高中英语上外版一年级下Unit seven

00:02.74]Dialogue
[00:05.54]Language Structure:
[00:08.65]Revision of the infinitive¹.
[00:12.33]A:My uncle is arriving in Shanghai this afternoon.
[00:17.74]Can you tell me how to get to the new railway station?
[00:24.95]B:Yes.You can take Bus No.115.
[00:32.13]A:But I don't know where the No.115 bus stop is.
[00:39.63]A:It' quite near here.
[00:43.21]It's just opposite the tall red and white buiding.
[00:47.99]A:Oh,I see.Thank you very much.
[00:52.30]B:Not at all.
[00:55.20]Listening comprehension
[00:59.79]Listen and fill in the blanks.
[01:04.29]1.The little child doesn't know__his name.
[01:18.08]2.Please tell me__.
[01:28.08]3.I'll find out__.
[01:35.48]4.Linda knows__the word.
[01:49.27]5.I'll ask her__away.
[02:02.85]6.Could you tell me__for this coat?
[02:19.57]7.__has not been decided² yet.
[02:34.78]8.It is not easy to decide__.
[02:49.46]9.I don't know__it.
[03:03.25]10.Will you please tell me __if I want to borrow this recorder?
[03:19.05]Text:"Do the Same for Him"
[03:24.64]Once upon a time a poor farmer taking a sack³ of wheat to the mill
[03:32.85]did not know what to do when it slipped⁴ from his horse and fell onto the road.
[03:41.75]The sack was too heavy for him to lift
[03:47.66]and his only hope was that presently⁵ someone would come riding by and lend a hand.
[03:57.24]It was not long before a rider⁶ appeared,
[04:03.83]but the farmer's heart sank when he recognized him,
[04:09.52]for it was the great man who lived nearby.
[04:14.90]The farmer would have dared⁷ to ask another farmer for help,
[04:21.20]or any poor man who might have come along the road,
[04:27.57]but he could not beg a favour of so great a man.
[04:33.45]However,as soon as the great man came up he got off his horse,saying,
[04:42.23]"I sec you've had bad luck, friend.
[04:47.53]How good it is that Tm here just at the right time."
[04:52.55]Then he took one end of the sack,the farmer the other,
[04:58.24]and between them they lifted it onto the horse.
[05:02.73]"Sir," asked the farmer,"how can I pay you?"
[05:09.34]"Easily enough, " the great man replied.
[05:14.15]"Whenever you see anyone else in trouble do the same for him. "
[05:22.64]New Words and Expressions
[05:27.73]upon
[05:29.22]在......上
[05:30.71]once upon a time
[05:32.15]从前
[05:33.58]farmer
[05:35.37]农夫
[05:37.16]sack
[05:38.31]麻袋
[05:39.46]wheat/hwi:t/
[05:41.21]小麦
[05:42.96]mill/mil/
[05:44.27]磨坊
[05:45.57]horse
[05:47.17]马
[05:48.76]onto
[05:50.05]到......上
[05:51.35]presently
[05:52.94]不久；即刻
[05:54.53]rider
[05:56.02]骑马者
[05:57.51]sink
[05:59.16]使下沉；使降低
[06:00.80]recognize
[06:02.10]认出，识别
[06:03.39]nearby
[06:05.00]附近
[06:06.60]dare
[06:07.95]敢
[06:09.29]beg
[06:10.80]乞求；恳求
[06:12.30]favour
[06:13.64]恩惠
[06:14.99]luck
[06:16.48]运气
[06:17.97]whenever
[06:19.42]无论何时

1 infinitive   

n.不定词；adj.不定词的

参考例句：

• The use of the split infinitive is now generally acceptable.分裂不定式的用法现在已被广泛接受。
• Modal verbs generally take the bare infinitive.情态动词通常用不带to的不定式。

2 decided   

adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的

参考例句：

• This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
• There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。

3 sack   

n.袋子，劫掠；vt.解雇，劫掠，把...装入袋子

参考例句：

• They made him pay for his offence by giving him the sack.他们解雇了他，从而使他因自己的过错而受到了惩罚。
• If you're late again tomorrow,you'll get the sack!如果你明天再迟到，那就卷铺盖走吧！

4 slipped   

adj.打滑，打滑的v.滑( slip的过去式和过去分词 )；滑脱；下降；（健康状况等）变差

参考例句：

• She had slipped and badly bruised her face. 她滑了一跤，摔得鼻青脸肿。
• The climber slipped and dropped to his death. 攀登者一失足掉下去摔死了。

5 presently   

adv.不久，一会儿；现在，目前

参考例句：

• I'll go to see your uncle presently.我一会儿就去看望你叔叔。
• He is presently living in New York.他目前住在纽约。

6 rider   

n.骑士，附件，扶手

参考例句：

• The rider forced his horse on through the storm.骑手在暴风雨中策马前进。
• The jury added a rider to their verdict recommending mercy.陪审团在裁决后加了一条建议宽恕的附文。

7 dared   

v.敢( dare的过去式和过去分词 )；敢做；激（某人做某事）；问（某人）有没有胆量（做某事）

参考例句：

• She said it as loudly as she dared. 她壮着胆子大声说了出来。
• I wouldn't have dared to defy my teachers. 我可不敢不听老师的话。