托福写作：好用的5类句型推荐

 　　句子是托福写作最基本的元素，只有完成好每一个句子，托福作文高分才得以保证。本文中，小编为大家介绍托福写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的写作习惯选择其中的1-2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。

　　1.表示原因

　　1) There are three reasons for this.

　　2) The reasons for this are as follows.

　　3) The reason for this is obvious.

　　4) The reason for this is not far to seek.

　　5) The reason for this is that...

　　例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, peoples living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly¹, most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

　　2.表示好处

　　1) It has the following advantages.

　　2) It does us a lot of good.

　　3) It benefits us quite a lot.

　　4) It is beneficial to us.

　　5) It is of great benefit to us.

　　例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

　　3.表示坏处

　　1) It has more disadvantages than advantages.

　　2) It does us much harm.

　　3) It is harmfulto us.

　　例如：However, everything dividesinto two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

　　4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能

　　1) It is important (necessary, difficult, convenient, possible) for sb. to do sth.

　　2) We think it necessary to do sth.

　　3) It plays an important role in our life.

　　例如：Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age.

　　5.表示措施

　　1) We should take some effective measures.

　　2) We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties.

　　3) We should do our utmost in doing sth.

　　4) We should solve the problems that we are confronted²(faced)with.

　　例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it.

　　托福写作时间较短，考生不可能有太多的时间去思考作文逻辑和句子结构，所以，大家在加强英文基本功的同时，还应当积累一些托福写作结构模板和句子模板，在考场上进行灵活的套用。

1 secondly   

adv.第二，其次

参考例句：

• Secondly,use your own head and present your point of view.第二，动脑筋提出自己的见解。
• Secondly it is necessary to define the applied load.其次，需要确定所作用的载荷。

2 confronted   

面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 )； 使面对； 使对质； 处理

参考例句：

• When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时，他什么都不承认。
• The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。