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高中英语人教版高一上10

时间:2010-04-23 01:58来源:互联网 提供网友:happygirlwu   字体: [ ]
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[00:04.99]Lesson 17  1  Dialogue
[00:10.55]Mick is in the garden with his mother.
[00:14.81]He has got lots of questions to ask.
[00:19.17]Mick:  What are you doing,Mum?
[00:22.54]Mum:   I'm sowing2 cabbages.
[00:25.99]What's that in your hand?
[00:29.26]Cabbage seed3. You see,I put some soil in the box,
[00:35.32] sow1 the seed carefully like this,and then cover it with more soil.
[00:41.77]I'll keep the box in the shade4 so that the sun doesn't burn the little plants.
[00:48.43]Is that all?
[00:51.36]No. Later,in a few weeks' time I'll put the little plants in the earth.
[00:58.51]Then I'll water them to stop the soil getting too dry.
[01:03.97]Several weeks after that,I will plant them in rows in the field.
[01:09.93]Do you have to feed plants like you feed chickens?
[01:14.61]Or do they grow up by themsevles?
[01:18.26]In fact they grow better if you feed them.
[01:22.52]When the plants are in the ground I'll put some powder5 on the soil.
[01:28.37]The powder is made from fish,blood and bones.
[01:33.10]It'll make the cabbage plants grow big and strong.  Like me!
[01:38.98]Lesson 18
[01:47.52]Reading
[01:50.08]Read the passage to find the answer to this question:
[01:55.41]What has changed in the past few years?
[01:59.80]THE GREEN HILLS OF TANGSA
[02:03.56]    The village people of Tangsa in northern India love their forests.
[02:09.80]Trees grow thickly on all the hills around the village.
[02:15.16]Even in the village itself,young trees are growing.
[02:20.51]A few of them can be cut each year for firewood6.
[02:25.55]The rest are left to grow even taller.
[02:29.81]    All of this is new.
[02:33.18]In the past there were no trees left in or around the village.
[02:39.53]People had to walk many kilometres in order to fetch7 wood.
[02:44.99]Trees were cut but none were planted.
[02:49.43]When it rained,the soil was carried away down the hills and into the rivers.
[02:56.48]    In 1973 some strangers8 arrived.
[03:01.45]They wanted to cut down a large forest in the area.
[03:06.59]The villagers9 did not allow them to do this.
[03:11.06]They said the forest was theirs.
[03:14.90]They knew they had to save the trees.
[03:18.97]If not,they would have no wood at all.
[03:23.52]As a result,they saved 90% of the trees in the forest.
[03:29.48]They began to understand how important the forest is.
[03:34.94]If they cut trees,they must also plant new ones.
[03:40.40]    Today there is a forest programme10 in 70 villages in this area.
[03:46.87]Meetings are held in order to explain the programme to the villagers.
[03:52.52]It is operated by the women of the area.
[03:56.98]Twice a year,large teams of women plant thousands of trees.
[04:03.33]These small trees are given to the villagers and they are free.
[04:08.89]The village women water the trees.
[04:13.05]They also make sure the cows do not knock them down or eat the leaves.
[04:19.32]Between 1975 and 1980 more than 1.2 million trees were planted.
[04:28.75]    Since then,the forests have grown.
[04:32.82]People are not allowed to cut down trees when they are still small.
[04:38.39]They are only allowed to cut down trees when they are big enough.
[04:44.06]Everyone obeys the rules;anybody who breaks the rules in punished11.
[04:51.42]So everybody now takes good care of the forests around their village.
[04:57.67]And the forests have grown,larger and better


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1 sow oFlzC     
n.母猪;vt.播种,散布,使密布;vi.播种
参考例句:
  • It is too soon to sow yet.现在还不到播种的时候。
  • Let's sow our field with spring wheat.让我们在田里种春小麦吧。
2 sowing 2360ad651bd8b3faa7c5db3bd08558c5     
n.播种v.播(种),播种于( sow的现在分词 );灌输;激起;散布
参考例句:
  • The government's repressive policies are sowing the seeds of rebellion. 政府的镇压政策正在播下叛乱的种子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Autumnal Equinox is the best time for wheat-sowing. 秋分种麦最相宜。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 seed BDxzJ     
n.种子,萌芽,原由,根据,子孙,精液;vt.播种,结实,成熟,去...籽;vi.结实,播种
参考例句:
  • The seed must be covered with soil.种子必须用土壤盖住。
  • Farmers put seed in the ground.农民往地里下种。
4 shade pEYzp     
n.荫,阴暗,荫凉处,遮光物,灯罩,帘,浓淡,些微;vi. 渐变;vt.使阴暗,使渐变
参考例句:
  • Don't cut down the tree that gives you shade.不要忘恩负义。
  • These trees afford a pleasant shade.这些树下有一片宜人的树阴。
5 powder NPkxf     
n.粉,粉末,火药,尘土;vt.搽粉于,搽粉,撒粉,使成粉末;vi.搽粉,变成粉末
参考例句:
  • How much washing powder does he have?他有多少洗衣粉?
  • She is putting on powder,ready to perform on the stage.她在搽粉,准备登台演出。
6 firewood ptkzYW     
n.木柴;柴火
参考例句:
  • Turn the firewood over and sun it.把柴火翻过来晒晒。
  • He cut down the tree and cut it up for firewood.他把树砍倒,并把它劈成烧火用的小块。
7 fetch Ikvx5     
n.取得;vt.取来,带来,航行到达;vi.取回,兜圈子
参考例句:
  • Fetch me the tape from my drawer,please.请把我抽屉里的磁带取来。
  • Shall I fetch your coat for you?我去把上衣给你取来好吗?
8 strangers 9d41a5b52de6e05a67580085fdf92a27     
陌生人( stranger的名词复数 ); 外地人,初到者
参考例句:
  • The local people are very hospitable to strangers. 当地人对外来客人十分友好热情。
  • He was a paradox—a loner who loved to chat to strangers. 他真是个矛盾人物,生性孤僻却又喜欢和陌生人闲聊。
9 villagers d8cbd0807e3aeb4a55a0747af4bde6bd     
n.在乡村住的人,村民( villager的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The powerful lords were guilty of grinding the villagers under their heels. 那些大领主的罪过是以权势欺压村民。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war. 在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 programme 4kqztl     
n.节目;项目(美program)
参考例句:
  • Does Betty like that programme?贝蒂喜欢那个节目吗?
  • The programme is interesting.但是这个节目很好看。
11 punished 75ba4967f948e37391b75d69039d91f3     
v.罚( punish的过去式和过去分词 );处罚;粗暴地对待;痛打
参考例句:
  • He was punished for disobeying orders. 他因违抗命令而受到惩罚。
  • Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished. 犯下这宗罪行的人将受到严厉惩罚。
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