英语听力精选进阶版 6743

William: Hello and welcome to Authentic¹ Real English. My name is William Kremer.

Li: 大家好我是杨莉，William, 今天的新词语是什么?

William: Well, hold on a second Li, let me just play you -

Li: 不行不行，告诉我嘛 – 到底是那个短语?

William: Well, we'll come onto that in a minute but I've got some special FX for you...

Li: 什么特殊音效?! 特殊音乐? 你还不知道嘛，我们的听众对此并不感冒! 他们想学的是地道英语，而且你最好还是开门见山! 不要兜圈子，说吧，到底是哪个短语?

William: Li, hold your horses!

Li: Hmmm?

William: Hold your horses. It means²: be patient.

Li: Hold your horses, 字面意思是勒住马缰，引伸意思是，耐心点。So where does this phrase³ come from, William?

William: Well, apparently⁴ it comes from battles in times of war:

FX – Battle re-enactment noise

Man: Hold your horses men!

FX – gunfire, horses whinnying

Li: Wow, Will, your FX this week are really special!

William: Hmmm – I know! In that clip⁵ we heard a soldier telling his men to hold their horses before he started firing weapons.

Li: But nowadays, I am guessing, you don't need to be a soldier to use this phrase, right?

William: Right, exactly. It means don't rush, be patient. Let's hear a couple of examples:

Man: I've just gone online to order us some new computers. What's our charge code⁶ again?

Woman: Ah, well you're going to have to hold your horses! I haven't agreed a budget yet with the management team.

Man 2: I've just spoken to Mark –

Woman 2: Have you indeed? Well don't listen to a word that man says! He's never liked me...

Man 2: Hey, hey hey! Hold your horses. We didn't discuss you at all, as a matter of fact.

Li: 以上第一段对话中的男子急迫地要去订购一些电脑，但是，在公司还没批准之前，他必须要耐心等待；要 hold his horses.

William: Hmm. And the second example was slightly different. In that clip we heard a woman interrupt⁷ the man because she thought that she knew what he was going to say.

Li: 是的，讲话的男子告诉讲话的女子别急，hold her horse 等他把话说完。

William: Yes, but Li we never say "Hold your horse"; we always say "Hold your horses".

Li: Oh, OK, thank you. I'll bear it in mind. But, er, Will...?

William: Yeah?

Li: Can you hold this for me?

Horse whinnying

1 authentic   

a.真的，真正的；可靠的，可信的，有根据的

参考例句：

• This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
• Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。

2 means   

n.方法，手段，折中点，物质财富

参考例句：

• That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
• We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。

3 phrase   

n.短语，词组；成语，习语

参考例句：

• The phrase was caught on and immediately became popular.这个短语被采用后很快就流行了。
• That's exactly the phrase I was looking for.这就是我一直找的那个短语。

4 apparently   

adv.显然地；表面上，似乎

参考例句：

• An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽，豁然开朗。
• He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。

5 clip   

n.夹子，别针，弹夹，片断；vt.夹住，修剪

参考例句：

• May I clip out the report on my performance?我能把报道我的文章剪下来吗？
• She fastened the papers together with a paper clip.她用曲别针把文件别在一起。

6 code   

n.代码，代号，密码；法典，法规，规划

参考例句：

• What's the code for Tianjin?天津的代号是多少？
• Remember to use postal code.勿忘使用邮政编码。

7 interrupt   

vt./vi.打断；中断；插嘴

参考例句：

• It is not polite to interrupt when someone is talking.在别人讲话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
• You'd better not interrupt him.He is sleeping.你最好别打扰他，他在睡觉。