TED演讲:推特需要如何改变(2)

I'm really glad to hear that that's something that concerns you,

我非常高兴听到你谈论你的担心，

because I think there's been a lot written about people who feel they've been abused and harassed² on Twitter,

因为我觉得有很多人都觉得自己在推特上被侮辱和骚扰，

and I think no one more so than women and women of color and black women.

并且我觉得首当其冲的就是女性，非白人女性和黑人女性。

And there's been data that's come out -- Amnesty International put out a report a few months ago

有数据表明，来自国际特赦组织几个月前的一份报告

where they showed that a subset of active black female Twitter users were receiving,

称有一部分活跃的黑人女性推特用户

on average, one in 10 of their tweets were some form of harassment³.

平均每10条推文就会收到一条骚扰回复。

And so when you think about health for the community on Twitter, I'm interested to hear, "health for everyone,"

当你谈论到为推特用户塑造健康环境的时候，我对你说的“大众的健康”很感兴趣，

but specifically: How are you looking to make Twitter a safe space for that subset, for women, for women of color and black women?

但具体来讲：你准备如何为这个群体、为女性、为非白人女性和黑人女性营造一个安全的环境呢？

Yeah. So it's a pretty terrible situation when you're coming to a service that, ideally,

好的。现在状况比较糟糕，当你来到这个平台，理想情况下，

you want to learn something about the world, and you spend the majority of your time reporting abuse, receiving abuse, receiving harassment.

你想了解这个世界，但你要花费大量时间来举报和受到侮辱信息，还有骚扰信息。

So what we're looking most deeply at is just the incentives⁴ that the platform naturally provides and the service provides.

所以我们现在研究的是平台和服务所提供的动机。

Right now, the dynamic of the system makes it super-easy to harass¹ and to abuse others through the service,

现在，系统的动态性使得在平台上骚扰和侮辱他人非常容易，

and unfortunately, the majority of our system in the past worked entirely⁵ based on people reporting harassment and abuse.

不幸的是，过去我们大部分系统完全依赖于用户举报骚扰和侮辱信息。

1 harass   

vt.使烦恼，折磨，骚扰

参考例句：

• Our mission is to harass the landing of the main Japaness expeditionary force.我们的任务是骚乱日本远征军主力的登陆。
• They received the order to harass the enemy's rear.他们接到骚扰敌人后方的命令。

2 harassed   

adj. 疲倦的，厌烦的 动词harass的过去式和过去分词

参考例句：

• He has complained of being harassed by the police. 他投诉受到警方侵扰。
• harassed mothers with their children 带着孩子的疲惫不堪的母亲们

3 harassment   

n.骚扰，扰乱，烦恼，烦乱

参考例句：

• She often got telephone harassment at night these days.这些天她经常在夜晚受到电话骚扰。
• The company prohibits any form of harassment.公司禁止任何形式的骚扰行为。

4 incentives   

激励某人做某事的事物( incentive的名词复数 )； 刺激； 诱因； 动机

参考例句：

• tax incentives to encourage savings 鼓励储蓄的税收措施
• Furthermore, subsidies provide incentives only for investments in equipment. 更有甚者，提供津贴仅是为鼓励增添设备的投资。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法

5 entirely   

ad.全部地，完整地；完全地，彻底地

参考例句：

• The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
• His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。