VOA文化艺术2024--The City of Tokyo Aims to Increase Dating, Marriage

 

The City of Tokyo Aims to Increase Dating, Marriage

The city of Tokyo is launching a campaign to create couples in a country where it is increasingly common for people to be alone.

Called "Tokyo Futari Story," the plan aims to create couples, called "futari" in the Japanese language.

A website offering advice and general information for possible lovebirds is online. There is also a dating app in development. The Tokyo government hopes to offer it later this year.

The app will be available through phone or the web, a city official said recently.

Details were still undecided. The city government would not comment on Japanese media reports that said the app will require a lot of information. Users reportedly would need to confirm their identity, such as with a driver's license², provide tax records to prove income and sign a form that says the person is ready to get married.

The reports also said the app might ask for a person's height, job and education, but the official denied anything had been decided¹.

Marriage and birth rates

Marriage is on the decline in Japan.

Recent health ministry³ data shows that the country's birth rate fell to an all-time low in 2023.

Last year there were 474,717 marriages, down from 504,930 in 2022.

Births totaled 727,277, down from 770,759 from the year before.

On the national level, the government has been trying to solve a serious labor⁴ shortage. The government has promised cash payments to families with children and support for child-care providers. It has also eased immigration policy over the years to increase foreign workers.

During the so-called "baby boom" of the 1970s, Japan recorded more than 2 million births a year. Like many young adults around the world today, fewer Japanese are interested in marriage or having children.

There are concerns that Japanese workplace culture leads to extremely long hours. Such hours make it difficult to meet people outside of work. Some say raising children is too costly⁵.

The Tokyo government is also supporting events where single people can meet and couples can get counseling on marriage. In addition, lovers can have stories of how they first met turned into art such as manga comics or even songs.

Words in This Story

couple -n. two people in a relationship

lovebirds -n. (informal) two people who are in love

app (application) - n. (technology) a computer program that has a special use

income - n. money that is earned

decline -n. a decrease in some value

baby boom - n. a period when an especially large number of babies are born usually because of a growing economy

manga comic - n. a kind of Japanese comic book that tells stories mainly through pictures, using only a few words

1 decided   

adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的

参考例句：

• This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
• There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。

2 license   

n.执照，许可证，特许；v.许可，特许

参考例句：

• The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
• The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。

3 ministry   

n.(政府的)部；牧师

参考例句：

• They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
• We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。

4 labor   

n.劳动，努力，工作，劳工；分娩；vi.劳动，努力，苦干；vt.详细分析；麻烦

参考例句：

• We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
• He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后，他已经疲惫不堪了。

5 costly   

adj.昂贵的，价值高的，豪华的

参考例句：

• It must be very costly to keep up a house like this.维修这么一幢房子一定很昂贵。
• This dictionary is very useful,only it is a bit costly.这本词典很有用，左不过贵了些。