自考英语（二）60讲 Lesson 27

本讲为2006年新的教学内容，请对照教材、练习册、语法书听录音！       难句分析   1.       The new music __ (build) out of materials already in __ (exist): blues1, rocknroll, folk music.   The big animals have been killed out of fear.   I’ve run out of ink.   2.       Up to that time, the blues __ (be) an essentially2 black medium. Rocknroll, a blues derivative3, was rhythmic4 dance music.   3.       The three forms remained musically and culturally distinct, and even as late as l965, none of them were expressing any radically5 new states of consciousness.   4.       In England, it __ (lead) by the Beatles, who were already established as an __ (extreme) fine and highly individual rock group.   5.       What happened, as well as it can be put into words, was this.   put into words  用文字表达   e.g. poetry can capture the exact feelings many find hard to put into words.   6.       What developed was a music (__ (ready) taking on various forms) and (capable of an almost limitless range of expression).   7.       The second thing (that happened) was that all the musical groups began using the full range of electric instruments and the technology of electronic amplifiers.   that happened是定语从句，修饰thing。第二个that引导表语从句。

1 blues   

n.抑郁，沮丧；布鲁斯音乐

参考例句：

• She was in the back of a smoky bar singing the blues.她在烟雾弥漫的酒吧深处唱着布鲁斯歌曲。
• He was in the blues on account of his failure in business.他因事业失败而意志消沉。

2 essentially   

adv.本质上，实质上，基本上

参考例句：

• Really great men are essentially modest.真正的伟人大都很谦虚。
• She is an essentially selfish person.她本质上是个自私自利的人。

3 derivative   

n.派(衍)生物；adj.非独创性的，模仿他人的

参考例句：

• His paintings are really quite derivative.他的画实在没有创意。
• Derivative works are far more complicated.派生作品更加复杂。

4 rhythmic   

adj.有节奏的，有韵律的

参考例句：

• Her breathing became more rhythmic.她的呼吸变得更有规律了。
• Good breathing is slow,rhythmic and deep.健康的呼吸方式缓慢深沉而有节奏。

5 radically   

ad.根本地，本质地

参考例句：

• I think we may have to rethink our policies fairly radically. 我认为我们可能要对我们的政策进行根本的反思。
• The health service must be radically reformed. 公共医疗卫生服务必须进行彻底改革。