初中英语人教版初三年级上册09

[00:08.88]lesson 9
[00:44.93]Where have you been,Hu Lan?
[00:48.77]I called you,but you weren't in your office.
[01:20.12]I've been to a paper factory.
[01:32.87]What did¹ you do there?
[01:39.32]I found² that the factory was³ pouring⁴ waste⁵ water into the river near it.
[02:01.36]The river has become very dirty.
[02:06.41]Lots of fish have died⁶.
[02:37.96]That's terrible⁷!
[02:41.12]Do you think "Greener China" can do something?
[03:07.48]Yes,of course⁸.
[03:10.96]We can write a story about it to the TV station and the newspager.
[03:39.59]Good idea!Businessmen⁹ are afraid of newspagers and TV stations.
[05:30.34]A:How long have you been a member of Greener China?
[05:35.49]B:I've been with Greener China for a year.
[05:40.95]A:What have you done since¹⁰ you joined Greener China?
[05:46.02]B:I've written a book on the environment¹¹.
[07:16.45]A:How long have you been at this school?
[07:24.60]B:For over two years.
[07:47.75]A:How many English words have you learned¹² since you came¹³?
[08:03.50]B:About one thousand.
[08:38.95]I have been with Greener China for four years.
[08:51.91]I have lived here since 1998.
[09:46.27]I have written a book since you joined Greener China

1 did   

v.动词do的过去式

参考例句：

• How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
• Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

2 found   

v.建立，创立，创办；vbl.(find的过去分词)找到

参考例句：

• I found him at home.我发现他在家。
• The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。

3 was   

v.(is,am的过去式)是，在

参考例句：

• He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
• He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。

4 pouring   

传布

参考例句：

• There was no end to the letters pouring into the post office. 有大量的信投进了邮局。
• All her feelings of resentment just came pouring out. 她一股脑儿倾吐出所有的怨恨。

5 waste   

v.浪费；滥用

参考例句：

• Ah!This is a waste of time!啊，真是浪费时间！
• If you give her money,she'll only waste it.如果你把这笔钱给她，她只会把它浪费掉。

6 died   

vbl.死亡，消逝v.死亡，枯萎( die的过去式和过去分词 )；死时处于（某种状态）或具有（某种身份）adj.死亡的，消逝的

参考例句：

• He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later. 他被流放到澳大利亚，五年后在那里去世。
• He was utterly bereft when his wife died. 他的妻子去世时，他十分凄凉。

7 terrible   

adj.可怕的，糟糕的，极其的

参考例句：

• I think you've made a terrible mistake.我认为你犯了一个严重的错误。
• This is a terrible idea.这是一个可怕的想法。

8 course   

n.课程，讲座，过程，路线，一道(菜)

参考例句：

• The college course was then cut to three years.大学学制那时缩短到三年。
• Of course,I don't always sleep in the afternoons.当然，我并不总是在下午睡觉。

9 businessmen   

n.生意人；商人( businessman的名词复数 )；实业家；从事工商业的人；具有经营者所必需素质的人

参考例句：

• Two businessmen have been kidnapped by terrorists. 两名商人遭恐怖分子绑架。
• These businessmen have been lobbying a bill through the Senate. 这些商人一直在游说议员通过该项议案。 来自《简明英汉词典》

10 since   

adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从

参考例句：

• He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
• I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。

11 environment   

n.环境，生态环境，自然环境

参考例句：

• It is much cheaper and kinder to the environment. 这样既便宜，又有益于保护环境。
• We should protect the environment.我们应该保护环境。

12 learned   

adj.有学问的，博学的；learn的过去式和过去分词

参考例句：

• He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
• In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里，他被视为有学问的人。

13 came   

v.动词come的过去式

参考例句：

• I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里，我很惊奇。
• The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。