美国国家公共电台 NPR 'Every Culture Has A Norman': Richard Gere On Playing A Fixer And Wandering Jew

 

SCOTT SIMON, HOST:

Norman is a man in a nice camel coat who always pops up on the streets of Manhattan, dropping names, handing out cards, promising¹ to connect you. But why? What's his angle? Who is he really? Norman stops a runner in Central Park to tell the young executive there's someone he really must meet. But the man isn't sold.

(SOUNDBITE OF FILM, "NORMAN")

DAN STEVENS: (As Bill Kavish) Excuse me, I have to leave. This is unacceptable. Please.

RICHARD GERE: (As Norman Oppenheimer) Bill. Bill. No, I wouldn't be doing this if I didn't think it was worth Jo's time. Worse comes to worst, he kicks me out the door.

STEVENS: (As Bill Kavish) No, worse comes to worst, he kicks me out the door. It is my job to keep people like you away. Don't you get that?

GERE: (As Norman Oppenheimer) Yes.

STEVENS: (As Bill Kavish) So please, respect my position. Stop.

GERE: (As Norman Oppenheimer) So I'll tell my partners that we had a good conversation.

SIMON: The film is "Norman: The Moderate Rise And Tragic² Fall of a New York Fixer." Norman is played by Richard Gere, who is receiving raves³ along with co-stars Michael Sheen, Steve Buscemi, Charlotte Gainsbourg and Lior Ashkenazi. Richard Gere joins us from New York. Thanks so much for being with us.

GERE: Hey, Scott. Oh, I'm happy to be here.

SIMON: Do you see Norman as a fixer or something else?

GERE: Well, I think the word fixer was a compromise. He's really a macher. And I'm not sure exactly what that translation would be in English, but...

SIMON: That's Yiddish. And half of me should know. But...

GERE: (Laughter) But he's definitely trying to get something going, you know. He's - I think we know these people pretty well, that - they're just outside of the perimeter⁴ or the boundary of what's going on and just trying to find an opening and get in.

SIMON: But money doesn't seem to be his angle.

GERE: Well, he wants his 7 percent, for sure. But, you know, I think as we see as the film goes on is he wants to belong, of course, becoming essential in some way to the world - essential to the world around him.

SIMON: Yeah. And why did you want to play Norman?

GERE: Well, he's a very human character. The writer-director Joseph Cedar⁵, I think, wrote a completely original character here and a completely original movie. It's kind of hard to say, no, I didn't know exactly what I was going to do with this guy. Joseph and I had about eight or nine months to talk about this before we started shooting.

And I think it was the process of me asking questions and probing where this guy came from and his consciousness and how he popped out of his creativity. I mean, it has precedence, I think, in Jewish culture. But I think every culture has a Norman.

SIMON: Yeah. It's an Israeli-American film, we should say. And Joseph Cedar's an Israeli director.

GERE: Yeah, I mean, one of the best. I mean, he's pretty extraordinary. This is his first language - English-language film.

SIMON: Although there's a lot of Hebrew in it. The premise⁶ of the plot is that Norman befriends an Israeli politician in a personal way who's in New York for a conference when his career is on the outs. Three years later, he returns as prime minister, and their paths cross again. Why do you think the prime minister now remembered Norman? Such an incidental encounter.

GERE: Well, it's one of those magical things. In a way, they're both peripheral⁷ characters.

SIMON: Yeah.

GERE: You know, when they meet, Norman sees something in Eshel, who is a junior minister in the Israeli government and who feels peripheral himself. He doesn't know where his career's going.

Norman is nowhere, but he sees something in him and fashions a meet, a cute meet at a shoe store. But that's really the only face-to-face major scene we have together. You just saw the film. So we definitely connect in other places, mostly over the phone.

SIMON: Yeah, that's right, come to think of it.

GERE: But that scene has to be large. I often talk about Rosencrantz and Guildenstern in "Hamlet," peripheral characters who get caught up in something much larger than themselves. Tom Stoppard wrote a play about that. In this case, Norman and Eshel become central to something very, very important to the planet.

SIMON: And yet, I've got to think that that couldn't have been in Norman's mind when he buys a pair of shoes for this junior Israeli Cabinet minister, or...

GERE: Well, as Norman says, you never know. You never know.

SIMON: (Laughter).

GERE: You don't know where this is going. You never know. You never know. But he tries. I mean, this is a guy who has a lot of spinning plates, for sure.

SIMON: Yeah.

GERE: And I guess the thought is that one of those plates is really going to turn into gold.

SIMON: You're an inspiration to those of us with silver hair.

GERE: I'm looking - actually, the engineer is smiling through the glass over - there's another one.

SIMON: It's got to be Neil (ph).

GERE: (Laughter) Is that Neil?

NEIL: It is.

SIMON: Yeah, I'm guessing. And Neil is an inspiration to those of us with silver hair, too. Don't get me wrong.

GERE: I'm totally inspired by Neil.

SIMON: So how does an actor age not only with grace but, I don't mind saying in your case, you become even more magnetic somehow?

GERE: Oh, I don't know. I mean, that's kind of a silly question. Look. You know, to tell you the truth, for six weeks now I've been a complete vegetarian⁸. But I haven't had any any red meat in 40 years.

You know, I take care of myself. I like being energetic. I like being in shape. It makes my disposition⁹ better. (Laughter) People around me like me better. But I think, of course, you have to take care of yourself as you get older.

SIMON: Richard Gere. He stars in the movie "Norman" in theaters now. Thanks so much for being with us.

GERE: Thank you, Scott. Appreciate it.

SIMON: Tomorrow, director Oren Moverman talks about his new movie "The Dinner." It also stars Richard Gere.

1 promising   

adj.有希望的，有前途的

参考例句：

• The results of the experiments are very promising.实验的结果充满了希望。
• We're trying to bring along one or two promising young swimmers.我们正设法培养出一两名有前途的年轻游泳选手。

2 tragic   

adj.悲剧的，悲剧性的，悲惨的

参考例句：

• The effect of the pollution on the beaches is absolutely tragic.污染海滩后果可悲。
• Charles was a man doomed to tragic issues.查理是个注定不得善终的人。

3 raves   

n.狂欢晚会( rave的名词复数 )v.胡言乱语( rave的第三人称单数 )；愤怒地说；咆哮；痴心地说

参考例句：

• She raves about that singer. 她醉心地谈论那位歌手。 来自辞典例句
• His new play received raves in the paper. 他的新剧本在报纸上受到赞扬。 来自辞典例句

4 perimeter   

n.周边，周长，周界

参考例句：

• The river marks the eastern perimeter of our land.这条河标示我们的土地东面的边界。
• Drinks in hands,they wandered around the perimeter of the ball field.他们手里拿着饮料在球场周围漫不经心地遛跶。

5 cedar   

n.雪松，香柏(木)

参考例句：

• The cedar was about five feet high and very shapely.那棵雪松约有五尺高,风姿优美。
• She struck the snow from the branches of an old cedar with gray lichen.她把长有灰色地衣的老雪松树枝上的雪打了下来。

6 premise   

n.前提；v.提论，预述

参考例句：

• Let me premise my argument with a bit of history.让我引述一些史实作为我立论的前提。
• We can deduce a conclusion from the premise.我们可以从这个前提推出结论。

7 peripheral   

adj.周边的，外围的

参考例句：

• We dealt with the peripheral aspects of a cost reduction program.我们谈到了降低成本计划的一些外围问题。
• The hotel provides the clerk the service and the peripheral traveling consultation.旅舍提供票务服务和周边旅游咨询。

8 vegetarian   

n.素食者；adj.素食的

参考例句：

• She got used gradually to the vegetarian diet.她逐渐习惯吃素食。
• I didn't realize you were a vegetarian.我不知道你是个素食者。

9 disposition   

n.性情，性格；意向，倾向；排列，部署

参考例句：

• He has made a good disposition of his property.他已对财产作了妥善处理。
• He has a cheerful disposition.他性情开朗。