英语口语课堂 30 指导

 

Instructions 指导

It's quite easy.You...

很简单...

A:It's quite easy.You press that button and insert the tape

A:这很容易.按那按钮,把磁带插进去.

B:Is it ready to be used then?

B:然后就能用了吗?

A:No,not until you press the PLAY button.

A:不行,得按"放音"键才行.

Look,all you do is...

看,你要做的是......

A:Look,all you do is repeat this word several times,then you'll remember it

A:看,你要做的是把词多读几遍,然后就记住了.

B:I can remember it now,but not in two days.

B:现在能记住,但两天后就会忘了.

A:Then you just repeat it a few more times.

A:那么就再记几遍.

Make sure you remember ...first.

一定要记住首先......

A:Make sure you remember to save first.

A:一定要记住先存盘.

B:I won't forget it.

B:我不会忘记的.

A:Then you can exit and cut off the power.

A:然后你可以退出关机.

First you...,then you...

首先...,其次...

A:First you insert the card,then you dial the number.

A:你要先插卡,然后再拨号码.

B:I see.Thank you.

B:明白了.谢谢.

A:You're welcome.

A:不客气.

After you...,you...

在...之后,你...

A:After you've done that,you may go on doing another exercise

A:这个练习做好了,你就可以继续做下一个.

B:Is that the last one?

B:那是最后一个练习吗?

A:No,it's the last but one.

A:不,是倒数第二个.

First of all,you...

首先......

A:First of all,you prepare a shopping list

A:首先你准备一份购物单.

B:But I've got no time to buy those articles.

B:可我没时间去买.

A:Don't worry.I'll do it for you.

A:别着急,我替你买.

B:You're so kind.

B:你太好了.

First you have to ...

首先,你得......

A:First you have to choose your partner.

A:你先得选合作伙伴.

B:Can we start working right after that?

B:然后就可以开始工作了吗?

A:No.You have to decide your subject then.

A:不行.你们还得定题目.

...and then don't forget...

...之后别忘记......

A:First you read the article carefully,then have group discussions¹.

A:首先你们把这篇文章仔细读一读,然后分组讨论.

B:Are we supposed to discuss the questions you've given us?

B:我们应该讨论您给的问题吗?

A:Yes,and then don't forget to hand in your conclusions after that.

A:对,之后别忘了把结果交上来.

It's like this:first... and then...

是这样:首先......,之后......

A:It's like this:first you beat eggs,and then mix it with flour gradually

A:是这样:先打鸡蛋,再慢慢地拦入面粉.

B:How about the potatoes?

B:土豆怎么办?

A:Peel them first,and then slice them into pieces.

A:先削皮,然后切片.

This is how you do it...,then...

这事你这么办:...之后...

A:This is how you do it:fill in the form and hand it in to the official,

A:这事你这么办:先填表交给工作人员,

then you go home and wait.

然后回家等着.

B:How long shall I wait?

B:得等多长时间?

A:Nobody knows.

A:不知道.

Let me show you.First you ...then...

让我做给你看,首先...,之后...

A:Let me show you.First you soak² your hair,then foam³ it with the shampoo.

A:让我先做给你看,先把头发浸湿,然后再用香波洗.

B:And the last thing is to rinse⁴ it with clean water,right?

B:最后再且清水洗净, 对吗?

A:That's right.

A:对.

The first thing you have to do is...

你得做的第一件事是...

A:The first thing you have to do is tidying up this room

A:你得做的第一件事是把房间打扫干净.

B:I don't suppose I've applied⁵ for a job as a sanitation⁶ engineer.

B:我想想我并没有申请清洁工的工作.

A:Newcomers clean the room.It's a rule.

A:新员工打扫房间.这是规定.

The next thing you do is...

其次,你该...

A:I've sold out all the products.What shall I do next?

A:货已经出手了,下一步该怎么办?

B:The next thing you do is deposit⁷ your money in the bank,

B:你要做的第二件事是把钱存入银行,

or leave it there for temporary safekeeping.

或者留在银行由银行暂时保管.

A:That's be fine.

A:就可以了.

...(and)be careful to...

小心...

A:Is it right to spread the face-cream over the face like this?

A:这样把面膏抹到脸上对吗?

B:Yes,and be careful to avoid the eyes.

B:对,小心避开眼睛.

A:All right.The face-cream is wonderful!

A:好.这种面膏太好了!

You do it like this:you...

你这么做:......

A:You do it like this:you hold the bat with your right hand,

A:你这么做:用右手握拍儿,toss up the ball with your left hand.

用左手抛球.

B:But I can't hit the ball anyhow.

B:但是我怎么也击不着球.

A:Take it easy.Just pay attention to your posture⁸.

A:别着急,要注意你的姿势.

This first step is...

第一步是,...

A:The first step is to listen to the tape carefully.

A:第一步是仔细听磁带.

B:Excuse me,sir.Should we take notes at the same time?

B:老师,请问我们听时要做记录吗?

A:No,What you need to do is to understand the content.

A:不用.你们要做的就是听懂内容.

This is done as follows:...

按下述方法进行:......

A:This is done as follows:switch on the power,and insert the plug

A:按下述方法进行:打开电源,插上插头.

B:Can I operate it after doing that?

B:做完这些之后,就能用了吗?

A:Yes,but don't forget to press the START button.

A:是的,但不要忘记按"开始"键,就能用了.

1 discussions   

n.讨论( discussion的名词复数 )；商讨；详述；论述

参考例句：

• Discussions are held on an informal basis within the department. 讨论限于在本部门内非正式地进行。
• Her specialist input to the discussions has been very useful. 她在这些讨论中提供的专家建议很有助益。

2 soak   

n.浸，湿透，喝醉；vt.使…湿透，浸泡在液体中，浸洗，吸入，使某人喝醉，向某人敲竹杠；vi.浸入液体，渗透，感化（某人），无节制地喝酒

参考例句：

• Let the clothes soak for a few hours in soapy water.让衣服在肥皂水中泡几小时。
• The oil will soak into the wood.油会渗进木头里。

3 foam   

v./n.泡沫，起泡沫

参考例句：

• The glass of beer was mostly foam.这杯啤酒大部分是泡沫。
• The surface of the water is full of foam.水面都是泡沫。

4 rinse   

v.用清水漂洗，用清水冲洗

参考例句：

• Give the cup a rinse.冲洗一下杯子。
• Don't just rinse the bottles. Wash them out carefully.别只涮涮瓶子，要仔细地洗洗里面。

5 applied   

adj.应用的；v.应用，适用

参考例句：

• She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
• This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。

6 sanitation   

n.公共卫生，环境卫生，卫生设备

参考例句：

• The location is exceptionally poor,viewed from the sanitation point.从卫生角度来看，这个地段非常糟糕。
• Many illnesses are the result,f inadequate sanitation.许多疾病都来源于不健全的卫生设施。

7 deposit   

n.定金，存款，矿藏；vt.使沉淀，寄存，储蓄

参考例句：

• There is too much deposit in a bottle of wine.酒瓶里有太多的沉淀物。
• The hotel requires a deposit for all advance bookings.旅馆规定凡预订房间都要先付订金。

8 posture   

n.姿势，姿态，心态，态度；v.作出某种姿势

参考例句：

• The government adopted an uncompromising posture on the issue of independence.政府在独立这一问题上采取了毫不妥协的态度。
• He tore off his coat and assumed a fighting posture.他脱掉上衣，摆出一副打架的架势。