英语听力精选进阶版 17080

 

Business Matters: HSBC Considers Relocating its London HQ 25 Apr 15

Sat, 25 Apr 15

One of the world’s biggest banks – HSBC – says it is considering moving its headquarters out of the UK, due to the “regulatory and structural¹ reforms” introduced in the country since the financial crisis. Uncertainty² over Britain's future in the European Union is also worrying the lender – but is this announcement a politically motivated one, or a reaction to shareholders’ demands? Also - the richest boxing match ever – we hear how Floyd Mayweather and Manny Pacquiao are set to pocket at least $100m dollars each, and we bring you a Business Matters guide to one of the world's most remote communities - Tristan de Cuna. To finish off the week on a high, Kai Ryssdal of Marketplace tracks down the man who invented the emoticon – which uses punctuation³ to spell out a smiley face that you have to squint⁴ at it sidewise - way back in 1982.

1 structural   

adj.构造的，组织的，建筑（用）的

参考例句：

• The storm caused no structural damage.风暴没有造成建筑结构方面的破坏。
• The North American continent is made up of three great structural entities.北美大陆是由三个构造单元组成的。

2 uncertainty   

n.易变，靠不住，不确知，不确定的事物

参考例句：

• Her comments will add to the uncertainty of the situation.她的批评将会使局势更加不稳定。
• After six weeks of uncertainty,the strain was beginning to take its toll.6个星期的忐忑不安后，压力开始产生影响了。

3 punctuation   

n.标点符号，标点法

参考例句：

• My son's punctuation is terrible.我儿子的标点符号很糟糕。
• A piece of writing without any punctuation is difficult to understand.一篇没有任何标点符号的文章是很难懂的。

4 squint   

v. 使变斜视眼, 斜视, 眯眼看, 偏移, 窥视; n. 斜视, 斜孔小窗; adj. 斜视的, 斜的

参考例句：

• A squint can sometimes be corrected by an eyepatch. 斜视有时候可以通过戴眼罩来纠正。
• The sun was shinning straight in her eyes which made her squint. 太阳直射着她的眼睛,使她眯起了眼睛。