商务礼节美语第105期:外出吃饭的礼节

　　The Details of Dining Out
外出吃饭的礼节
陈豪在北京的ABC美国公司工作。他在上班路上遇到了美国同事Amy。
(Office ambience)
A: How was dinner last night? Didn't you go out with upper management to entertain¹ some new clients²?
C: 没错，我跟老板一起请新客户到街对面新开的餐馆去吃饭，饭菜很棒，但是安排上出了一些小问题。
A: What happened?
C: 老板Mr. Brown让我去安排。我通知了所有人，但是没跟餐馆预约，结果等了很久。
A: I'm sure that didn't go over well.
C: 能看出来，Mr. Brown很不高兴。
A: Anytime you invite people to a business meal, whether the group is large or small, call the restaurant and make reservations⁴.
C: 其实我打电话了，但是他们因为新开张，还没有订座的服务。
A: Did they know how many people you were bringing?
C: 我说了，一共有12个人。
A: You should have asked Mr. Brown if he wanted to choose another restaurant.
C: 我就是没想到要换餐馆。等大家到齐了，所有人都已经饥肠辘辘了。
A: When that happens, you end up with a group of cranky people. That's not good for business.
C: 是啊，下次你得好好给我讲讲请客吃饭时需要注意些什么。
当天下班后，陈豪和Amy有见面了。
A: What did you do while you waited for your table last night?
C: 开始的时候，服务员让我们在门口的大厅里等。
A: Did you ask if you could wait in the bar and order everyone a drink and some hors d'oeuvres?
C: Mr. Brown很懂行，他提议先到酒吧去，还问服务员能不能给我们每人一杯免费的酒水。
A: That was the thing to do since the restaurant made a mistake in not taking a reservation³ for the large group. Even with reservations, if your group has to wait long time, you should politely ask for some sort of compensation⁵.
C: 最后我们可以上桌的时候，酒还没喝完，大多数人都自己把酒拿到了桌上。
A: You should have requested the bartender or his staff to carry the drinks, considering the kind of restaurant it was. At a casual⁶ place, you are expected to take your own.
C: 除了免费的酒水以外，不少人还点了第二杯第三杯，大家走后，我只好留在吧台结帐。
A: Next time ask the bartender to add the bar bill to your dinner tab.
C: Amy, 你能不能最后总结一下，请客户吃饭有哪些注意事项呢？
A: Whenever you entertain people over meals, insist on reservations. If your table is not ready, offer your guests a drink at the bar. Ask the bar staff to carry your unfinished drinks to the table and to add the bar bill to your final tab.

1 entertain   

vt.招待，款待；使欢乐，使娱乐；vi.款待，请客

参考例句：

• Emma will be happy to entertain you.爱玛会很高兴招待你的。
• They entertain a great deal.他们常常招待客人。

2 clients   

n.顾客( client的名词复数 )；当事人；诉讼委托人；[计算机]客户端

参考例句：

• a lawyer with many famous clients 拥有许多著名委托人的律师
• She understood the importance of establishing a close rapport with clients. 她懂得与客户建立密切和谐的关系的重要性。

3 reservation   

n.保留条件，限制条件；预订座位

参考例句：

• The instruction should be carried out without any reservation.应当不折不扣地执行这个指示。
• I accept your statement without reservation.我完全相信你的话。

4 reservations   

n.[法律]（权益等的）保留( reservation的名词复数 )；预订；保留地；保留意见

参考例句：

• Most of these workers are American Indians living on reservations. 这些工人中的大多数是住在居留地的美洲印第安人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• Have you made the reservations for our holiday yet? 你为我们度假做好预订安排了吗？ 来自《简明英汉词典》

5 compensation   

n.补偿（或赔偿）的款物，补偿，赔偿

参考例句：

• Workers who have been unfairly dismissed may claim compensation.被无理开除的工人可以要求补偿。
• Equal compensation should be given to men and women for equal work.男女同工应同酬。

6 casual   

adj.漠不关心，冷漠的；随便的，非正式的；偶然的，碰巧的

参考例句：

• He earns a living by casual labour.他靠做临时工为生。
• The guests wore casual clothes.客人们穿着便服。