初中英语人教版初三下讲解31

[00:14.71]1 Why did¹ you stay at home on Saturday evening?
[00:20.24]2 Why did Lucy save² her money?
[01:11.16]3 Why is Ling Feng going³ to Changsha next week?
[01:28.89]4 Why are you doing you homework now?
[01:49.24]5 Why are you looking for Lin Tao?
[04:05.73]Complete the sentences⁴ using who/that/which.
[04:12.29]1 The neeklace(which)she is wearing is beautiful.
[04:37.45]2 I didn't see the man(who)stole my handbag⁵.
[05:14.02]3 We were very grateful⁶ to the vet(who)treated our dog.
[05:49.10]4 My brother broke⁷ the dogital camera(which)I bought last weekend.
[06:20.45]5 Most people(who)live in less⁸ developed⁹ countries are quite poor.
[06:51.79]6 The injection(which)the doctor gave¹⁰ me wasn't painful¹¹ at all.
[07:17.76]7 Jim's Dad hated to drink coffee(which)has millk in it

1 did   

v.动词do的过去式

参考例句：

• How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
• Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

2 save   

n.救援，救球，节约；v.解救，保存，节省；prep.除...之外

参考例句：

• Why didn't you save me?你为什么不救我？
• We have to save old newspapers.我们得保存旧报纸。

3 going   

n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的

参考例句：

• We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
• He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。

4 sentences   

n.[律]判决，宣判，课刑；句子( sentence的名词复数 )；宣判，判决v.宣判，判决( sentence的第三人称单数 )

参考例句：

• Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders. 判处长期徒刑可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。
• The example sentences in this dictionary are printed in italic type. 本词典中的例句都是用斜体排印的。

5 handbag   

n.手提袋，女用提包

参考例句：

• The girl bought a nice handbag.这女孩买了一个精致的手提包。
• Why do not you clean out your handbag? 你为何不把你的手提包清理干净呢？

6 grateful   

adj.感谢的，感激的，受欢迎的，表示谢意的

参考例句：

• If you will help us, we shall be very grateful.如果你愿意帮助我们，我们会很感激你。
• He closed his letter with expression of grateful thanks.他在那封信的结尾表达了自己的感激之情。

7 broke   

v.(动词break的过去式)折断；打破

参考例句：

• He dropped his glass on the floor and broke it.他把玻璃杯掉到地板上打碎了。
• After a long silence, she broke into a laugh.她沉默了很久之后，忽然笑了起来。

8 less   

adj.更少的，更小的；adv.更少地，更小地；n.少量，次要；prep.减

参考例句：

• I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
• You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。

9 developed   

adj.先进的；发达的（国家或地区）

参考例句：

• financial aid to less developed countries 对欠发达国家的经济援助
• We have developed rapid order processing to expedite deliveries to customers. 我们已创造了快速处理订单的方法以便迅速将货物送达顾客。

10 gave   

vbl.（give的过去式）给予，产生，发表

参考例句：

• He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱，我给了他一些。
• I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost. 我给你一张地图，这样你就不会迷路了。

11 painful   

adj.(引起)疼痛的；困难的，令人不快的

参考例句：

• He did not want to mention the painful past.他不愿意提起过去的伤心事。
• The memory came back with a painful rush.回忆起往事心里一阵难受。