美国有线新闻 CNN 2016-8-06

AZUZ: Spina bifida is condition that occurs when the spine¹ doesn't develop properly at birth and as a result, it doesn't entirely² cover the spinal³ cord. The condition can be mild or severe, sometimes it can be corrected with surgery, sometimes it can't.

阿祖兹：脊柱裂是指新生儿脊柱发育不正常，导致脊柱没有完全包住脊髓。这种疾病有轻度和严重之分，这种疾病有轻度和严重之分，有的病例可以通过手术进行修补，有的病例不可以。

Spina bifida wasn't the only obstacle that Karin Muraszko had to face growing up, but the person she became and the accomplishment⁴ she made are the reason why she's today's character study.

脊柱裂不是卡琳·穆拉斯科在成长过程中面临的唯一一个障碍，她所成为的人以及她取得的成就是使她登上本期人物研究版块的原因。

DR. SANJAY GUPTA, CNN CHIEF MEDICAL CORRESPONDENT: Twenty- five years after I first met her during my residency at the University of Michigan, Dr. Karin Muraszko is still teaching me about the wonders of the brain.

CNN首席医疗记者桑杰·古普塔医生：25年前，我在密歇根大学做住院医师时第一次见到卡琳·穆拉斯科医生，她现在仍在教导我大脑的神奇之处。

DR. KARIN MURASZKO, UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, PROFESSOR, NEUROSURGERY: Our job is to kind of recapitulate⁵ what should have happened in nature.

密歇根大学神经外科教授卡琳·穆拉斯科医生：我们的工作就是重述本应该自然发生的事情。

GUPTA: Right now, Karin is operating on the brain of this two-year-old boy. She's training the next generation of neurosurgeons. And if that weren't impressive enough, she's doing it all from a wheelchair.

古普塔：现在，卡琳正在为这个两岁男孩进行头部手术。她还要培训下一代神经外科医生。如果这还不够令人印象深刻，那我要告诉大家，她是在轮椅上完成的这一切。

MURASZKO: Often I think people choose careers and jobs because they want to pattern themselves after someone. I didn't know anybody that was quite like me. And as a result, I kind of chose my own path and in some ways, that's extremely liberating⁶.

穆拉斯科：我时常在想，人们选择一份职业和工作是因为他们想追随某个人。不过我不认识像我这样的人。结果就是，我选择了自己要走的路，从某种程度上说，这是一种极度的自由。

GUPTA: Karin didn't just break the mold, she shattered it. And in 2005, became the first woman chair of neurosurgery in the country.

古普塔：卡琳不只是打破了常规，她是打碎了常规。2005年时，她成为国家首位女性神经外科学主任。

MURASZKO: Next time you see someone who doesn't fit the mold of what you think someone should be, think outside the box.

穆拉斯科：下次你看到有人没有按照你认为的那种模式发展，你要跳出思维定势。

GUPTA: Dr. Sanjay Gupta, CNN, reporting.

古普塔：CNN，桑杰·古普塔医生报道。

I love you.

我爱你。

1 spine   

n.脊柱，脊椎；(动植物的)刺；书脊

参考例句：

• He broke his spine in a fall from a horse.他从马上跌下摔断了脊梁骨。
• His spine developed a slight curve.他的脊柱有点弯曲。

2 entirely   

ad.全部地，完整地；完全地，彻底地

参考例句：

• The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
• His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。

3 spinal   

adj.针的，尖刺的，尖刺状突起的；adj.脊骨的，脊髓的

参考例句：

• After three days in Japan,the spinal column becomes extraordinarily flexible.在日本三天，就已经使脊椎骨变得富有弹性了。
• Your spinal column is made up of 24 movable vertebrae.你的脊柱由24个活动的脊椎骨构成。

4 accomplishment   

n.完成，成就，（pl.）造诣，技能

参考例句：

• The series of paintings is quite an accomplishment.这一系列的绘画真是了不起的成就。
• Money will be crucial to the accomplishment of our objectives.要实现我们的目标，钱是至关重要的。

5 recapitulate   

v.节述要旨，择要说明

参考例句：

• Let's recapitulate the main ideas.让我们来概括一下要点。
• It will be helpful to recapitulate them.在这里将其简要重述一下也是有帮助的。

6 liberating   

解放，释放( liberate的现在分词 )

参考例句：

• Revolution means liberating the productive forces. 革命就是为了解放生产力。
• They had already taken on their shoulders the burden of reforming society and liberating mankind. 甚至在这些集会聚谈中，他们就已经夸大地把改革社会、解放人群的责任放在自己的肩头了。 来自汉英文学 - 家（1-26） - 家（1-26）