UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 8 Unit Review

[ti:UNIT 1 The Olympics Lesson 8 Unit Review]
[0:01.827]UNIT 1 第一单元
[0:03.270]The Olympics 奥运会
[0:05.284]Lesson 8: 第八课：
[0:06.799]Unit Review 单元复习
[0:08.609]I.
[0:09.565]Building Your Vocabulary
[0:11.844]A.
[0:12.698]Fill in each blank with the proper word or phrase¹ from the list.
[0:18.077]Use the correct form.
[0:20.767]B.
[0:21.756]Fill in the blank with the proper word.
[0:24.797]The first letter is given.
[0:27.228]C.
[0:28.158]Complete the passage with proper words or phrases².
[0:32.834]II.
[0:33.675]Grammar in Use
[0:35.478]A.
[0:36.304]Fill in the blank with the proper form of the verb³ in brackets⁴.
[0:41.648]B.
[0:42.645]Change the following into indirect⁵ speech.
[0:47.141]III.
[0:48.089]Speaking the Language
[0:50.164]Complete the following dialogue.
[0:53.120]IV.
[0:54.172]Putting It All Together
[0:56.390]A. A
[0:57.193]Reading comprehension⁶
[0:59.320]Winter Olympics 冬奥会
[1:01.363]The Winter Olympics was once called the "White" Olympics. 冬奥会一度被称为“白色”奥运会。
[1:06.678]At first time, many colourful stamps were published to mark the event. 起初，人们发行许多五颜六色的邮票来纪念这次盛会。
[1:13.096]The first stamp came out on January 25, 1932 in the United⁷ States for the 3rd Winter Olympics. 第一枚邮票是美国于1932年1月在第三届奥运会上发行的。
[1:23.349]From then on, publishing stamps during the Winter Olympics became a rule. 从那以后，冬奥会期间发行邮票成为一种惯例。
[1:29.618]During the 4th Winter Olympic Games, 在第四届冬奥会期间，
[1:32.432]a group of stamps were published in Germany in November, 1936. 德国在1936年11月发行了一组邮票。
[1:38.849]The five rings of the Olympics were drawn⁸ on the front of the sportswear. 奥运五环被画在运动服前面。
[1:44.731]It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the Winter Olympics. 这是奥运五环首次在冬奥会的邮票上出现。
[1:51.574]When the Winter Olympics came, 开冬奥会的时候，
[1:53.920]the host countries and the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. 主办国和非主办国都会发行邮票来纪念这些比赛。
[2:00.590]China published four stamps in February 1980, 中国在1980年2月发行了四枚邮票，
[2:05.723]when Chinese athletes began to take part in the Winter Olympics. 那时中国运动员首次参加冬奥会。
[2:10.833]Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the Winter Olympics. 日本是亚洲唯一举办过冬奥会的国家。
[2:16.916]Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for the event. 145亿枚邮票被售出为这次盛会筹款。
[2:24.601]Different kinds of sports were drawn on those small stamps. 各种不同的运动项目被画在那些小小的邮票上。
[2:29.077]People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of the athletes. 人们可以享受运动员们的精彩瞬间。
[2:34.276]Answer the following questions.
[2:37.599]B. B
[2:38.499]Talk with your classmates.
[2:40.832]In a small group, think of a sport or a game you know well.
[2:45.790]Write down the rules and read them to the rest of the class.
[2:50.094]Don't say the name of the game.
[2:52.581]Try to be clever!
[2:54.104]The other groups will try to guess what the game is by asking questions.
[2:59.105]For example:
[3:00.465]In this game, do you ________?
[3:02.887]In this game, do you use a ________?
[3:06.237]Is it __________?
[3:07.500]Do You Know? 你知道吗？
[3:09.111]Wishes and Congratulations⁹ 祝福和祝贺
[3:12.068]Have a good time! 玩得开心！
[3:14.384]Good luck! 祝你好运！
[3:16.010]Enjoy yourself! 玩得愉快！
[3:17.922]Best wishes to you! 给你最好的祝福！
[3:20.356]Happy birthday! 生日快乐！
[3:22.647]Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！
[3:24.737]Congratulations! 恭喜！
[3:26.791]Well done! 做得好！
[3:28.548]Thank you. 谢谢你。
[3:30.080]You, too. 你也是。
[3:31.671]The same to you. 你也一样。
[3:33.713]Direct Speech and Indirect Speech 直接引语和间接引语
[3:37.137]I said to him, "I want to be in the Olympics some day." 我对他说：“我希望有一天能参加奥运会。”
[3:41.903]I told him that I wanted to be in the Olympics some day. 我告诉他我希望有一天能参加奥运会。
[3:46.453]He said, "You should always try hard and never give up." 他说：“你应该一直努力，永不放弃，
[3:51.199]He said that I should always try hard and never give up. 他说我应该一直努力，永不放弃。
[3:55.188]I asked him, "What should I do?" 我问他：“我该怎么做？”
[3:57.765]I asked him what I should do. 我问他我该怎么做。
[3:57.765]
[3:57.765]
[3:57.765]

1 phrase   

n.短语，词组；成语，习语

参考例句：

• The phrase was caught on and immediately became popular.这个短语被采用后很快就流行了。
• That's exactly the phrase I was looking for.这就是我一直找的那个短语。

2 phrases   

n.短语( phrase的名词复数 )；成语；说法；乐句

参考例句：

• Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语，真叫人腻烦。
• Television sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 电视体育解说员说来说去就是那么几句话，令人厌烦。 来自《简明英汉词典》

3 verb   

n.[语]动词

参考例句：

• The sentence is formed from a verb and two nouns.这句子由一个动词和两个名词构成。
• These are the finite forms of a verb.这些是一个动词的限定形式。

4 brackets   

n.括弧( bracket的名词复数 )；等级；类别层次；壁架v.把…括在括弧内( bracket的第三人称单数 )；把…归为一类

参考例句：

• Publication dates are given in brackets after each title. 出版日期括于书名后面。
• Put your name in brackets at the top of each page. 把你的名字填在每页上端的括弧内。 来自《简明英汉词典》

5 indirect   

adj.间接的，转弯抹角的，非直接的

参考例句：

• What he said was very indirect.他的话很婉转。
• He gave only an indirect answer.他只作了间接的回答。

6 comprehension   

n.理解，理解力；领悟

参考例句：

• The teacher set the class a comprehension test.老师对全班同学进行了一次理解力测验。
• The problem is above my comprehension.这个问题超出我的理解力。

7 united   

adj.和谐的；团结的；联合的，统一的

参考例句：

• The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
• The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。

8 drawn   

v.拖，拉，拔出；adj.憔悴的，紧张的

参考例句：

• All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
• Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。

9 congratulations   

n.祝贺；贺词；祝词

参考例句：

• I send you my warmest congratulations on your success. 我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Please give her my congratulations when you see her. 见到她时请转达我的祝贺。 来自《简明英汉词典》