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英国新闻听力 奥巴马称赞最高法院维护医改判决

时间:2021-11-16 07:38来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
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The South African President Jacob Zuma has announced the findings of an inquiry1 into the shooting by police of striking workers at the Marikana platinum2 mine. Thirty-four miners were killed in August, 2012, the worst violence the country's seen since the end of apartheid. The inquiry heavily criticised the police.

"The commission found that the police operation should not have taken place on the 16th August because of the defects in the plan. It would have been impossible to disarm3 and disperse4 the strikers without significant bloodshed." It's said the unions and the mine-owner's lawmen have failed to resolve the strike.

President Obama has described a Supreme5 Court's decision to uphold a crucial part of his healthcare overhaul6 as "a victory for hard-working Americans". He was speaking after the court ruled that subsidies7 to make health insurance affordable8 should not depend on where people live.

"There can be no doubt that this law is working. It has changed and, in some cases, saved American lives. It's set this country on a smarter, stronger course." Gary O'Donoghue looks at the court's decision in detail.

"The case turned on just four words in the legislation -- established by the state. Opponents argued that in the 34 states that had chosen not to establish insurance markets for people to buy health plans, the subsidies that should be paid to the poorest would not be available. But in the end, the Supreme Court voted 6-3 to throw out the challenge. Hillary Clinton, the frontrunner for the Democratic nomination9, applauded the decision. But the Republican leader of the House of Representatives, John Beohner, said the Obama Care was still a broken law."

Euro Zone finance ministers have ended their talks aimed at solving the Greek debt crisis without agreement. It is expected that they'll reconvene on Saturday for another round of negotiations10 to try and prevent Greece defaulting on its debt. Jean-Claude Juncker, the President of the European Commission, has refused to accept a failure of the talks.

"We haven't yet reached a point of which we could say that we've come to an agreement. But I will work until the last second to make sure that the Europe project does not collapse11. I'm working for a solution compatible with the interests of Greece and Europe. I do not accept a scenario12 that others may already have accepted first. I will do my duty."

The former Head of the Roman Catholic Church in Ireland has given an unreserved apology to victims of a notorious paedophile priest, whose offending he'd failed prevent. Cardinal13 Sean Brady, the former archbishop of Armagh, admitted that the culture of an internal church inquiry into Father Branden Smith in 1975 was to protect the good name of the church.

You're listening to the latest world news from the BBC.

Rwanda's head of intelligence has appeared in court in London, following his arrest under a Spanish indictment14 for war crimes. Karenzi Karake was released on bail15. He said he would resist attempts to have him extradited to Spain. Outside the court, Rwandan Attorney General Johnston Busingye welcomed the decision.

"Now I'm so happy that this is done. I'm happy that probably it's the beginning of a long journey to expose this Spanish indictment. Because they have been illegal, unlawful, illegitimate. I'm hoping that this is a journey to expose them in the courts of law."

Spain indicted16 Mr Karake in connection with the killings17 of civilians18, including Spanish aid workers, in the aftermath of the Genocide in 1994.

Mourners have gathered in Charleston, South Carolina, for the first funerals of the nine African-Americans shot dead at a Bible class last week. A L and S S were among the victims of a white gunman at the Immanuel African Methodist Episcopal Church.

Striking taxi drivers in France are causing disruption in many cities. They are protesting against the ride-sharing service, UberPop, which is continuing to operate while it contests a court ban. From Paris, Hugh Schofield.

"Taxi drivers have set up blockades at junctions19, railway stations and at the airport. And when they spot someone who they think is an independent driver, someone using the Uber phone app, there are arguments and, at times, violence. The American singer Courtney Love, who was on her way to Charles de Gaulle Airport, said that the car she was in was stopped by protesters, who smashed a window with clubs and then threw stones at her as she tried to get away. The row is over the rapid growth of independent chauffeurs20 using the Internet and GPS to location who taxi drivers say have none of the costs that they do and are driving them out of business." Hugh Schofield reporting.

南非总统雅各布·祖玛宣布马里卡纳铂矿警方对罢工工人开枪案的调查结果,2012年8月有34名矿工被杀,这是自隔离制度结束后该国发生的最严重暴力。这次调查对警方进行了严厉批评。

“委员会发现由于计划存在缺陷,警方8月16日的行动是不应该发生的,不发生重大流血事件是不可能解除罢工者的武装并将之驱散的。”据悉工会和矿主的律师未能解决好这场罢工。

奥巴马总统称最高法院维持其医改法案中一个关键部分的决定是“辛勤工作的美国人的胜利”。法院判定用来使医疗保险平价的补贴不应该取决于人们居住的地点,奥巴马对此发表讲话:

“毫无疑问这条法律起到了作用,在一定程度上拯救了美国人的生活,让美国走向更明智、更强大的道路”。格林·奥·多诺休详细解释了法院的决定。

“该案例体现了法律中的一条原则:由国家来规定。反对者声称在没有建立保险市场以供人们购买医疗计划的34个州,不能得到本应该用于支付该最贫困者的补贴。但最后,最高法院以6:3驳回这一主张,民主党提名领跑者希拉里·克林顿称赞了该决定。但众议院共和党领袖约翰·博纳称奥巴马医改仍是糟糕的法律。”

欧元区财政们结束了意在解决希腊债务危机的会谈,但没有达成协议。一般期待他们会在周六再次会面进行下一轮的协商,希望能阻止希腊出现债务违约。欧洲委员会主席容克拒绝接受谈判失败的结果。

“我们尚未到达成协议的步骤,但我会继续努力直到最后一刻确保欧洲项目不崩溃为止。我在努力找到符合希腊和欧洲利益的解决方案。我不会接受那些可能已经为其他人接受的方案,我会尽自己的职责。”

爱尔兰罗马天主教堂前领袖向一名臭名昭著恋童癖牧师的受害者进行进行坦诚地道歉,因为他未能阻止这名牧师的罪行。阿马大主教红衣主教肖恩·布雷迪承认1975年对布兰登·史密斯教父的教堂内部调查是为了保护教堂的声誉。

这就是最新的BBC世界新闻。

卢旺达情报局长被西班牙判定为战争罪,目前他出现在伦敦法庭上。卡拉克已被保释,他说自己将反对企图将他引渡到西班牙的做法。在法庭外,卢旺达司法部长约翰斯顿·布辛杰对该决定表示欢迎。

“现在我很开心事情就此了结了,我很开心可能这是揭露西班牙判决漫长历程的开始,因为该判决是非法的。我希望这是在法庭上揭露他们的开始。”

西班牙判定克拉克涉嫌参与1994年卢旺达大屠杀后对平民的杀戮,其中包括西班牙援助工人。

哀悼者聚集在南卡罗来纳州查尔斯顿参加为上周圣经班被开枪打死的8名非裔美国人举行的首次葬礼,A L和S S都是伊曼纽尔非裔卫理圣公会教堂白人枪手行凶案的遇难者。

法国罢工出租车司机在多个城市制造乱局,他们抗议反对拼车服务应用UberPop,该应用不顾法院禁令继续运营。休·斯科菲尔德在巴黎报道。

“出租车司机们在路口、火车站和机场设下路障,每当看到他们认为是使用Uber手机应用的独立驾驶员时,就会走上去争论甚至发生暴力冲突。正在前往戴高乐机场途中的美国歌手科特妮·洛芙称她乘坐的汽车被抗议者拦住,抗议者用棍棒砸车窗,她试图离开时还被投掷石块。他们抗议的原因是有越来越多的独立驾驶员使用互联网和GPS来驾驶,而出租车司机们称他们无需什么成本就抢走了自己的生意。”


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 inquiry nbgzF     
n.打听,询问,调查,查问
参考例句:
  • Many parents have been pressing for an inquiry into the problem.许多家长迫切要求调查这个问题。
  • The field of inquiry has narrowed down to five persons.调查的范围已经缩小到只剩5个人了。
2 platinum CuOyC     
n.白金
参考例句:
  • I'll give her a platinum ring.我打算送给她一枚白金戒指。
  • Platinum exceeds gold in value.白金的价值高于黄金。
3 disarm 0uax2     
v.解除武装,回复平常的编制,缓和
参考例句:
  • The world has waited 12 years for Iraq to disarm. 全世界等待伊拉克解除武装已有12年之久。
  • He has rejected every peaceful opportunity offered to him to disarm.他已经拒绝了所有能和平缴械的机会。
4 disperse ulxzL     
vi.使分散;使消失;vt.分散;驱散
参考例句:
  • The cattle were swinging their tails to disperse the flies.那些牛甩动着尾巴驱赶苍蝇。
  • The children disperse for the holidays.孩子们放假了。
5 supreme PHqzc     
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
参考例句:
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
6 overhaul yKGxy     
v./n.大修,仔细检查
参考例句:
  • Master Worker Wang is responsible for the overhaul of this grinder.王师傅主修这台磨床。
  • It is generally appreciated that the rail network needs a complete overhaul.众所周知,铁路系统需要大检修。
7 subsidies 84c7dc8329c19e43d3437248757e572c     
n.补贴,津贴,补助金( subsidy的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies. 欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。
  • Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income. 农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。 来自《简明英汉词典》
8 affordable kz6zfq     
adj.支付得起的,不太昂贵的
参考例句:
  • The rent for the four-roomed house is affordable.四居室房屋的房租付得起。
  • There are few affordable apartments in big cities.在大城市中没有几所公寓是便宜的。
9 nomination BHMxw     
n.提名,任命,提名权
参考例句:
  • John is favourite to get the nomination for club president.约翰最有希望被提名为俱乐部主席。
  • Few people pronounced for his nomination.很少人表示赞成他的提名。
10 negotiations af4b5f3e98e178dd3c4bac64b625ecd0     
协商( negotiation的名词复数 ); 谈判; 完成(难事); 通过
参考例句:
  • negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判
  • Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。
11 collapse aWvyE     
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
参考例句:
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
12 scenario lZoxm     
n.剧本,脚本;概要
参考例句:
  • But the birth scenario is not completely accurate.然而分娩脚本并非完全准确的。
  • This is a totally different scenario.这是完全不同的剧本。
13 cardinal Xcgy5     
n.(天主教的)红衣主教;adj.首要的,基本的
参考例句:
  • This is a matter of cardinal significance.这是非常重要的事。
  • The Cardinal coloured with vexation. 红衣主教感到恼火,脸涨得通红。
14 indictment ybdzt     
n.起诉;诉状
参考例句:
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
  • They issued an indictment against them.他们起诉了他们。
15 bail Aupz4     
v.舀(水),保释;n.保证金,保释,保释人
参考例句:
  • One of the prisoner's friends offered to bail him out.犯人的一个朋友答应保释他出来。
  • She has been granted conditional bail.她被准予有条件保释。
16 indicted 4fe8f0223a4e14ee670547b1a8076e20     
控告,起诉( indict的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The senator was indicted for murder. 那位参议员被控犯谋杀罪。
  • He was indicted by a grand jury on two counts of murder. 他被大陪审团以两项谋杀罪名起诉。
17 killings 76d97e8407f821a6e56296c4c9a9388c     
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
参考例句:
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
18 civilians 2a8bdc87d05da507ff4534c9c974b785     
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
参考例句:
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
19 junctions 8d6818d120fa2726af259fc9dc6c7c61     
联结点( junction的名词复数 ); 会合点; (公路或铁路的)交叉路口; (电缆等的)主结点
参考例句:
  • Metals which were mutually soluble would tend to give strong junctions. 可互溶的金属趋向于产生牢固的结合点。
  • Some adhering junctions are present as narrow bands connecting two cells. 有些粘附连接以一窄带的形式连接两个细胞。
20 chauffeurs bb6efbadc89ca152ec1113e8e8047350     
n.受雇于人的汽车司机( chauffeur的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Rich car buyers in China prefer to be driven by chauffeurs. 中国富裕的汽车购买者喜欢配备私人司机。 来自互联网
  • Chauffeurs need to have good driving skills and know the roads well. 司机需要有好的驾驶技术并且对道路很熟悉。 来自互联网
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