英语 英语 日语 日语 韩语 韩语 法语 法语 德语 德语 西班牙语 西班牙语 意大利语 意大利语 阿拉伯语 阿拉伯语 葡萄牙语 葡萄牙语 越南语 越南语 俄语 俄语 芬兰语 芬兰语 泰语 泰语 泰语 丹麦语 泰语 对外汉语

名词性that-从句

时间:2016-11-15 23:59来源:互联网 提供网友:mapleleaf   字体: [ ]
特别声明:本栏目内容均从网络收集或者网友提供,供仅参考试用,我们无法保证内容完整和正确。如果资料损害了您的权益,请与站长联系,我们将及时删除并致以歉意。
    (单词翻译:双击或拖选)

   1)由从属连词that引导的从句叫做名词性that-从句。 That只起连接主句和从句的作用,在从句中不担任任何成分,本身也没有词义。名词性that-从句在句中能充当主 语、宾语、表语、同位语和形容词宾语,例如:

  主语:That he is still alive is sheer1 luck.他还活着全靠运气。
  宾语:John said that he was leaving for London on Wednesday.约翰说他星期三要到伦敦去。
  表语:The fact is that he has not been seen recently. 事实是近来谁也没有见过他。
  同位语:The fact that he has not been seen recently disturbs everyone in his office.
  近来谁也没有见过他,这一事实令办公室所有的人不安。
  形容词宾语:I am glad that you are satisfied with your job.
  你对工作满意我感到很高兴。
  2)That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词,而将that-从句置于句末,例如:
  It is quite clear that the whole project is doomed2 to failure.很清楚,整个计划注定要失败。
  It's a pity that you should have to leave.你非走不可真是件憾事。
  用it作形式主语的that-从句有以下四种不同的搭配关系:
  a. It + be +形容词+ that-从句
  It is necessary that…有必要……
  It is important that…重要的是……
  It is obvious that…很明显……
  b. It + be + -ed 分词+ that-从句
  It is believed that…人们相信……
  It is known to all that…从所周知……
  It has been decided3 that…已决定……
  c. It + be +名词+ that-从句
  It is common knowledge that………是常识
  It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是……
  It is a fact that…事实是……
  d. It +不及物动词+ that-分句
  It appears that…似乎……
  It happens that…碰巧……
  It occurred to me that…我突然想起……

点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 sheer REDzm     
adj.绝对的,全然的,峻峭的;v.躲开,躲避,使...避开; adv.完全,全然,峻峭
参考例句:
  • He achieved his aim by sheer strength of will.他纯粹靠意志力达到了目的。
  • I guess It'sheer waste of time arguing about it.看来争论这件事纯粹是浪费时间。
2 doomed EuuzC1     
命定的
参考例句:
  • The court doomed the accused to a long term of imprisonment. 法庭判处被告长期监禁。
  • A country ruled by an iron hand is doomed to suffer. 被铁腕人物统治的国家定会遭受不幸的。
3 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
本文本内容来源于互联网抓取和网友提交,仅供参考,部分栏目没有内容,如果您有更合适的内容,欢迎点击提交分享给大家。
------分隔线----------------------------
TAG标签:   名词性从句
顶一下
(0)
0%
踩一下
(0)
0%
最新评论 查看所有评论
发表评论 查看所有评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:
听力搜索
推荐频道
论坛新贴