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英语听力—环球英语 730 Listener Mail 113

时间:2011-12-28 08:28来源:互联网 提供网友:fei   字体: [ ]
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    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

  Voice 1
Welcome to Spotlight1's Listener2 Mail program. I'm Liz Waid. Spotlight uses a special English method of broadcasting. It is easier for people to understand, no matter where in the world they live.
In today's program we hear what you have to say. We share your comments on the importance of play, Joni Earackson Tada, and reading electronic3 books. Keep listening!
Our first comments today come from the program "The Importance of Play." In that program we looked at how young children need play to grow and develop. In fact, experts agree that without play, people may not know how to manage their social lives. Listeners4 agreed with these ideas. Kenhieuloilam wrote that as adults and parents we have a responsibility5 to children.
Voice 2
"I think the world of children is a special world. When we take care of their world well, they will become good members of families and community."
Voice 1
Nyamsuren also believes play has a special purpose for children.
Voice 3
"Play gives for children a 'light happy' and it produces good people. I like video and computer games, but these games are not good for children. Play must give a 'light happy' for children. Sorry, I cannot explain light happy."
Voice 1
Nyamsuren, I think we all know exactly what you mean! There is a word in English for this idea – lighthearted. A person who is lighthearted is free from cares and worries. She is not oppressed6 by serious things. Thanks for your comments!
Another program that caught people's notice was called "Joni: Broken But Healed7." That program told the life story of Joni Earackson Tada. When she was a young adult she suffered a neck injury. After that, she could not move or feel anything below her shoulders. But Joni used her disability to help others. Commenters were amazed8 at her faith.
Voice 2
"'The suffering is part of a better plan.' I see an example about the power of believing and the power of will. The magic of thinking!"
Voice 3
"We will never die if we still believe in God. Faith gives us strength to make it through... I hope Joni's faith is a good example for people to never give up hope!"
Voice 1
Joni's story is definitely9 powerful10. We are happy that it could encourage people!
One program that really got people talking in the comments was actually about reading! The program was called "Reading Electronic Books." In that program we told about a program that sends e-books and e-readers to poor communities. The hope is that they will show people the power of reading. Many of our listeners thought this was a good and interesting idea! But some listeners thought that e-books could never replace traditional books! Witchdalat wrote:
Voice 2
"Indeed, e-books have many advantages. However, traditional books also have a value that cannot be replaced. If you purchase a book to present to your friend it is more valuable than sending an e-book. You feel happy when reading a book that the writer has signed with his name.... To sum up, I like both books and e-books. It depends on the time, state of mind, conditions and situation to choose a fitting11 book."
Voice 1
Later, witchdalat also suggested why this technology is so popular.
Voice 2
"E-books are only a tool to store and send knowledge from one person to another, from this country to another one, from this generation to others. So, because information is increasing so quickly today, e-books are the first choice. This is because of convenience, updating, and not costing a lot. But I think normal books will never be replaced by e-books because books can be historical12, rare13 and valuable."
Voice 1
Other listeners agreed that e-readers have many positive qualities. Adin wrote:
Voice 3
"It brings the old library collection in one hand. But the e-reader costs too much money for many people - even me. It is so sad."
Voice 1
And GelezniyDen writes:
Voice 2
"Yes, I think this is very useful technology. For example it can replace ten or one hundred books in your bag or in your home... I think in the future, electronic books will replace normal books like discs14 replaced cassettes15 for listening to music and watching films."
Voice 1
Nyamsuren asked a question about e-readers:
Voice 3
"It is a very helpful tool. Does it have a bad effect on the eyes? Reading takes a lot of time and the light is bad for the eyes. I do not like to read from a computer. But, I want to buy an e-book!"
Voice 1
That is an interesting question! Many people do not like reading from a computer screen. Or, they believe that reading from such a screen can have a negative effect on their eyes.
We thought this question was so interesting, that we decided16 to look into it a little further! Here is Joshua Leo to tell you what we found.
Joshua Leo
Last year, Nick Bilton asked if e-readers were bad for a person's eyes. He wrote about it in the New York Times newspaper. He found that it is not a simple answer! In fact, in some cases, reading an electronic screen can even be better for a person's eyes!
When reading on paper or a screen, one important thing is contrast17. That is, the difference in darkness between the letters on a page, and the back of a page, should be big. One is usually very light and one very dark. The bigger the difference, the easier it is to read. If the contrast is not big enough, it can cause a person's eyes a lot of strain18. It makes the eyes tired.
Professor Alan Hedge19 looks at how people can use objects like e-readers in the best ways. He told the New York Times that our eye muscles20 are always moving. They move quickly around the page when we are reading. This is the case if we are reading from paper or from a computer screen. He says the important thing is not what you are reading on. Instead, it is important to take breaks. He says:
Voice 4
"While you are reading, your eyes make about 10,000 movements in an hour. It is important to step back every 20 minutes and let your eyes rest."
Voice 1
That is good information to know! So, you can feel good knowing that an e-reader is not going to damage your eyes. Just take a break.
That is all for today's Listener Mail program. Thank you to all of you who have written to us.
 


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 spotlight 6hBzmk     
n.公众注意的中心,聚光灯,探照灯,视听,注意,醒目
参考例句:
  • This week the spotlight is on the world of fashion.本周引人瞩目的是时装界。
  • The spotlight followed her round the stage.聚光灯的光圈随着她在舞台上转。
2 listener J0Ixc     
n.听众;收听者
参考例句:
  • I'm a regular listener to her show.我经常收听她的节目。
  • She became an attentive listener.她变成了一个专心致志的聆听者。
3 electronic cqmxA     
adj.电子的;n.[-s]电子学,电子设备
参考例句:
  • It is an electronic device with many uses.这是一部具有多种用途的电子仪器。
  • Father needs a new electronic shaver.爸爸需要一个新的电子剃须刀。
4 listeners 9f99697c78e088cb04e67afd7a9d1068     
n.倾听者,收听者( listener的名词复数 );听众
参考例句:
  • the demographics of radio listeners 电台听众统计数据
  • The singer's high notes jarred on the ears of her listeners. 那位歌手的高音让听众们觉得刺耳。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 responsibility sWtx7     
n.责任,职责
参考例句:
  • The safety of the ship is the captain's responsibility.确保船的安全是船长的责任。
  • The matter is outside my area of the responsibility.此事超出我的责任范围。
6 oppressed a3ac0a01c0edafe5d1aabc2be7e9e896     
adj. 被压迫的,郁闷的 动词oppress的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • It'seemed that the realisation of his life's dream oppressed him with overjoy. 夙愿得偿似乎使他欣喜若狂。
  • The bad eggs wielded power, while the good people were oppressed. 坏人当道,好人受气
7 healed f3304eef965b9c5af9019cbdb18127c4     
v.(使)愈合( heal的过去式和过去分词 );治愈;(使)结束;较容易忍受
参考例句:
  • The surgeon healed the soldier's bullet wound in the leg. 医生治好了那位士兵腿部的枪伤。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The doctor applied an unguent to the wound,which speedily healed it. 医生给伤口涂了些油膏,伤口很快就愈合了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 amazed 9zYzBk     
adj.吃惊的,惊奇的v.使大为吃惊,使惊奇( amaze的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • Just the size of the place amazed her. 仅仅地方之大就使她十分惊奇。
  • I was amazed at her knowledge of French literature. 她的法国文学知识之丰富使我大为惊奇。
9 definitely RuJzx0     
adv.一定地,肯定地;明确地,确切地
参考例句:
  • The team will definitely lose if he doesn't play.如果他不参加比赛,这个队肯定会输。
  • I shall definitely be home before six o'clock.6点以前,我一定回家。
10 powerful E1Zzi     
adj.有力的,有权力的,强大的
参考例句:
  • The UN began to get more and more powerful.联合国开始变得越来越强大了。
  • Such are the most powerful voices of our times!这些就是我们时代的最有力的声音!
11 fitting 8sszzP     
n.[pl.]设备,家具,配件,试穿;adj.适合的
参考例句:
  • I'm going to a fitting tomorrow.明天我要去试穿新衣。
  • The President's address was a fitting end to a bitter campaign.总统的讲话为一场激烈的竞选运动适时画上了句号。
12 historical wc0xv     
adj.历史的,史实的,历史上的
参考例句:
  • The book is based on historical events.这本书是根据历史事件写成的。
  • We have shared the same historical experiences.咱们有着共同的历史遭遇。
13 rare lANze     
adj.稀罕的,罕有的,珍贵的,稀薄的,半熟的,非常的;adv.非常
参考例句:
  • It is rare to see a man over 160 years old.很少见到一个人能活到160岁。
  • The zoo has a lot of rare animals in it.这个动物园有许多珍奇的动物。
14 discs abc9af31112261533bfd1160a01799bf     
n.圆盘( disc的名词复数 );唱片;磁盘;背脊骨间的软骨层
参考例句:
  • Laser discs can store prodigious amounts of information. 激光磁盘能够贮存大量信息。
  • From this master disc, plastic discs are stamped out cheaply. 从这个总盘很便宜地复制出塑料盘。 来自辞典例句
15 cassettes 6418086038c624295522c4938e89e714     
n.盒式录音带( cassette的名词复数 );盒式磁带;卡式磁带;(胶片)暗盒
参考例句:
  • audio and video cassettes 盒式录音带和录像带
  • The cassettes were of inferior quality. 那些磁带质量较差。 来自辞典例句
16 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
17 contrast MZZy7     
vt.使与…对比,使与…对照;vi. 与…形成对照;n.对比,对照,差异
参考例句:
  • In contrast with her sister,she is very tall.与姐姐相比,她个子很高。
  • Black hair is a sharp contrast to the white skin.黑发白肤形成鲜明的对照。
18 strain iGRzG     
n.紧张,拉紧,血统;v.劳累,拉紧,过份使用
参考例句:
  • Strain the fat off before you serve the soup.在上汤前把里面的油滤掉。
  • He had a muscular strain.他肌肉过劳。
19 hedge JdLzk     
n.树篱;障碍物;vt.用篱笆围;vi.避免直接回答
参考例句:
  • The gardener trimmed the hedge.那位园林工人修剪了树篱。
  • He squeezed through a gap in the hedge.他从树篱的缺口处挤过去。
20 muscles Cnmza9     
n.肌肉( muscle的名词复数 );(操纵他人的)力量;权力;肌肉组织
参考例句:
  • I must take some exercise and loosen up my muscles. 我必须活动活动使肌肉放松些。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Gosh! My muscles is going to ache all over tomorrow. 哎呀!明天我全身肌肉都会痛了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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