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VOA常速英语2014--中非共和国的无家可归者努力获得充足的食物

时间:2014-05-21 22:00来源:互联网 提供网友:nan   字体: [ ]
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Displaced in CAR Struggle to Get Enough Food 中非共和国的无家可归者努力获得充足的食物

BUOAR, C.A.R. — Bouar lies about 450 kilometers west of the Central African Republic's capital, Bangui.  The town has become a refuge for thousands of people displaced by the sectarian violence that is wracking the country.  For Christians1 displaced by the conflict, getting enough food to survive is a struggle.  

Bour位于中非共和国首都Bangui西部大约450千米处。这个小镇已经成了成千上万流离失所这的避难所,他们都是因这场正在威胁着这个国家的宗教暴力事件而被迫离家的。对于因这场争端而被迫离家的基督教徒而言,仍在为获得生存所需要的食物努力。

People start lining2 up early.  The monthly distribution of food rations3 by the U.N.'s World Food Program is not a day they would miss.  

人们一大早就排起了长队。一月一度的由联合国粮食计划署负责的补给食物分配是他们不可错过的一天。

The country's food crisis affects not just those uprooted4 by the conflict.  Displaced or not, everybody who is hungry comes.  

中非的粮食危机不仅仅影响到了因争端而迁移的人。不管是不是无家可归者,所有饥饿的人们都会过来(领取食物)。

As the hours pass, the line grows and tensions rise.  

随着时间的推移,排起的长队越来越长,紧张感也随之升级。

Soldiers deployed5 by the African Union mission to the Central African Republic keep the crowds in line.  

现场由非洲联盟加派到中非的的士兵维持着秩序。

Madeleine Kim-Mboussa is among those waiting.  She and her family of six children fled their village several weeks ago.  

Madeleine Kim-Mboussa是焦急地等待者之一。她和她的六个孩子在几周前逃出了村子。

“The Seleka killed my whole family," she said. "My aunts are gone, I couldn’t stay there. That’s why I came to Bouar.”

“塞雷卡(中非反对派联盟)杀了我全家,”她说。“我的叔叔逝世了,我再也不能呆在那里了,这就是我来Bouar的原因。”

Michel Sourou Baye is a father of eight.  He too has no means to feed his family.  

Michel Sourou Baye是八个孩子的父亲。他也没有办法养活他的一家人。

“Many things have happened during this crisis, I won’t name them all," he said.  "There’s a food crisis.  My family and I fled into the bush.  I’ve visited them, some are sick.”

“在危机中发生了很多事,我也不能一一指出,”他说,“这里有食物危机。我和我的家人逃进了灌木丛。我去看望过他们,其中一些人已经病了。”

Finally the wait is over.  Madeleine's name is called and she makes her way to the food distribution area.  Her rations consist of a 50-kilogram sack of rice, 10 kilos of beans, two liters of cooking oil and 15 packets of nutritional6 supplements.

等待终于结束。终于叫到了Madeleine的名字,她费力地走到食物分配区。她的给养包括一袋50千克的米,10千克的豆子,2公升的食用油和15包的营养补充品。

Just as she is about to leave, Madeleine realizes that one of her bags is missing.   But with the help of other women, she quickly nabs the thief.  

就在她准备离开的时候,Madeleine意识到她的一个袋子丢失了。但是在其他妇女的帮助下,她很快就抓住了小偷。

Madeleine gets her bag of beans back, but her relief is short-lived.  She realizes her bottle of cooking oil has been stolen.  But Edwige Sonikpi helps Madeleine identify this thief too.  

虽然Madeleine拿到了那包豆子,但这都是短暂的安慰。她发现她的那瓶食用油被偷了。但是同样,Edwige Sonikpi 帮助Madeleine认出了那个小偷。

“It’s a war here!  Men rob us, they don’t want to share, and we women are always the losers,” she said.

“简直就像打仗!男人们偷我们的,他们不想分享,而我们女人呢,只是失败者。”她说道。

After a very long and difficult day, Madeleine arrives home with all her rations.

经历了漫长而又艰难的一天,Madeleine带着她领到的给养回到了家中。

“I’m really pleased.  If I’d had this earlier, my children wouldn’t have suffered," she said.  "But I’m happy.  I must say, this is my lucky day.”

“真的很开心。如果我早一点拿到的话,我的孩子们就不用挨饿的,”她说,“但是我很开心,这是我的幸运日。”

Madeleine says she hopes she'll be able to feed her family for another month.

Madeleine说她希望下个月这些给养能够维持到下个月。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 Christians 28e6e30f94480962cc721493f76ca6c6     
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Christians of all denominations attended the conference. 基督教所有教派的人都出席了这次会议。
  • His novel about Jesus caused a furore among Christians. 他关于耶稣的小说激起了基督教徒的公愤。
2 lining kpgzTO     
n.衬里,衬料
参考例句:
  • The lining of my coat is torn.我的外套衬里破了。
  • Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。
3 rations c925feb39d4cfbdc2c877c3b6085488e     
定量( ration的名词复数 ); 配给量; 正常量; 合理的量
参考例句:
  • They are provisioned with seven days' rations. 他们得到了7天的给养。
  • The soldiers complained that they were getting short rations. 士兵们抱怨他们得到的配给不够数。
4 uprooted e0d29adea5aedb3a1fcedf8605a30128     
v.把(某物)连根拔起( uproot的过去式和过去分词 );根除;赶走;把…赶出家园
参考例句:
  • Many people were uprooted from their homes by the flood. 水灾令许多人背井离乡。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The hurricane blew with such force that trees were uprooted. 飓风强烈地刮着,树都被连根拔起了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 deployed 4ceaf19fb3d0a70e329fcd3777bb05ea     
(尤指军事行动)使展开( deploy的过去式和过去分词 ); 施展; 部署; 有效地利用
参考例句:
  • Tanks have been deployed all along the front line. 沿整个前线已部署了坦克。
  • The artillery was deployed to bear on the fort. 火炮是对着那个碉堡部署的。
6 nutritional 4HRxN     
adj.营养的,滋养的
参考例句:
  • A diet lacking in nutritional value will not keep a person healthy.缺乏营养价值的饮食不能维持人的健康。
  • The labels on food products give a lot of information about their nutritional content.食品上的标签提供很多关于营养成分的信息。
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