考研英语长难句讲解 第286期

 2011 考研写作样句

9、For one thing, we should continue to promote and popularize the sense of environmental protection among the public. For another, more rules should be made and carried out by the government to restrain¹ people from polluting and destroying the environment.

【译文】一方面，我们应该继续在公众中宣传和普及环境保护意识。另一方面，政府应该制订并实施更多的规章制度来制止人们污染和破坏环境。

【分析】For one thing,…For another,…用于列举针对所论述问题提出的建议或应采取的措施，或者说明引发某亊物的基本的或者多方面的原因。类似的表达还有 Firstly,…Secondly,…；Tb begin with, …Next,…Finally …等。

10、All in all, we should work together to create clean and pollution-free surroundings².

【译文】总之，我们应该一起努力创造一个清洁、无污染的环境。

【分析】本句用于图画作文的结尾，呼吁大家一起努力解决问题,创造一个好的结果。All in all还可以替换为 In all, In a word, In short 等。

1 restrain   

vt.阻止，控制；抑制，遏制

参考例句：

• If you can't restrain your dog you must lock it up.如果你无法管住你的狗，就必须把它关起来。
• They couldn't restrain their excitement.他们无法抑制自己的激动。

2 surroundings   

n.周围的事物(或情况)，环境

参考例句：

• She is not very well tuned into her surroundings. 她不太适应周围的环境。
• The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。