生活英语手册 028（1.日常生活－1.7看病－诊断）

　　去照X光。
Go and have an X-ray.
你胸部需要照X光。
You need have a chest X-ray.
恐怕你需要动手术。
I'm afraid you need operation.
你需要输血。
You need blood transfusion¹.
你应该进行体检。
You should have a physical check up.
你要马上住院。
You must be hospitalized at once.
看上去得了感冒，但不严重。
It looks like a cold, but it's not serious.
进来感冒很流行。
Colds go around these days.
从表面上来看，这应该是皮疹。
By the look over it, it should be skin rash.
你的伤口有点感染了。
Your wound is slightly infected.
伤口发炎了。
The wound is inflamed².
我给你打一针。
I'll give you an injectcion.
我给你开个药单。
I'll give you a prescription³.
这是你的药方，请按说明使用。
Here's prescription for you, please take the medicine according to the instructions.
这是中药，没什么副作用。
This is traditional Chinese medicine, and has no side effects.
我要取药。
I'd like to have this prescription filled.
这药有效吗？
Is this medicine effective?
这是口服药吗？
Is this for oral administration?
这药只可外用。
This medicine is for external use only.
有治艾滋病的特效药吗？
Is there any wonder drug for AZT?

1 transfusion   

n.输血，输液

参考例句：

• She soon came to her senses after a blood transfusion.输血后不久她就苏醒了。
• The doctor kept him alive by a blood transfusion.医生靠输血使他仍然活着。

2 inflamed   

adj.发炎的，红肿的v.（使）变红，发怒，过热( inflame的过去式和过去分词 )

参考例句：

• His comments have inflamed teachers all over the country. 他的评论激怒了全国教师。
• Her joints are severely inflamed. 她的关节严重发炎。 来自《简明英汉词典》

3 prescription   

n.处方，开药；指示，规定

参考例句：

• The physician made a prescription against sea- sickness for him.医生给他开了个治晕船的药方。
• The drug is available on prescription only.这种药只能凭处方购买。