新标准初中英语九年级(上):UNIT2 You have to study

[00:00.00]Module 1 LEARNING¹ METHODS
[00:05.51]UNIT 2 You have to study
[00:08.39]hard to get good results.
[00:11.22]1 Listen and read.
[00:15.40]Get Good Results in Your Exams!
[00:19.95]You must understand the correct way to study
[00:23.25]if you want to get good results.
[00:25.93]To do this, you must know
[00:27.79]the best way to remember things.
[00:30.73]How do we remember things?
[00:33.59]There are several types of memory in our brain.
[00:36.87]The first type is short- term memory.
[00:40.57]Imagine your teacher tells you something.
[00:43.34]You listen but you do not write it down.
[00:46.41]When your teacher asks you
[00:48.27]the same thing again the next day,
[00:50.59]you don't remember it.
[00:52.27]In this case,
[00:53.36]you have used your short-term² memory.
[00:56.17]This kind of memory is not useful
[00:58.61]for getting good results.
[01:01.24]Now imagine that your teacher
[01:02.66]has told you something.
[01:04.28]He or she repeats the information several times
[01:04.28]

1 learning   

n.学问，学识，学习；动词learn的现在分词

参考例句：

• When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时，常会从车上掉下来。
• Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。

2 short-term   

adj.短期的

参考例句：

• The short-term training class has been run three times.短训班办了三期。
• For this they are running short-term courses and evening classes.为此，他们办了短训班和夜校。