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China to speed up service sector1 development
BEIJING, Sept. 26 (Xinhua) -- The State Council, China's Cabinet, on Wednesday announced multiple tasks for accelerating the development of the country's service sector in the 2011-2015 period.
Developing the service sector is a strategic priority in the country's optimization2 and upgrading of its industrial structure, said a statement released after an executive meeting of the State Council presided over by Premier3 Wen Jiabao.
The country will make more efforts to raise the sector's value in the economy, lift the sector's development level, improve the quality and efficiency of public services and strengthen the sector's role in generating more jobs, the statement said.
Officials attending the meeting agreed on speeding up development in more specific sectors4 oriented toward boosting the industrial upgrade and agricultural modernization5. These sectors include finance, transport, telecommunications, technological6 support, project consultation7, human resources and environmental protection, according to the statement.
Sectors catering8 to the multi-level and varied9 needs of the public should be greatly promoted. They include goods trade, family services, legal consultations10, sports and real estate services, the statement said.
The country will also push for further opening-up in the service sector by promoting service exports and attracting more overseas investment. Meanwhile, the country will expand international exchanges and cooperation in the sector, and further cooperation with Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, the statement said.
It said the government will relax controls on market access to the service sector and encourage the investment of various kinds of capital.
Furthermore, the State Council has underscored sectors as key areas in which the nation will make great efforts to promote, including modern logistics, high-tech11 services, culture, e-commerce, tourism, design consultation, health issues and elderly care, services targeted at the countryside and oceanic services, the statement said.
The statement said the service sector provided 34.6 percent of jobs in China in 2010. From 2005 to 2010, the sector created 5.79 million new jobs on average annually12.
The State Council has outlined the major tasks over the next few years because the development of the nation's service sector remains13 low and is not as competitive as the sector's international peers, according to the statement.
Government data shows that China's tertiary industry accounted for 43.1 percent of the country's GDP in 2011, up from 40 percent in 2005.
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1 sector | |
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形 | |
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2 optimization | |
n.最佳化,最优化;优选法;优化组合 | |
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3 premier | |
adj.首要的;n.总理,首相 | |
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4 sectors | |
n.部门( sector的名词复数 );领域;防御地区;扇形 | |
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5 modernization | |
n.现代化,现代化的事物 | |
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6 technological | |
adj.技术的;工艺的 | |
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7 consultation | |
n.咨询;商量;商议;会议 | |
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8 catering | |
n. 给养 | |
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9 varied | |
adj.多样的,多变化的 | |
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10 consultations | |
n.磋商(会议)( consultation的名词复数 );商讨会;协商会;查找 | |
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11 high-tech | |
adj.高科技的 | |
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12 annually | |
adv.一年一次,每年 | |
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13 remains | |
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹 | |
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