名师分析：口语考试第一部分应对策略

 　　口语考试总共分为三个部分，根据考生具体的考试情况，历时十到十五分钟不等。考试形式采用考官和考生一对一面谈的形式，通过考生针对多种话题的回答来综合评价考生的口语表达能力。三个部分包括：

　　1、基本信息和问题（4-5分钟）----考官针对考生本人提出一些问题，数量大约为4-9个，涉及4-6方面的话题；

　　2、话题描述（3-4分钟）----要求考生就某一具体话题展开详细描述；

　　3、深入讨论（4-5分钟）----考官在第二部分考生所谈论的话题上延伸出比较深入的问题，要求考生进行谈论。

　　口语考试的第一部分通常被认为是整个考试的导入部分。考官在这一部分中会询问考生一些和他们本身有关的问题，通过较为简单的提问来达到让考生放松情绪的目的，以便在整个考试过程中能够正常发挥他们的语言水平。

　　主要涉及话题有：工作、学习、家庭、兴趣爱好、休闲活动、家乡、城市交通、天气、个人打算和计划等等。尽管事实的确如此，然而雅思口语测试并非类似我们通常和朋友进行的随意交谈。一段日常生活中和朋友进行的友好的随意的对话，其内容如果作为雅思口语考试的回答可能会显得有失妥当。对于考生来说，值得注意的是考官和提问的时候是有其特殊目的的----他们要通过短短的十几分钟时间的回答来评估考生的语言能力，所以为考官提供足够的语言供他们判断尤为重要。因此，我们在平时对话当中所运用的平实的语言，从雅思口语考试的角度来衡量很可能不是最好的答案。

　　雅思考试口语面试中大放异彩的经典长句

　　雅思口语想得6.5以上不用从句是不可能的！

　　“I need to learn English, which is very important because it’llhelp me get a good job in international trade , which I'mstudying right now.”

　　“I work in a software company as a computer programmer, which is quite a challenging¹ job because our clients² usuallywant us to write programs in a short period of time.”

　　“Watching films, especially comedy, is my favourite pastime³ although (or, but) I don’t like filmswith a lot of violence⁴ or horror⁵ films.”

　　“I don’t ride my bicycle very often because (or, since) it’s faster to take the bus to universityalthough (or, but) I do use it on the weekends when I have no classes.”

　　“Yes, Chinese people do like growing flowers but since (or, but because) many people live inapartments in cities it’s not easy to grow flowers although people who have a balcony⁶ , especiallyretired people, sometimes grow flowers on their balcony.”

　　“Well, not really, no, because although (or, even though or, despite the fact that) theapartments are all modern and clean, there are very few places for children to play outside.”

　　“I’m interested in sport but, besides that (or, as well as that), there are many other things thatI’m interested in, such as (or, like or for example or for instance) computers and music.”

　　“Three years ago, my father gave me some good advice , which was very useful because itsaved me from making a very unsuitable career choice.”

　　“When I was in Second Year of high school, I had a maths teacher named Mr. Wang whoreally changed my life by inspiring me to love mathematics⁷.”

　　“To tell you the truth, I don't play much sport nor do I walk much because I drive my careverywhere, even to my office, which is near my home although I sometimes play table tennis,which I'm quite good at. I know I'd have more energy if I did more exercise but I just don't seemto find the time for exercise because I'm too busy with my work.”本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。

1 challenging   

adj.大胆的(复杂的，有前途的，挑战的)；n.复杂(有前途，大胆，挑战)

参考例句：

• She performed the most challenging task without a mistake.她毫无差错地完成了这一最富有挑战性的任务。
• We have changed the course to make it more challenging.我们改了课程以使其更具挑战性。

2 clients   

n.顾客( client的名词复数 )；当事人；诉讼委托人；[计算机]客户端

参考例句：

• a lawyer with many famous clients 拥有许多著名委托人的律师
• She understood the importance of establishing a close rapport with clients. 她懂得与客户建立密切和谐的关系的重要性。

3 pastime   

n.消遣，娱乐

参考例句：

• Playing chess is his favourite pastime.下棋是他最喜爱的消遣。
• Baseball is the national pastime.棒球是全民性的休闲运动。

4 violence   

n.暴力，暴虐，暴行，猛烈，强烈，强暴

参考例句：

• It was an absolutely senseless act of violence.这是毫无意义的暴力行为。
• They attacked with violence.他们猛烈攻击。

5 horror   

n.惊骇，恐怖，惨事，极端厌恶

参考例句：

• The public has been awakened to the full horror of the situation.公众完全意识到了这一状况的可怕程度。
• The thought of working nights fills me with abject horror.一想到要夜间工作我就觉得惨兮兮的。

6 balcony   

n.阳台

参考例句：

• You can see the sea from our balcony.你从我们的阳台上就能看见大海。
• The balcony was closed with bars.阳台用铁条封上了。

7 mathematics   

n.（用作单）数学；（用作单或复）计算(能力）

参考例句：

• He has come out in front in the study of mathematics.他在数学方面已名列前茅。
• She is working at a difficult problem in mathematics.她在做一道数学难题。