万物简史 第1期:引言(1)

 　　Welcome. And congratulations. I am delighted that you could make it. Getting here wasn't easy, I know. To begin with, for you to be here now trillions of drifting atoms had somehow to assemble in an intricate and intriguingly¹ obliging manner to create you. It's an arrangement so specialized² and particular that it has never been tried before and will only exist this once. Why atoms take this trouble is a bit of a puzzle. Being you is not a gratifying experience at the atomic level. They don't even know that they are there. They are mindless particles, after all, and not even themselves alive. Yet somehow for the period of your existence they will answer to a single overarching impulse: to keep you. In fact, I suspect it was a little tougher than you realize.For the next many years, we hope, these tiny particles will uncomplainingly engage in all the billions of deft³, cooperative efforts necessary to keep you intact and let you experience the supremely⁴ agreeable but generally underappreciated state known as existence. For all their devoted⁵ attention, your atoms don't actually care about you - indeed, don't even know that you are there. It is a slightly arresting notion that if you were to pick yourself apart with tweezers⁶, one atom at a time, you would produce a mound⁷ of fine atomic dust, none of which had ever been alive but all of which had once been you.

　　欢迎，欢迎。恭喜，恭喜。我很高兴，你居然成功了。我知道，来到这个世界很不容易。事实上，我认为比你知道的还要难一些。首先，你现在来到这个世界，几万亿个游离的原子不得不以某种方式聚集在一起，以复杂而又奇特的方式创造了你。这种安排非常专门，非常特别，过去从未有过，存在仅此一回。在此后的许多年里，（我希望）这些小粒子将任劳任怨地进行几十亿次的巧妙合作，把你保持完好，让你经历一次极其惬意而又赏心悦目的旅程，那就是生存。为什么原子这样自找麻烦，这还搞不大清楚。形成你，对原子来说并不是一件心旷神怡的事情。尽管它们如此全神贯注，组成你的原子其实对你并不在乎--实际上甚至不知道你在哪里。它们实际上也不知道自己在哪里。它们毕竟是没有头脑的粒子，连自己也没有生命。（要是你拿起一把镊子，把原子一个一个从你的身上夹下来，你就会变成一大堆细微的原子尘土，其中哪个原子也从未有过生命，而它们又都曾是你的组成部分，这是个挺有意思的想法。）然而，在你的生存期间，它们都担负着同一个任务：使你成为你。

 

1 intriguingly   

参考例句：

• Intriguingly, she gave to the music a developed although oddly malleable personality. 最神奇的是，她的音乐具有成熟却又很奇怪地极富可塑性。 来自互联网
• Intriguingly, the patients brains were riddled with tangles, but not amyloid plaques. 有趣的是，患者的大脑中充满了各缠结，但并没有粉斑。 来自互联网

2 specialized   

adj.专门的，专业化的

参考例句：

• There are many specialized agencies in the United Nations.联合国有许多专门机构。
• These tools are very specialized.这些是专用工具。

3 deft   

adj.灵巧的，熟练的（a deft hand 能手）

参考例句：

• The pianist has deft fingers.钢琴家有灵巧的双手。
• This bird,sharp of eye and deft of beak,can accurately peck the flying insects in the air.这只鸟眼疾嘴快，能准确地把空中的飞虫啄住。

4 supremely   

adv.无上地，崇高地

参考例句：

• They managed it all supremely well. 这件事他们干得极其出色。
• I consider a supremely beautiful gesture. 我觉得这是非常优雅的姿态。

5 devoted   

adj.忠诚的，忠实的，热心的，献身于...的

参考例句：

• He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
• We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。

6 tweezers   

n.镊子

参考例句：

• We simply removed from the cracked endocarp with sterile tweezers.我们简单地用消过毒的镊子从裂开的内果皮中取出种子。
• Bee stings should be removed with tweezers.蜜蜂的螫刺应该用小镊子拔出来。

7 mound   

n.土墩，堤，小山；v.筑堤，用土堆防卫

参考例句：

• The explorers climbed a mound to survey the land around them.勘探者爬上土丘去勘测周围的土地。
• The mound can be used as our screen.这个土丘可做我们的掩蔽物。