社科院发布蓝皮书 明年经济增速放缓至6.5%

 　　China's economy will expand by around 6.5% year-on-year in 2017, and Consumer Price Index inflation will moderately rise to 2.2%, according to forecasts in a blue book released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS) last Monday.

　　中国社科院上周一发布的蓝皮书预测，2017年，我国经济将同比增长6.5%左右，居民消费价格指数将温和上涨至2.2%。

　　No economic hard landing will occur, according to the blue book.

　　该蓝皮书称，我国经济不会发生硬着陆。

　　Key indicators¹, such as fixed-asset investment and retail² sales growth, will ease moderately next year, it said.

　　蓝皮书称，明年，固定资产投资和零售总额等关键指标的增速均会出现小幅回落。

　　社科院发布蓝皮书 明年经济增速放缓至6.5%

　　But yuan-denominated export growth will pick up to from 4% to 6% in 2017, said Jin Baisong, a researcher from the Ministry³ of Commerce.

　　商务部研究员金柏松称，不过2017年按人民币标价的出口将增长4%-6%。

　　"The yuan's depreciation⁴ against the US dollar may range from 3% to 5% next year, but seen from the middle and long term, the dollar may peak by 2018, and after that, it will start to fall," he said.

　　他表示："明年，人民币兑美元可能贬值3-5%，但从中长期看，美元或于2018年前达到峰值，之后将开始回落。"

　　The CASS blue book also called for a more pro-active fiscal⁵ policy to stabilize⁶ growth next year.

　　中科院蓝皮书还呼吁，明年应加大积极财政政策的实施力度来稳增长。

　　The fiscal deficit⁷ can be allowed to moderately rise and more tax cuts should be available to enterprises, it suggested.

　　该蓝皮书建议，适度扩大财政赤字规模、更多地降低企业税费负担。

1 indicators   

（仪器上显示温度、压力、耗油量等的）指针( indicator的名词复数 )； 指示物； （车辆上的）转弯指示灯； 指示信号

参考例句：

• The economic indicators are better than expected. 经济指标比预期的好。
• It is still difficult to develop indicators for many concepts used in social science. 为社会科学领域的许多概念确立一个指标仍然很难。

2 retail   

v./n.零售；adv.以零售价格

参考例句：

• In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
• These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。

3 ministry   

n.(政府的)部；牧师

参考例句：

• They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
• We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。

4 depreciation   

n.价值低落，贬值，蔑视，贬低

参考例句：

• She can't bear the depreciation of the enemy.她受不了敌人的蹂躏。
• They wrote off 500 for depreciation of machinery.他们注销了500镑作为机器折旧费。

5 fiscal   

adj.财政的，会计的，国库的，国库岁入的

参考例句：

• The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
• The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。

6 stabilize   

vt.（使）稳定，使稳固，使稳定平衡；vi.稳定

参考例句：

• They are eager to stabilize currencies.他们急于稳定货币。
• His blood pressure tended to stabilize.他的血压趋向稳定。

7 deficit   

n.亏空，亏损；赤字，逆差

参考例句：

• The directors have reported a deficit of 2.5 million dollars.董事们报告赤字为250万美元。
• We have a great deficit this year.我们今年有很大亏损。