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VOA常速英语2019--马的粪便竟能转化为光和热

时间:2019-11-26 23:54来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Horse Manure1 Transformed to Heat and Light

Organizers of the FEI World Cup jumpin show in Helsinki are converting horse manure from its equine athletes into electricity to run the event and heat homes in the Finnish capital.

国际马联世界杯跳跃秀在赫尔辛基举行,其组织者将参赛马匹的马粪转化为电能,以举办该项赛事并且为芬兰首都的家庭供暖。

The International Equestrian2 Federation3 is showing how sporting events can support sustainability.

国际马术联合会正在展示体育赛事将如何支持可持续发展。 

We had a vision to do something for making a cleaner world and we didn’t have a clue how to start.

我们有这样一个愿景,我们想要做一些事情去创造一个更干净的世界,我们也没有头绪,不知道如何开始。

But then we jumped into a sponsorship and partnership4 with Fortune, big, big international energy company and they came up with this manure invention.

但后来我们与一家名为Fortune的大型国际能源公司建立了赞助和合作关系,他们提出了这个肥料利用机制。

Horse manure power helped heat the Helsinki International Horse Show in 2017.

在2017年赫尔辛基国际马展上,使用了由马粪提供的热能。 

The project grew and the next year 235 horses produced 112 tons of manure which fueled a hundred sixty-eight megawatts of electricity.

该项目不断发展,第二年,二百三十五匹马生产了一百一十二吨粪便,这些粪便为一百六十八兆瓦电力提供了燃料。

That’s all the electricity needed at the four-day event with a little leftover5 for heating twenty-six small flats in Helsinki for a month.

这足够给为期四天的活动提供其所需的所有电力,还有一点剩余电力用于为赫尔辛基的二十六个小公寓供暖一个月。

Something else it doesn’t need to be done, because with all the oil and the gas pollution, it’s really not good.

其实我们完全可以避免一些事情的发生,因为它们会带来石油以及大气污染,这非常不好。 

So it’s really cool that for horses we can actually get electricity.

所以我们能从马身上获得电力,这一点非常棒。 

The main manure to electricity powerplant for the show is Fortum Jarvenpaa.

本次展会主要由来自于福尔图姆Jarvenpaa电厂将粪便转化为电能。 

It provides heat for 1,250 customers in the area.

它为该地区的一千二百五十名客户提供热能。 

During the event, Fortum HorsePower delivered wood based bedding for more than 200 horses staying in temporary stalls.

在活动期间,福尔图姆马力电厂为二百多匹停留在临时马厩中的马提供了木质床上用品。 

The manure bedding mixture is then hauled to the power plant where it’s utilized6 in electricity production.

然后把粪便垫料混合物送到发电厂,在那里它将用于发电。 

An estimated 135 tons of manure bedding mixture will be created during this year’s event.

据估计,在今年的活动中,将产生一百三十五吨粪便垫料混合物。 


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 manure R7Yzr     
n.粪,肥,肥粒;vt.施肥
参考例句:
  • The farmers were distributing manure over the field.农民们正在田间施肥。
  • The farmers used manure to keep up the fertility of their land.农夫们用粪保持其土质的肥沃。
2 equestrian 3PlzG     
adj.骑马的;n.马术
参考例句:
  • They all showed extraordinary equestrian skills.他们的骑术都很高超。
  • I want to book two equestrian tickets.我想订两张马术比赛的票。
3 federation htCzMS     
n.同盟,联邦,联合,联盟,联合会
参考例句:
  • It is a federation of 10 regional unions.它是由十个地方工会结合成的联合会。
  • Mr.Putin was inaugurated as the President of the Russian Federation.普京正式就任俄罗斯联邦总统。
4 partnership NmfzPy     
n.合作关系,伙伴关系
参考例句:
  • The company has gone into partnership with Swiss Bank Corporation.这家公司已经和瑞士银行公司建立合作关系。
  • Martin has taken him into general partnership in his company.马丁已让他成为公司的普通合伙人。
5 leftover V97zC     
n.剩货,残留物,剩饭;adj.残余的
参考例句:
  • These narrow roads are a leftover from the days of horse-drawn carriages.这些小道是从马车时代沿用下来的。
  • Wonder if that bakery lets us take leftover home.不知道那家糕饼店会不会让我们把卖剩的带回家。
6 utilized a24badb66c4d7870fd211f2511461fff     
v.利用,使用( utilize的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • In the19th century waterpower was widely utilized to generate electricity. 在19世纪人们大规模使用水力来发电。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The empty building can be utilized for city storage. 可以利用那栋空建筑物作城市的仓库。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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