洪恩环境英语第五册 练习 08

　　Hello again.Lesson Eight.
[00:-1.00]First we're going to review auxiliary¹ verbs.
[00:-2.00]We'll begin with this sentence.
[00:-3.00]I have to go.Listen and repeat that sentence slowly.
[00:-4.00]I have to go.And now a little more quickly.
[00:-5.00]I have to go.Now let's make some sentences.
[00:-6.00]I say."Must."And you say...
[00:-7.00]I must go.I say,"Should."And you say...
[00:-8.00]I should go.
[00:-9.00]Ready?Let's begin.Must.I must go.
[00:10.00]Should.    I should go.
[00:11.00]Want to.   I want to go.
[00:12.00]He.        He wants to go.
[00:13.00]Did you change want to wants?Very good!
[00:14.00]Must.He must go.
[00:15.00]Can. He can go.
[00:16.00]Is going to.  He's going to go.
[00:17.00]To the store.  He's going to go to the store.
[00:18.00]Has to.   He has to go to the store.
[00:19.00]They.  They have to go to the store.
[00:20.00]Very good!Wasn't that fun?
[00:21.00]Let's also review question forms in the same way.
[00:22.00]First repeat the question.Do you study English?
[00:23.00]Now change the question with the words I give you.
[00:24.00]I say,"Do you study English?She."And you say...
[00:25.00]Does she study English?
[00:26.00]Ready?Let's begin.Do you study English?She.
[00:27.00]Does she study English?
[00:28.00]Should .  Should she study English?
[00:29.00]Can.   Can she study English?
[00:30.00]Want to?  Does she want to study English?
[00:31.00]You.  Do you want to study English?
[00:32.00]Have to.  Do you have to study English?
[00:33.00]He. Does he have to study English?
[00:34.00]Excellent!Now listen to should,had better,and have to in this dialogue.
[00:35.00]Remember that had better is used to give someone strong advice or a warning.
[00:36.00]It's a stronger way to say should.
[00:37.00]But it isn't quite as strong as have to.
[00:38.00]Come on.charles.  Hey,wait a minute.Slow down.This isn't the big time.
[00:39.00]Hey,maybe you should take a break.
[00:40.00]No,I'm OK.
[00:41.00]Are you sure you're OK?Hey,you'd better sit down.
[00:42.00]Yeah.I'm a little dizzy.I have to stop for minute.
[00:43.00]You know.Charles,you should start taking better care of yourself.
[00:44.00]Yeah,yeah.
[00:45.00]No,Look.I'm your frined and I can tell you.
[00:46.00]You'd better get in shape,or you're going to have to heart attack.
[00:47.00]Yeah,maybe you're right,Maybe I should get in shape.
[00:48.00]Notice how the characters pronounce had better.
[00:49.00]If we sue² pronouns,we make a contraction³.Repeat.
[00:50.00]You'd better sit down.
[00:51.00]I'd better sit down.
[00:52.00]He'd better sit down.
[00:53.00]We'd better sit down.
[00:54.00]They'd better sit down.
[00:55.00]Now,listen to these people and their problems or situations.
[00:56.00]Give them advice using had better and the verb phrase that I give you.
[00:57.00]Here's an example.
[00:58.00]I have a terrible toothache.
[00:59.00]Go to the dentist.
[-1:00.00]You'd better go to the dentist.
[-1:-1.00]All right?Do you understand?Try it.
[-1:-2.00]I have a terrible toothache.
[-1:-3.00]Go to the dentist.You'd better go to the dentist.
[-1:-4.00]I have a headache.
[-1:-5.00]Take some aspirin⁴.You'd better take some aspirin.
[-1:-6.00]I'm going to have a heart attack!
[-1:-7.00]Get in shape.You'd better get in shape.
[-1:-8.00]All my clothes are too tight.
[-1:-9.00]Go on a diet.You'd better go on a diet.
[-1:10.00]Someone stole my purse?
[-1:11.00]Call the police.You'd better call the police.
[-1:12.00]I'm late.I'm going to miss the beginning of the show.
[-1:13.00]Take a taxi.You'd better take a taxi.
[-1:14.00]I feel dizzy.
[-1:15.00]Sit down.You'd better sit down.
[-1:16.00]I'm tired.
[-1:17.00]Get more sleep.You'd better get more sleep.
[-1:18.00]I'm really fat.
[-1:19.00]Lose some weight.You'd better lose some weight.
[-1:20.00]The kitchen is really dirty.
[-1:21.00]Clean it up.You'd better clean it up.
[-1:22.00]All this exercise makes me thirty.
[-1:23.00]Drink some water.You'd better drink some water.
[-1:24.00]Well done!This is the end of Lesson Eight.

1 auxiliary   

adj.辅助的，备用的

参考例句：

• I work in an auxiliary unit.我在一家附属单位工作。
• The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of blackout.这家医院装有备用发电系统以防灯火管制。

2 sue   

vt.控告，起诉；vi.请求，追求，起诉

参考例句：

• If you don't pay me the money,I'll sue you.如果你不付给我钱，我就告你。
• The war criminals sue for peace.战犯求和。

3 contraction   

n.缩略词，缩写式，害病

参考例句：

• The contraction of this muscle raises the lower arm.肌肉的收缩使前臂抬起。
• The forces of expansion are balanced by forces of contraction.扩张力和收缩力相互平衡。

4 aspirin   

n.阿司匹林

参考例句：

• The aspirin seems to quiet the headache.阿司匹林似乎使头痛减轻了。
• She went into a chemist's and bought some aspirin.她进了一家药店，买了些阿司匹林。