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新闻纵贯线 The Beijing Hour updated 08:00 2016/02/12

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The Beijing Hour

Morning Edition

Bob Jones with you this Friday February 12th 2016. Day Five of the Spring Festival holiday

Welcome to the Beijing Hour, live from the Chinese capital.

Coming up on the program.

China's Central Government expresses support for the Hong Kong Authorities to guarantee public safety after recent rioting.

Researchers in America prove Einstein right again, with the discovery of Gravitational Waves

Total shutdown of the jointly2 run Kaesong Business Park as tensions continue to rise over North Korea's rocket launch.

In Sport - Hebei China Fortune on the brink3 of signing Ezekial Lavezzi from Paris Saint-Germain.

And in Entertainment - the stars turn out in force for the Berlinale film festival.

All that coming up in the next 30-minutes....

In the 2nd half of the hour, we'll bring you a special edition of People In the Know.

Top

Chinese central government supports HKSAR in safeguarding social security: FM spokesperson

China's Foreign Ministry4 says the central government firmly supports the Hong Kong Special Administrative5 Region government and the police in safeguarding public safety.

Spokesperson Hong Lei made the remarks on Thursday evening in response to the riot that erupted in the Mong Kok district of Hong Kong on Tuesday.

He said in the statement that the riot had been plotted mainly by a local radical6 separatist organization.

The spokesperson added the central government would support the Hong Kong police in protecting local residents and property, as well as punishing illegal and criminal activities in accordance with the law.

On Tuesday morning, some rioters barricaded7 the street, set fires, damaged police cars, pelted8 police officers with bricks, and assaulted police officers who were knocked to the ground.

The violence caused injuries to 90 police officers and several journalists.

Gravitational waves detected 100 years after Einstein's prediction: Scientists

Scientists say they have detected the existence of gravitational waves, which were predicted by Albert Einstein in his Theory of General Relativity 100 years ago.

The detected gravitational waves were produced during the final fraction of a second of the merger9 of two black holes as they produced a single, more massive spinning black hole.

David Reitze, executive director of the LIGO Laboratory, made the announcement in Washington on Thursday, revealing that the waves were detected on September 14, 2015, at 5:51 in the morning, EDT, adding that it was an amazing scientific discovery.

"As time went forward, the frequency went up. And what was amazing about the signal is that it's exactly what you would expect what Einstein's theory of general relativity would predict for two big massive objects like black holes in spiraling and merging10 together."

The gravitational waves were detected by both of the twin Laser Interferometer Gravitational-wave Observatory11 detectors12 in Livingston, Louisiana, and Hanford, in Washington State.

Based on the observed signals, scientists estimate that the black holes for this event were about 29 and 36 times the mass of the sun, and that the event took place 1.3 billion years ago.

Mass, about three times that of the Sun was converted into gravitational waves in a fraction of a second -- with a peak power output about 50 times that of the whole visible universe.

All S.Koreans Withdraw from Joint1 Factory Park with North Korea

Anchor:

South Korean employees and businessmen have withdrawn13 from the Kaesong Industrial Complex after North Korea and South Korea decided14 to shut down the border industrial complex, as tensions mount following North Korea's rocket launch on Sunday.

The jointly run industrial zone was opened in 2004 as an exercise in reconciliation15 between the two sides.

CRI's Luo Wen has more.

Reporter:

South Korea made the decision to halt operations of the Kaesong Industrial Complex on Wednesday.

On Thursday, all of the 280 South Koreans employees left the factory park and returned to their home country.

All of assets of South Korean companies running factories there have now been frozen completely.

Kim Nam-Sik, chairman of the Kaesong industrial management committee, said it was regrettable that North Korea had decided to freeze assets of companies operating there.

"It is regrettable that North Korea unilaterally froze assets and expelled people. The management committee worked closely with relevant bodies and focused on a safe return of our people. We dealt with this well so that all people could return safely," he told journalists during a news conference.

South Korea's Defense16 Ministry Spokesperson Moon Sang-Gyun says the military is on stand-by for any emergencies.

"Putting our people's safety as a top priority, our military is fully17 prepared to deal with any contingency18 which can happen at the Kaesong Industrial Complex."

Some South Korean workers say they are worried about their job prospects19 after being prevented from return with their manufacturing materials and other important items.

"I couldn't bring products from Kaesong. I have mixed feelings. What should I do for a living from now on? I'm troubled by this."

The complex generated more than 110 million US dollars in wages and fees for North Korea last year.

South Korea suspects the North has been spending the money from the complex on its nuclear weapons and missile programs.

One South Korean resident near the industrial park says he supports the shutting down of the complex.

"North Korea has caused many problems, but the South Korean government tried to maintain its policy silently. I personally agree with this action to halt the operation of the joint industrial park. It should be a chance for North Korea to realize its wrongdoings."

As of late last year, the complex hosted 124 South Korean companies, employing nearly 55-thousand North Koreans.

Seoul's decision to shut down the factory park came in the wake of Pyongyang's long-range rocket launch on Sunday.

For CRI, this is Luo Wen.

67 dead, 57 missing 6 days after Taiwan quake

The death toll20 from the earthquake that struck southern Taiwan's Tainan city on Saturday has climbed to 67, with 57 people still missing.

The 16-storey Wei Guan building collapsed21 onto a road on its eastern side seconds after the earthquake.

So far, a total of 238 people have been rescued from of the building.

According to local meteorological department, heavy rain due to hit Tainan, which has prompted rescuers to speed up their search and rescue operations.

However, the deputy mayor of Tainan, Zen Hsu-zheng, says rescue efforts are facing difficulties.

"The block collapsed on its side, so the walls have now become like the floor, lying on the bottom. It's just too dangerous to take the heavy machinery22 up there right now."

Meanwhile, the authorities are continuing their investigation23 into why this particular building collapsed when almost all others in the city survived the quake intact.

Family members of victims are becoming increasingly anxious as they wait for news of their loves ones.

No casualties from Xinjiang 5.0-magnitude quake

A magnitude 5.0 earthquake has struck northwest China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous25 Region.

The tremor26 jolted27 Xinyuan County on Thursday night.

The epicenter, 60 kilometers away from the county's administrative centre, was located beneath a sheep farm.

No casualties or property damage have been reported at this point.

The local firefighting department has assembled teams ready for deployment28.

The railway authorities currently are inspecting lines and facilities.

Four trains in the area have been delayed while safety checks are carried out.

China's first Zika Patient Stays Calm in Quarantine

China's first Zika patient is now recovering in a hospital in east China's Jiangxi Province.

The 34-year-old man checked himself into hospital a week ago after experiencing fever symptoms when he arrived in Ganxian County following a recent trip to Venezuela.

Deng Yichu is the director of the infectious disease department at Ganzhou People's Hospital where the patient is staying.

"He said the disease is commonly seen in Venezuela and it is easy to treat, so he is not worried and has stayed calm whilst in quarantine."

The man initially29 thought he was infected with the dengue virus and had already seen a doctor in Venezuela after showing symptoms including fever and dizziness.

Wang Yu, director of the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, says there is neither a vaccine30 nor treatment for the Zika virus because it has little impact on public health in terms of both its range and the degree of illness it causes.

"On the one hand, the virus has little influence, as few cases have been detected. On the other hand, the virus infections in adults display only mild symptoms. There have been no reports of any severe or life-threatening cases."

Wang Yu added that there was no need for public alarm regarding the spread of bodily fluids through common human contact such as kissing or sharing tableware.

Meanwhile, mosquito control efforts have been intensified31 in Ganxian county.

Epidemic32 prevention workers have carried out mosquito larvae33 inspection34 and sprayed pesticides35 in and around the hospital and the patient's home.

Further measures across a larger area are now under way.

Foreigners View on Chinese Spring Festival

Anchor:

Day Five of Spring Festival - the most important time of the year for people here in China, with its endless round of family celebrations, fireworks and the limitless opportunities to eat.

It's also a time for the many foreigners in the country to learn about China, its people and the traditions associated with this time of year - including lantern watching, riddle36 guessing, and the cooking of sweet dumplings.

CRI's Niu Honglin has more.

Reporter:

"Hongbao and fireworks."

"Eating these Jiaozi, watching the CCTV program, maybe giving the children hongbao, and all these bianpao, the fireworks."

"Wearing traditional Tang suit and paying some New Year calls to friends and families."

Living in a foreign country can be the most exciting, challenging, and sometimes most confusing experience in a person's life.

Ricardo Akonso, 27-year-old media worker from the United Kingdom, has been working in Beijing for more than two years.

According to him, Beijing is usually crowded and busy, but also convenient and open like all the other international metropolises37. But during the festival season, the city becomes restful.

Akonso is also impressed with the fireworks that are commonly seen and heard during Spring Festival.

"There's crazy amount of fireworks going on. It's like a war or something. It's crazy loud and you can't sleep well. I used to live in Dongzhimen in a little compound. It's like all the guys used to set off so many fireworks, so it was very very loud, but it was cool at the same time! "

The word "cool" can hardly summarize every foreigner's attitude toward fireworks. Some even say the whole city feels like a battlefield. And when you least expect it - KABOOM!

Unlike westerners who appreciate the visual aspect of fireworks more, Chinese also find the loudness cheering, since ancient Chinese believed that sound kept evil away.

Diego Torres, who now lives in Madrid, studied in Beijing for more than six years. He specifically mentioned that the long holiday has provided people, especially the young generations, with more options.

"Young Chinese people really love to spend time with their relatives but they also now take the advantage of the holidays to be alone. Maybe they first spend time with their relatives and then travel with their boyfriend or girlfriend. You see these lots of traditions but there is also a lot of free will and innovations."

In the meantime, to those foreigners who married into a Chinese family, the experience can be quite different.

Lee Na Dan from South Korea has lived in Beijing since 2008 and now has a Chinese wife.

Even though he has an Asian background, which includes the custom of celebrating the lunar New Year, the Korean and Chinese festivities are not that alike.

"In Korea, we don't have dumplings during the lunar new year, that's different from in China. We have our own traditional food: a kind of soup that made of rice cake pieces. We play cards with families as well, like people in China. But we return back to our own homes at 8 or 9 at night. There's no such custom of staying up late during the New Year's Eve."

Anurabanda from Sri Lanka has been living in China for over 20 years. He got married with a Chinese woman. He celebrates two different New Year Festivals every year in both countries.

He describes how his family celebrates Sri Lanka's New Year festival every April 14th.

"In Sri Lanka, normally we don't visit relatives on New Year's eve. On the first day of the New Year, couples would visit the husband's parents first, and then the wife's. I have 5 brothers. On the first day of the New Year, my brothers would bring their wives and children to my mother's house. So that would be over 30 people in a room. We eat every meal together. The biggest problem for us is that our cooking pot is not big enough!"

China and Sri Lanka have different traditions during New Year Festival. Many Chinese believe wives should spend the Spring Festival with their parents-in-law, while their parents are visited by sons and daughters-in-law. However, Due to the family planning policy introduced in 1979, most young couples are the only children in their families.

That's why young couples now celebrate spring festival by visiting each other's hometowns in alternate years, inviting38 both parents to their homes or traveling with both parents.

Chinese Spring Festival starts on lunar New Year's Eve and ends after the Lantern Festival. Foreign people in China can participate in the tradition of lantern watching, riddle guessing, and the cooking of sweet dumplings to help them understand China's ancient culture.

For CRI, I'm Niu Honglin.

U.S. Asian & Pacifica Americans Celebrate Spring Festival in Capitol Hill for the First Time

Organizations representing Asian and Pacific Americans in the United States have held a Congressional Chinese lunar New Year celebration on Capitol Hill in Washington for the first time.

Many of the Congress members of Asian or Pacific origin attending the event have expressed the hope that such a celebration could become a tradition of the U.S. Congress.

Republican, Grace Meng, a U.S. Congresswoman from New York City, announced at the event that the Chinese lunar New Year has become a legal official holiday in New York.

"This year, for us in New York, for the very first time, our public schools were closed for the lunar New Year holiday. (Audience applauding) This was something that we worked on for so many years, but really is due to the strength, the testament39, and the unity40 of our Chinese American and Asian American community, not just in New York City, but throughout the country. I hope that this can happen in more large Asian population cities across the country, and we're working on it to make that happen."

Currently there are about 13 million Asians in the U.S. who celebrate the Chinese lunar New Year each year.

No Chinese citizen reported in German train collision

It's been confirmed that no Chinese citizen was killed or injured in the train collision that took place on Tuesday in Bad Aibling in the southern German state of Bavaria.

The news was released on Thursday by the Chinese General Consulate41 in Munich, which said it was solid information from the local police in Rosenheim.

The local police say that so far, 11 people were killed by the incident, with another 82 injured, 20 of whom seriously.

Investigation into the cause is still underway, and according to the German Transport Minister, there's no evidence of technical failure, faulty signal operation, or driver error.

Germany promises Iraq 500 mln euros to help rebuild infrastructure42, tackle finances

German Chancellor43 Angela Merkel has announced 500 million euros, around 567 million U.S. dollars, in credits to Iraq to help it rebuild infrastructure and tackle financial challenges due to weak oil prices.

Merkel made the announcement on Thursday after talks with visiting Iraqi Prime Minister Haider al-Abadi.

Addressing the refugee crisis in Europe, Merkel said that granting credits would also "give the Iraqi people a hope for their own lives so that they don't have to leave their country."

The credits would help Iraq implement44 stabilization45 projects, in order to give the country's 3 million internally displaced people the opportunity to return to their original home areas.

IMF chief Lagarde set for second term

International Monetary46 Fund (IMF) Managing Director Christine Lagarde is poised47 to win a second term as the leader of the Washington-based institution as no challenger has emerged for the position.

Aleksei Mozhin, dean of the IMF executive board, said in a statement on Thursday that the period for submitting nominations48 for the position of the next Managing Director closed on Wednesday, February 10.

Only one candidate, the current Managing Director Christine Lagarde, has been nominated.

The IMF kicked off the selection process for the next managing director on January 20.

Mexican prison riot leaves at least 52 people dead

Dozens of people have been killed in a riot in a prison in northeastern Mexico.

Local media say the riot at the prison in the state of Nuevo Leon, left 52 people dead and 12 others injured, including five in a critical condition .

It's believed some prisoners may have escaped.

The riot comes just days ahead of a planned visit by Pope Francis to another prison nearby, in Mexico?s far north.

EasyJet unveil plans for hybrid49 plane

Anchor:

UK-based budget airline easyJet is working to incorporate an innovative50 new hydrogen fuel cell system into its future aircraft.

The system would allow its planes to avoid using their engines while taxiing, saving expensive aviation fuel, making them more environmentally friendly.

CRI's Victor Ning has more.

Reporter:

The concept uses a hydrogen fuel cell that captures kinetic51 energy through the aircraft's wheels as it brakes on landing.

That energy can then be used by the aircraft when taxiing on runways prior to take off, therefore avoiding the need to burn costly52 fuel through its jet engines.

Water produced as a by-product53 of hydrogen consumption can be used to top up the aircraft's water tanks.

EasyJet claims this system could save around 50-thousand tonnes of fuel and associated carbon emissions54 each year.

Ian Davies is head of engineering at easyJet.

"We pulled together a kind of basic idea around could we use a hydrogen fuel cell to power our aircraft now while they're on the ground instead of using diesel55 engine power or fixed56 ground power units."

EasyJet plans to begin trailing the new technology this year.

Making the taxiing stage of flight more fuel efficient is of particular interest to easyJet due to the high frequency and short length of its flights.

EasyJet says around 4 percent of its total annual fuel consumption occurs when the airline's aircraft are taxiing on runways.

Aviation expert Tilmann Gabriel from the City University London said that the aviation industry is always looking for means to save fuel, especially during times when the price for barrel of oil was over one hundred dollars.

"So we had for the longest time and all through my career many activities in how to save fuel, how to start engines later in the game towards the runway, how we shut down engines after landing, how we fly the most economic fuel during the cruise speed, there's always an interest to save fuel."

While the aviation industry has experimented with hydrogen fuel cell technology in the past, big airlines and aircraft makers58 are yet to adopt it.

Gabriel, a former pilot who leads the aviation masters programme at City University London, explained that one reason for this could be the additional weight.

"In the aviation industry, the issue is weight against fuel cost saved. We need to save every kilo of weight to have, again, a very economic flying profile so therefore adding extra batteries or adding extra motors - like in this case to drive the wheels - is much more weight and that costs fuel. So you always have to counterbalance the fuel used for more weight on the aircraft versus59 the lesser60 fuel cost when you are saving fuel."

Hydrogen fuel cell technology isn't exactly new. Japanese car manufacturers Toyota unveiled the 'Mirai', its first emissions-free, hydrogen-powered vehicle, in 2014.

The auto24 maker57 announced last October an ambitious aim to sell only hybrids61 and fuel cells by 2050, to radically62 reduce emissions.

For CRI, this is Victor Ning.

PSG forward Lavezzi close to China move

Paris Saint-Germain forward Ezequiel Lavezzi looks set to become the latest footballer to swap63 Europe for China after the French champions said talks with Hebei China Fortune were progressing.

According to French media reports, the transfer talks went well and the Argentine could receive an annual salary of nearly 15 million US dollars.

Lavezzi has been with PSG for three-and-a-half years, playing 161 matches and scoring 35 goals.

But this season, he's mainly been on the bench, giving him just three league starts.

The current transfer window shuts on February 26 in China, with Lavezzi ready to continue the path that has already seen Jackson Martinez, Ramires and Alex Teixeira all make big-money moves to the East.

Berlinale 2016 opens

The 66th Berlin International Film Festival, also called the Berlinale, kicked off Thursday night in the German capital.

The opening gala is always a star-studded event with this year no exception - Actors from the U.S. comedy film "Hail, Caesar!" as well as Berlinale festival director Dieter Kosslick, Jury President Meryl Streep, and other countless64 movie stars were all in attendance.

Chinese movie "Crosscurrent", directed by Yang Chao will compete for the Golden and Silver Bears, the top prizes, this year.

The story depicts65 a love story set beside the Yangtze River, interwoven with a sub-plot, which links the past and present together.

The 66th Berlinale runs till next Sunday, with a total of 434 films from 77 countries and regions screened, 18 of which are in the running for the Golden and Silver Bear awards.

China to boost recycling of farm waste

Chinese agricultural authorities have set new goals for the recycling of farm waste to prevent further pollution and to support recycling in the sector66.

The goals will cover everything from leftover67 crop stocks to plastic film, and will take effect by 2020.

They include recycling 80 percent of the plastic film used in agricultural production and crop stalks.

Over 70 percent of livestock68 and poultry69 waste is to be processed and 80 percent of forestry70 waste is to be utilized71 for other purposes.

Polluted farmland has long been a problem in the world's most populous72 nation.

It's seen as one of the key problems standing73 in the way of the modernization74 drive in the agricultural sector in China.

Weather

Beijing is wet in the day with a high of 10 degrees Celsius75; some sleet76 tonight with a low of 2.

Shanghai, cloudy today with a high of 22, wet overnight with a low of 14 degrees Celsius.

Chongqing overcast77 with a high of 16 and a low of 6.

Lhasa, sunny in the day with a high of 14; clear tonight with a low of minus 3.

Elsewhere in the world, staying here in Asia,

Islamabad, cloudy, 17.

Kabul, overcast, 0.

Over in North America,

New York, snowy with a high of minus 1 degrees Celsius.

Washington DC, overcast, 2.

Honolulu, cloudy, 27.

Toronto, snowy, with a high of minus 5.

In South America,

Buenos Aires cloudy with a high of 38.

And Rio de Janeiro will be wet with a high of 26 degrees Celsius.

That's it for this slightly shorter Holiday edition of the Beijing Hour.

Recapping our top stories ...

China's Central Government expresses support for the Hong Kong Authorities to guarantee public safety after recent rioting.

Researchers in America prove Einstein right again, with the discovery of Gravitational Waves

Total shutdown of the jointly run Kaesong Business Park as tensions continue to rise over North Korea's rocket launch.

On behalf of the rest of the Beijing Hour team, this is Bob Jones in Beijing hoping you'll join us for our next edition of the Beijing Hour to open a window to the world together. 


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
2 jointly jp9zvS     
ad.联合地,共同地
参考例句:
  • Tenants are jointly and severally liable for payment of the rent. 租金由承租人共同且分别承担。
  • She owns the house jointly with her husband. 她和丈夫共同拥有这所房子。
3 brink OWazM     
n.(悬崖、河流等的)边缘,边沿
参考例句:
  • The tree grew on the brink of the cliff.那棵树生长在峭壁的边缘。
  • The two countries were poised on the brink of war.这两个国家处于交战的边缘。
4 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
5 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的,管理的
参考例句:
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
6 radical hA8zu     
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
参考例句:
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
7 barricaded 2eb8797bffe7ab940a3055d2ef7cec71     
设路障于,以障碍物阻塞( barricade的过去式和过去分词 ); 设路障[防御工事]保卫或固守
参考例句:
  • The police barricaded the entrance. 警方在入口处设置了路障。
  • The doors had been barricaded. 门都被堵住了。
8 pelted 06668f3db8b57fcc7cffd5559df5ec21     
(连续地)投掷( pelt的过去式和过去分词 ); 连续抨击; 攻击; 剥去…的皮
参考例句:
  • The children pelted him with snowballs. 孩子们向他投掷雪球。
  • The rain pelted down. 天下着大雨。
9 merger vCJxG     
n.企业合并,并吞
参考例句:
  • Acceptance of the offer is the first step to a merger.对这项提议的赞同是合并的第一步。
  • Shareholders will be voting on the merger of the companies.股东们将投票表决公司合并问题。
10 merging 65cc30ed55db36c739ab349d7c58dfe8     
合并(分类)
参考例句:
  • Many companies continued to grow by merging with or buying competing firms. 许多公司通过合并或收买竞争对手的公司而不断扩大。 来自英汉非文学 - 政府文件
  • To sequence by repeated splitting and merging. 用反复分开和合并的方法进行的排序。
11 observatory hRgzP     
n.天文台,气象台,瞭望台,观测台
参考例句:
  • Guy's house was close to the observatory.盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
  • Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
12 detectors bff80b364ed19e1821aa038fae38df83     
探测器( detector的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The report advocated that all buildings be fitted with smoke detectors. 报告主张所有的建筑物都应安装烟火探测器。
  • This is heady wine for experimenters using these neutrino detectors. 对于使用中微子探测器的实验工作者,这是令人兴奋的美酒。 来自英汉非文学 - 科技
13 withdrawn eeczDJ     
vt.收回;使退出;vi.撤退,退出
参考例句:
  • Our force has been withdrawn from the danger area.我们的军队已从危险地区撤出。
  • All foreign troops should be withdrawn to their own countries.一切外国军队都应撤回本国去。
14 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
15 reconciliation DUhxh     
n.和解,和谐,一致
参考例句:
  • He was taken up with the reconciliation of husband and wife.他忙于做夫妻间的调解工作。
  • Their handshake appeared to be a gesture of reconciliation.他们的握手似乎是和解的表示。
16 defense AxbxB     
n.防御,保卫;[pl.]防务工事;辩护,答辩
参考例句:
  • The accused has the right to defense.被告人有权获得辩护。
  • The war has impacted the area with military and defense workers.战争使那个地区挤满了军队和防御工程人员。
17 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
18 contingency vaGyi     
n.意外事件,可能性
参考例句:
  • We should be prepared for any contingency.我们应该对任何应急情况有所准备。
  • A fire in our warehouse was a contingency that we had not expected.库房的一场大火是我们始料未及的。
19 prospects fkVzpY     
n.希望,前途(恒为复数)
参考例句:
  • There is a mood of pessimism in the company about future job prospects. 公司中有一种对工作前景悲观的情绪。
  • They are less sanguine about the company's long-term prospects. 他们对公司的远景不那么乐观。
20 toll LJpzo     
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
参考例句:
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
21 collapsed cwWzSG     
adj.倒塌的
参考例句:
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
22 machinery CAdxb     
n.(总称)机械,机器;机构
参考例句:
  • Has the machinery been put up ready for the broadcast?广播器材安装完毕了吗?
  • Machinery ought to be well maintained all the time.机器应该随时注意维护。
23 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
24 auto ZOnyW     
n.(=automobile)(口语)汽车
参考例句:
  • Don't park your auto here.别把你的汽车停在这儿。
  • The auto industry has brought many people to Detroit.汽车工业把许多人吸引到了底特律。
25 autonomous DPyyv     
adj.自治的;独立的
参考例句:
  • They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
  • This is a matter that comes within the jurisdiction of the autonomous region.这件事是属于自治区权限以内的事务。
26 tremor Tghy5     
n.震动,颤动,战栗,兴奋,地震
参考例句:
  • There was a slight tremor in his voice.他的声音有点颤抖。
  • A slight earth tremor was felt in California.加利福尼亚发生了轻微的地震。
27 jolted 80f01236aafe424846e5be1e17f52ec9     
(使)摇动, (使)震惊( jolt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The truck jolted and rattled over the rough ground. 卡车嘎吱嘎吱地在凹凸不平的地面上颠簸而行。
  • She was jolted out of her reverie as the door opened. 门一开就把她从幻想中惊醒。
28 deployment 06e5c0d0f9eabd9525e5f9dc4f6f37cf     
n. 部署,展开
参考例句:
  • He has inquired out the deployment of the enemy troops. 他已查出敌军的兵力部署情况。
  • Quality function deployment (QFD) is a widely used customer-driven quality, design and manufacturing management tool. 质量功能展开(quality function deployment,QFD)是一个广泛应用的顾客需求驱动的设计、制造和质量管理工具。
29 initially 273xZ     
adv.最初,开始
参考例句:
  • The ban was initially opposed by the US.这一禁令首先遭到美国的反对。
  • Feathers initially developed from insect scales.羽毛最初由昆虫的翅瓣演化而来。
30 vaccine Ki1wv     
n.牛痘苗,疫苗;adj.牛痘的,疫苗的
参考例句:
  • The polio vaccine has saved millions of lives.脊髓灰质炎疫苗挽救了数以百万计的生命。
  • She takes a vaccine against influenza every fall.她每年秋季接种流感疫苗。
31 intensified 4b3b31dab91d010ec3f02bff8b189d1a     
v.(使)增强, (使)加剧( intensify的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Violence intensified during the night. 在夜间暴力活动加剧了。
  • The drought has intensified. 旱情加剧了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
32 epidemic 5iTzz     
n.流行病;盛行;adj.流行性的,流传极广的
参考例句:
  • That kind of epidemic disease has long been stamped out.那种传染病早已绝迹。
  • The authorities tried to localise the epidemic.当局试图把流行病限制在局部范围。
33 larvae w2CxP     
n.幼虫
参考例句:
  • Larvae are parasitic on sheep.幼虫寄生在绵羊的身上。
  • The larvae prey upon small aphids.这种幼虫以小蚜虫为食。
34 inspection y6TxG     
n.检查,审查,检阅
参考例句:
  • On random inspection the meat was found to be bad.经抽查,发现肉变质了。
  • The soldiers lined up for their daily inspection by their officers.士兵们列队接受军官的日常检阅。
35 pesticides abb0488ed6905584ea91347395a890e8     
n.杀虫剂( pesticide的名词复数 );除害药物
参考例句:
  • vegetables grown without the use of pesticides 未用杀虫剂种植的蔬菜
  • There is a lot of concern over the amount of herbicides and pesticides used in farming. 人们对农业上灭草剂和杀虫剂的用量非常担忧。 来自《简明英汉词典》
36 riddle WCfzw     
n.谜,谜语,粗筛;vt.解谜,给…出谜,筛,检查,鉴定,非难,充满于;vi.出谜
参考例句:
  • The riddle couldn't be solved by the child.这个谜语孩子猜不出来。
  • Her disappearance is a complete riddle.她的失踪完全是一个谜。
37 metropolises 3d837c2865033f3eb08d5709dbe6d0ee     
n.一国的主要城市(不一定是首都)( metropolis的名词复数 );中心;大都会;大城市
参考例句:
  • That season, you ride it, all metropolises achieve what one wishes! 那时节,您骑上它,一切都会如愿以偿! 来自互联网
  • Carl has carried the banner in infernal metropolises. 卡尔曾经在那些地狱般的大都市流浪街头。 来自互联网
38 inviting CqIzNp     
adj.诱人的,引人注目的
参考例句:
  • An inviting smell of coffee wafted into the room.一股诱人的咖啡香味飘进了房间。
  • The kitchen smelled warm and inviting and blessedly familiar.这间厨房的味道温暖诱人,使人感到亲切温馨。
39 testament yyEzf     
n.遗嘱;证明
参考例句:
  • This is his last will and testament.这是他的遗愿和遗嘱。
  • It is a testament to the power of political mythology.这说明,编造政治神话可以产生多大的威力。
40 unity 4kQwT     
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
参考例句:
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
41 consulate COwzC     
n.领事馆
参考例句:
  • The Spanish consulate is the large white building opposite the bank.西班牙领事馆是银行对面的那栋高大的白色建筑物。
  • The American consulate was a magnificent edifice in the centre of Bordeaux.美国领事馆是位于波尔多市中心的一座宏伟的大厦。
42 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
参考例句:
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
43 chancellor aUAyA     
n.(英)大臣;法官;(德、奥)总理;大学校长
参考例句:
  • They submitted their reports to the Chancellor yesterday.他们昨天向财政大臣递交了报告。
  • He was regarded as the most successful Chancellor of modern times.他被认为是现代最成功的财政大臣。
44 implement WcdzG     
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
参考例句:
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
45 Stabilization d25ce94d7d536526af8bf72d72ebfb5f     
稳定化
参考例句:
  • The position of barycentre on plane directly impacts the stabilization and manipulation of plane. 飞机重心位置直接影响飞机的稳定和操纵特性。
  • With the higher olefins, stabilization of the energetic intermediates occurs more easily. 在较高的烯烃情况下,高能的中间物稳定作用更易出现。
46 monetary pEkxb     
adj.货币的,钱的;通货的;金融的;财政的
参考例句:
  • The monetary system of some countries used to be based on gold.过去有些国家的货币制度是金本位制的。
  • Education in the wilderness is not a matter of monetary means.荒凉地区的教育不是钱财问题。
47 poised SlhzBU     
a.摆好姿势不动的
参考例句:
  • The hawk poised in mid-air ready to swoop. 老鹰在半空中盘旋,准备俯冲。
  • Tina was tense, her hand poised over the telephone. 蒂娜心情紧张,手悬在电话机上。
48 nominations b4802078efbd3da66d5889789cd2e9ca     
n.提名,任命( nomination的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Nominations are invited for the post of party chairman. 为党主席职位征集候选人。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Much coverage surrounded his abortive bids for the 1960,1964, and 1968 Republican Presidential nominations. 许多消息报道都围绕着1960年、1964年和1968年他为争取提名为共和党总统候选人所做努力的失败。 来自辞典例句
49 hybrid pcBzu     
n.(动,植)杂种,混合物
参考例句:
  • That is a hybrid perpetual rose.那是一株杂交的四季开花的蔷薇。
  • The hybrid was tall,handsome,and intelligent.那混血儿高大、英俊、又聪明。
50 innovative D6Vxq     
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
参考例句:
  • Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
  • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
51 kinetic p2Fxs     
adj.运动的;动力学的
参考例句:
  • There exist many sources of energy both potential and kinetic.存在着许多势能和动能的能源。
  • The kinetic theory of gases is the best known example.气体动力学理论就是最有名的例子。
52 costly 7zXxh     
adj.昂贵的,价值高的,豪华的
参考例句:
  • It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
  • This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用,左不过贵了些。
53 by-product nSayP     
n.副产品,附带产生的结果
参考例句:
  • Freedom is the by-product of economic surplus.自由是经济盈余的副产品。
  • The raw material for the tyre is a by-product of petrol refining.制造轮胎的原材料是提炼汽油时产生的一种副产品。
54 emissions 1a87f8769eb755734e056efecb5e2da9     
排放物( emission的名词复数 ); 散发物(尤指气体)
参考例句:
  • Most scientists accept that climate change is linked to carbon emissions. 大多数科学家都相信气候变化与排放的含碳气体有关。
  • Dangerous emissions radiate from plutonium. 危险的辐射物从钚放散出来。
55 diesel ql6zo     
n.柴油发动机,内燃机
参考例句:
  • We experimented with diesel engines to drive the pumps.我们试着用柴油机来带动水泵。
  • My tractor operates on diesel oil.我的那台拖拉机用柴油开动。
56 fixed JsKzzj     
adj.固定的,不变的,准备好的;(计算机)固定的
参考例句:
  • Have you two fixed on a date for the wedding yet?你们俩选定婚期了吗?
  • Once the aim is fixed,we should not change it arbitrarily.目标一旦确定,我们就不应该随意改变。
57 maker DALxN     
n.制造者,制造商
参考例句:
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
58 makers 22a4efff03ac42c1785d09a48313d352     
n.制造者,制造商(maker的复数形式)
参考例句:
  • The makers of the product assured us that there had been no sacrifice of quality. 这一产品的制造商向我们保证说他们没有牺牲质量。
  • The makers are about to launch out a new product. 制造商们马上要生产一种新产品。 来自《简明英汉词典》
59 versus wi7wU     
prep.以…为对手,对;与…相比之下
参考例句:
  • The big match tonight is England versus Spain.今晚的大赛是英格兰对西班牙。
  • The most exciting game was Harvard versus Yale.最富紧张刺激的球赛是哈佛队对耶鲁队。
60 lesser UpxzJL     
adj.次要的,较小的;adv.较小地,较少地
参考例句:
  • Kept some of the lesser players out.不让那些次要的球员参加联赛。
  • She has also been affected,but to a lesser degree.她也受到波及,但程度较轻。
61 hybrids a5030918be299fefcf603b9326766b39     
n.杂交生成的生物体( hybrid的名词复数 );杂交植物(或动物);杂种;(不同事物的)混合物
参考例句:
  • All these brightly coloured hybrids are so lovely in the garden. 花园里所有这些色彩鲜艳的杂交花真美丽。 来自辞典例句
  • The notion that interspecific hybrids are rare is ill-founded. 有一种看法认为种间杂种是罕见的,这种看法是无根据的。 来自辞典例句
62 radically ITQxu     
ad.根本地,本质地
参考例句:
  • I think we may have to rethink our policies fairly radically. 我认为我们可能要对我们的政策进行根本的反思。
  • The health service must be radically reformed. 公共医疗卫生服务必须进行彻底改革。
63 swap crnwE     
n.交换;vt.交换,用...作交易
参考例句:
  • I will swap you my bicycle for your radio.我想拿我的自行车换你的收音机。
  • This comic was a swap that I got from Nick.这本漫画书是我从尼克那里换来的。
64 countless 7vqz9L     
adj.无数的,多得不计其数的
参考例句:
  • In the war countless innocent people lost their lives.在这场战争中无数无辜的人丧失了性命。
  • I've told you countless times.我已经告诉你无数遍了。
65 depicts fd8ee09c0b2264bb6b44abf7282d37f6     
描绘,描画( depict的第三人称单数 ); 描述
参考例句:
  • The book vividly depicts French society of the 1930s. 这本书生动地描绘了20 世纪30 年代的法国社会。
  • He depicts the sordid and vulgar sides of life exclusively. 他只描写人生肮脏和庸俗的一面。
66 sector yjczYn     
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
参考例句:
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
67 leftover V97zC     
n.剩货,残留物,剩饭;adj.残余的
参考例句:
  • These narrow roads are a leftover from the days of horse-drawn carriages.这些小道是从马车时代沿用下来的。
  • Wonder if that bakery lets us take leftover home.不知道那家糕饼店会不会让我们把卖剩的带回家。
68 livestock c0Wx1     
n.家畜,牲畜
参考例句:
  • Both men and livestock are flourishing.人畜两旺。
  • The heavy rains and flooding killed scores of livestock.暴雨和大水淹死了许多牲口。
69 poultry GPQxh     
n.家禽,禽肉
参考例句:
  • There is not much poultry in the shops. 商店里禽肉不太多。
  • What do you feed the poultry on? 你们用什么饲料喂养家禽?
70 forestry 8iBxk     
n.森林学;林业
参考例句:
  • At present, the Chinese forestry is being at a significant transforming period. 当前, 我国的林业正处于一个重大的转折时期。
  • Anhua is one of the key forestry counties in Hunan province. 安化县是湖南省重点林区县之一。
71 utilized a24badb66c4d7870fd211f2511461fff     
v.利用,使用( utilize的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • In the19th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity. 在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The empty building can be utilized for city storage. 可以利用那栋空建筑物作城市的仓库。 来自《简明英汉词典》
72 populous 4ORxV     
adj.人口稠密的,人口众多的
参考例句:
  • London is the most populous area of Britain.伦敦是英国人口最稠密的地区。
  • China is the most populous developing country in the world.中国是世界上人口最多的发展中国家。
73 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
74 modernization nEyxp     
n.现代化,现代化的事物
参考例句:
  • This will help us achieve modernization.这有助于我们实现现代化。
  • The Chinese people are sure to realize the modernization of their country.中国人民必将实现国家现代化。
75 Celsius AXRzl     
adj.摄氏温度计的,摄氏的
参考例句:
  • The temperature tonight will fall to seven degrees Celsius.今晚气温将下降到七摄氏度。
  • The maximum temperature in July may be 36 degrees Celsius.七月份最高温度可能达到36摄氏度。
76 sleet wxlw6     
n.雨雪;v.下雨雪,下冰雹
参考例句:
  • There was a great deal of sleet last night.昨夜雨夹雪下得真大。
  • When winter comes,we get sleet and frost.冬天来到时我们这儿会有雨夹雪和霜冻。
77 overcast cJ2xV     
adj.阴天的,阴暗的,愁闷的;v.遮盖,(使)变暗,包边缝;n.覆盖,阴天
参考例句:
  • The overcast and rainy weather found out his arthritis.阴雨天使他的关节炎发作了。
  • The sky is overcast with dark clouds.乌云满天。
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