高中英语人教版高三年级上12

[00:25.18]Lesson 45
[00:37.33]How does Charlie advise Eric to spend his holiday?
[00:44.28]Hire a car;visi some National Parks;
[00:50.83]go camping and take some friends with him.
[00:56.58]Language points
[01:01.34]1.What do you suggest I see?
[01:21.40]They suggested that I (should) come another day.
[01:28.24]Do you suggest that we (should) start off early for the airport?
[01:37.80]2.Well,I suggest you see some of our national parks.
[02:26.05]3.You need a driving permit¹.
[02:46.40]You need a special permit to visit this area.
[02:57.27]Have you got a building permit from the city government?
[03:07.85]4.I'd come too if I had time to spare.
[03:38.98]I would travel the world if I had a lot of money.
[03:53.53]5.I have a few friends I could ring to see of they are free.
[04:24.99]Let's go and ask him if he could give us some help.
[04:35.25]Anything could happen if you are not careful.
[04:50.61]6.Let's go out at about six o'clock,shall we?
[05:12.06]Let's meet at the station,shall we?OK.
[05:18.01]Let's go out and have some coffee,shall we? OK.Let's go.
[05:25.67]Lesson 46
[05:42.91]1.Which types of animal hibernate²?Cold-blooded animals.
[05:52.65]2.Which types of animal do not hibernate?
[06:00.39]Some warm-blooded animals which lead an active life.
[06:07.52]3.Which animals half-hibernate?Bears,for example.
[06:25.99]1.Why do some animals spend the winter under snow?
[06:33.06]Because there is a lot of air in loose snow.
[06:40.61]2.what happens to cold-blooded animals in winter?
[06:49.29]Their body temperature drops.
[06:54.75]3.How would you recognize that an animal is hibernating³?
[07:03.00]The body feels cold,it may breathe once every five minutes.
[07:10.94]It can not feel pain.
[07:15.91]4.How does a hibernating animal manage to live through the winter?
[07:23.64]It has stored supplies of fat in its body;
[07:30.17]it uses hardly any energy and needs hardly any food.
[07:37.64]5.Why,in your opinion,don't human beings hibernate?
[07:47.38]They are warm-blooded and lead active lives.
[07:54.93]6.How do animals protect themselves against the cold?
[08:03.97]With a thick covering of fat and fur.
[08:10.61]7.Why does a squirrel⁴ hide nuts before the beginning of winter?
[08:19.75]To provide food for the winter.
[08:25.60]Language points
[08:33.46]1.Which animals half-hibernate?
[08:42.32]half-hibernate/half-open/half-close/half-cook
[08:59.59]They half-opened the door of the library.
[09:09.62]Some of the dishes were only half-cooked.
[09:17.87]2.There is a lot of air in loose snow,and this helps to keep the cold out.
[09:34.82]help to do sth.
[09:42.58]Sprots help to keep people healthy
[09:47.55]keep (sth) out
[09:56.61]They window curtain keeps the heat out.
[10:05.57]Don't keep your uncle out in the cold.Ask him to come in!
[10:17.53]3.Hibernation⁵ is more than sleep.
[10:31.90]more than
[10:40.44]China Daily is more than a newspaper.It helps to improve our English.
[10:59.02]Mr Zhang is more than a teacher.He is our best friend.
[11:11.27]The museum is more than (=over) ten kilometres from here.
[11:26.55]The museum is more than(=not only) a museum.It's a school.
[11:41.88]4.The answer lies in two facts.
[11:58.05]The way out lies in the development of education.
[12:08.92]The real danger lies in the fact that you don't understand yourself.
[12:19.58]5.We have seen that the hibernating animal
[12:26.53]reduces movement to far below the ordinary level.
[12:44.21]The new working method has reduced production cost.
[12:56.05]The number of patients has been reduced.
[13:04.40]far below
[13:19.27]In winter the temperature of Harbin is far below that of shanghai.
[13:32.83]The coal miners work far below the surface of the earth

1 permit   

n.许可证，许可，执照；vt.允许，容许；vi.容许

参考例句：

• The doctor will not permit mother up until her leg is better.在母亲的腿好些之前,医生不允许她起床。
• The soldiers had orders to permit no stranger through.士兵们接到命令不许任何陌生人通过。

2 hibernate   

v.冬眠，蛰伏

参考例句：

• Bears often hibernate in caves.熊常在山洞里冬眠。
• Some warm-blooded animals do not need to hibernate.一些温血动物不需要冬眠。

3 hibernating   

（某些动物）冬眠，蛰伏( hibernate的现在分词 )

参考例句：

• The hibernating animals reduce movement to far below the ordinary level. 冬眠的动物把活动量大大减少到低于一般的水平。
• People find hibernating animals asleep. 人们发现冬眠动物处于休眠状态。

4 squirrel   

n.松鼠，松鼠的毛皮；vt.贮藏以备用

参考例句：

• The squirrel makes a store of nuts for the winter.松鼠贮藏坚果以备过冬。
• A squirrel hoards nuts for the winter.松鼠为过冬贮藏坚果。

5 hibernation   

n.冬眠

参考例句：

• Bears wake up in the spring after a winter of hibernation.熊经过一个冬天的冬眠后在春季苏醒。
• The tortoise spends the winter months in hibernation.乌龟在冬眠中度过寒冬季节。