官员每年都必须向党部申报自己的个人信息，包括个人及家庭的资产和投资，以及任何海外差旅费、亲属的国籍和职业。

Unlike political parties in the West, the CPC, a pioneering party, is committed to wholeheartedly serving the people. However, the cornerstone of the Party's governance may be eroded¹² if the CPC fails to fulfill¹³ its commitment, Zhi Zhenfeng, an associate research fellow at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences told the Global Times.

中国社科院副研究员支振锋告诉环球时报：不同于西方的政党，中国共产党是开创性的党，是全心全意致力于为人民服务的党。但是，如果中国共产党未能履行其承诺，党执政的基石也将会被侵蚀。

Therefore, stricter supervision¹⁴ of Party members becomes necessary, as a heavier responsibility on CPC officials means greater power in a sense, increasing the chance of corruption, Zhi noted¹⁵.

支振锋指出，因此，对党员更严格的监督变得非常必要，因为党员身上肩负的重任，在一定意义上意味着更大的权力，这更增加了腐败的可能性。

1 prosecute   

vt.告发；进行；vi.告发，起诉，作检察官

参考例句：

• I am trying my best to prosecute my duties.我正在尽力履行我的职责。
• Is there enough evidence to prosecute?有没有起诉的足够证据？

2 corrupt   

v.贿赂，收买；adj.腐败的，贪污的

参考例句：

• The newspaper alleged the mayor's corrupt practices.那家报纸断言市长有舞弊行为。
• This judge is corrupt.这个法官贪污。

3 detailed   

adj.详细的，详尽的，极注意细节的，完全的

参考例句：

• He had made a detailed study of the terrain.他对地形作了缜密的研究。
• A detailed list of our publications is available on request.我们的出版物有一份详细的目录备索。

4 corruption   

n.腐败，堕落，贪污

参考例句：

• The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
• The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。

5 analysts   

分析家，化验员( analyst的名词复数 )

参考例句：

• City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
• I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。

6 inspection   

n.检查，审查，检阅

参考例句：

• On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查，发现肉变质了。
• The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。

7 affiliated   

adj. 附属的, 有关连的

参考例句：

• The hospital is affiliated with the local university. 这家医院附属于当地大学。
• All affiliated members can vote. 所有隶属成员都有投票权。

8 administrators   

n.管理者( administrator的名词复数 )；有管理（或行政）才能的人；（由遗嘱检验法庭指定的）遗产管理人；奉派暂管主教教区的牧师

参考例句：

• He had administrators under him but took the crucial decisions himself. 他手下有管理人员，但重要的决策仍由他自己来做。 来自辞典例句
• Administrators have their own methods of social intercourse. 办行政的人有他们的社交方式。 来自汉英文学 - 围城

9 withhold   

v.拒绝，不给；使停止，阻挡

参考例句：

• It was unscrupulous of their lawyer to withhold evidence.他们的律师隐瞒证据是不道德的。
• I couldn't withhold giving some loose to my indignation.我忍不住要发泄一点我的愤怒。

10 assessment   

n.评价；评估；对财产的估价，被估定的金额

参考例句：

• This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
• What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何？

11 annually   

adv.一年一次，每年

参考例句：

• Many migratory birds visit this lake annually.许多候鸟每年到这个湖上作短期逗留。
• They celebrate their wedding anniversary annually.他们每年庆祝一番结婚纪念日。

12 eroded   

adj. 被侵蚀的，有蚀痕的 动词erode的过去式和过去分词形式

参考例句：

• The cliff face has been steadily eroded by the sea. 峭壁表面逐渐被海水侵蚀。
• The stream eroded a channel in the solid rock. 小溪在硬石中侵蚀成一条水道。

13 fulfill   

vt.履行，实现，完成；满足，使满意

参考例句：

• If you make a promise you should fulfill it.如果你许诺了，你就要履行你的诺言。
• This company should be able to fulfill our requirements.这家公司应该能够满足我们的要求。

14 supervision   

n.监督，管理

参考例句：

• The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
• The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。

15 noted   

adj.著名的，知名的

参考例句：

• The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
• Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。