初中英语人教版初三年级上册14

[00:22.60]Discuss the following¹ questions with your partner².
[00:31.14]Which is more popular,travelling⁴ by air or bu train? Why?
[00:50.49]Have you ever⁵ travelled⁶ by train? How did⁷ you find it?
[01:20.56]read Jim's train ride
[01:29.81]Jim Green has been in China for more than two years.
[02:16.25]He has been to many interesting places in Beijing,
[02:23.12]but he has not yet⁸ been to many other parts⁹ of China.
[02:53.98]Last week he went to Mount¹⁰ Emei in Sichuan Province¹¹ with his family.
[03:25.74]Many people like to travel³ by air,
[03:30.49]but Jim's family think that travelling by train is the best.
[03:37.16]It is much cheaper and far more enjoyable¹² than a rushed¹³ trip by air.
[03:45.41]They had¹⁴ a wonderful train ride to Chengdu
[03:50.66]before they went on to Mount Emei by bus.
[05:10.02]Early one morning,they took¹⁵ a taxi to Beijing West Railway¹⁶ Station.
[05:41.37]The station was¹⁷ very lively¹⁸.
[05:45.21]There were bookshops,food shops and stores¹⁹ selling all kinds of things.
[06:53.99]Mrs Green bought some fruit,food and bottles of water to take on the train.
[07:01.15]She said²⁰ that is was better to get some food before they got²¹ on the train
[07:08.09]because food on the train was usually too expensive.
[09:38.56]The train was quite comfortable²²,
[09:42.71]and there wern't too many people in their sleeping car.
[09:48.17]The Greens could²³ stand upand walk around.
[09:53.63]It was a long journcy,but none²⁴ of them felt tired.
[09:58.80]They kept watching the beautiful scenery²⁵ out of the window.
[10:05.05]They talked,laughed and played cards.
[11:06.20]The conductor²⁶ kept coming to offer²⁷ them hot water and selling them magazines²⁸.
[11:26.65]People nearby²⁹ talked with each other.
[11:35.20]A young man practised speaking English with Mr Green.
[11:50.06]Jim thought³⁰ the train was like a big moving party.
[12:03.72]He went to sleep quite late.
[12:10.17]He listened to the click³¹ of the rails³² and then fell³³ fast asleep³⁴.
[14:52.26]When Jim woke³⁵ up the next morning,the train was already³⁶ near Chengdu.
[14:58.61]His train ride seemed³⁷ really short,
[15:03.08]but his memory of the pleasant trip will last long

1 following   

n.下列各项，部下，党羽；aaj.下列的，其次的；vbl.跟随

参考例句：

• The following is the full text.全文如下。
• Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。

2 partner   

n.合作者，搭档；v.同...合作，做...的搭档

参考例句：

• I have got to meet my partner every Friday.每周五我必须和我的合伙人碰头。
• Are you sure you want him as your partner for life?你决定要他做你的终生伴侣吗？

3 travel   

n.旅行，游历，进行；vi.旅行，行进，移动，被传播；vt.旅行，通行于，使移动

参考例句：

• We can now travel by air.现在我们可以坐飞机旅行。
• Autumn is the best season for travel.秋天是旅行的最好季节。

4 travelling   

adj.旅行的v.行进( travel的现在分词 )；步行；经过；走过…

参考例句：

• her adventures travelling in Africa 她在非洲旅行时的冒险经历
• She was alarmed at the prospect of travelling alone. 她一想到独自旅行的情景就害怕。

5 ever   

adv.曾经；永远；不断地；在任何时候；究竟

参考例句：

• Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？
• I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮，永远漂亮。

6 travelled   

v.行进( travel的过去式和过去分词 )；步行；经过；走过…

参考例句：

• The path was steeper and less travelled than the previous one. 这条小路比刚才那条陡，走的人少。
• Tens of thousands of men,year after year,have travelled southwards to find work. 每年有数万人到南方去找工作。 来自《简明英汉词典》

7 did   

v.动词do的过去式

参考例句：

• How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
• Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

8 yet   

adv.还，仍然，即刻；conj.尽管，然而

参考例句：

• I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
• Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮，但还没找到男朋友呢。

9 parts   

n.部( part的名词复数 )；一部分；零件；角色

参考例句：

• Creolized forms of Latin were spoken in various parts of Europe. 当时欧洲各地区都讲克里奥尔语形式的拉丁语。
• The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country. 大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。

10 mount   

n.山峰，乘用马，框，衬纸；vi.增长，骑上（马）；vt.提升，爬上，装备

参考例句：

• Their debts continued to mount up.他们的债务不断增加。
• She is the first woman who steps on the top of Mount Jolmo Lungma.她是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人。

11 province   

n.省；地方

参考例句：

• Yunnan province is the home of elephants.云南省是大象的生息地。
• Jinan is the capital of Shandong Province.济南是山东省省会。

12 enjoyable   

adj.愉快的；有趣的

参考例句：

• We had a most enjoyable evening.我们度过了一个非常愉快的夜晚。
• We want to make your stay as enjoyable as possible.我们想尽量令你的逗留愉快。

13 rushed   

adj.匆忙的，贸然的v.（使）急速行进，仓促完成( rush的过去式和过去分词 )；突袭；（使）仓促行事；催促

参考例句：

• She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen. 她冲下楼闯进厨房。
• This solution is a fudge rushed in to win cheers at the party conference. 这个解决方案是为了赢得党的会议的赞誉而仓促搞出来的表面文章。

14 had   

vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有

参考例句：

• I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
• The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。

15 took   

vt.带，载(take的过去式)

参考例句：

• I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
• It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。

16 railway   

n.铁路；v.由铁道运输

参考例句：

• Police closed in the railway station.警察关闭了火车站。
• Our village is close to the railway station.我们村挨近火车站。

17 was   

v.(is,am的过去式)是，在

参考例句：

• He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
• He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。

18 lively   

adj.充满活力的；活泼的；充满趣味的；adv.轻快地，富有活力地；轻快地跳起

参考例句：

• The lesson is very lively.这节课很生动。
• He may be eighty,but he is still lively.他可能已有80岁，但是仍然充满朝气。

19 stores   

n.商店( store的名词复数 )；贮存；大量；零售商店

参考例句：

• The bargain prices are expected to entice customers away from other stores. 低廉的价格意在把顾客从其他商店吸引过来。
• The stores were overrun with rats and mice. 仓库里到处都是大大小小的老鼠。

20 said   

v.动词say的过去式、过去分词

参考例句：

• He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
• He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。

21 got   

v.(get的过去式)得到，猜到，明白

参考例句：

• I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
• I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。

22 comfortable   

adj.舒适的，舒服的

参考例句：

• This sofa is very comfortable.这张沙发很舒服。
• The environment for shopping is comfortable.购物的环境很舒适。

23 could   

v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以

参考例句：

• Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
• I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。

24 none   

adv.一点也不；prep.没人，毫无；pron.没有人，没有任何东西

参考例句：

• Remember that none is perfect.记住没有任何人是完美的。
• There's almost none left.几乎一个没剩。

25 scenery   

n.景色，风景，场景，场面

参考例句：

• The west lake is famous for its beautiful scenery.西湖以风景优美著称。
• She enjoys mountain scenery.她喜欢山景。

26 conductor   

n.领队，指挥；售票员，列车员；导体

参考例句：

• The conductor handed the sick man out of the bus.售票员扶病人下公共汽车。
• Copper is a good conductor of heat.铜是热的良导体。

27 offer   

n.出价，提议；vt.提供，出价；贡献，奉献；vi.提议；出现；求婚

参考例句：

• She chose to accept his offer.她决定接受他的提议。
• It was friendly of him to offer his help.他提供帮助真是太好了。

28 magazines   

n.弹药库( magazine的名词复数 )；杂志；弹仓；（电视、广播）专题节目

参考例句：

• She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers. 无论是书、杂志，还是报纸，只要能弄得到，她都看得津津有味。
• magazines that objectify women 将妇女人格物化的杂志

29 nearby   

adj.附近的；adv.在附近；prep.在...附近

参考例句：

• There is a supermarket nearby.附近有一家超市。
• We went fishing in the river nearby.我们去附近的河里钓鱼。

30 thought   

n.想法，思想，思维，思潮，关心，挂念；v.vbl.think的过去式和过去分词

参考例句：

• It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
• She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。

31 click   

n.点击，滴答声，拍答声；v.点击，作滴答声，使...作拍答声

参考例句：

• Click the Allow button on the yellow bar.点击黄色栏中的允许按钮。
• Click on the links for each city for a detailed map.点击连接看城市地区详细地图。

32 rails   

n.铁路公司股票；栏杆( rail的名词复数 )；扶手；围栏；铁路

参考例句：

• The engine of the train left the rails at a curve. 火车头在拐弯处脱轨。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
• He rails at his hard luck. 他抱怨他的运气不太好。 来自《简明英汉词典》

33 fell   

vbl.fall的过去式，vt.击倒，打倒（疾病等），致于...死地，砍伐；n.一季所伐的木材，兽皮，羊毛；adj.凶猛的，可怕的

参考例句：

• I fell to the ground.我摔倒在地上。
• The young couple fell in love at first sight.这对年轻人一见钟情。

34 asleep   

adj.睡熟了的，麻木的；adv.熟睡地

参考例句：

• The baby seems to be asleep.那婴孩好像是睡着了。
• My right foot is asleep.我的右脚麻木了。

35 woke   

v.醒( wake的过去式 )；唤醒；唤起（记忆）；使再次感觉到

参考例句：

• She woke up with a terrible hangover. 她醒来时宿醉反应很厉害。
• I woke up covered in a rash. 我醒来时长了一身皮疹。

36 already   

adv.已经

参考例句：

• We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。
• I've been there already,so I don't want to go again.我早已去过那里了，所以我不想再去了。

37 seemed   

v.好像，仿佛( seem的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• She seemed totally absorbed in her book. 她好像完全被这本书迷住了。
• My life seemed aimless. 我的生活似乎没有目标。