2015年中国就业形势更严峻

 　　中国人社部部长3月10日表示，在经济增速放缓的大背景下，2015年中国的就业形势将更加复杂，也将更为严峻。2015年城镇新成长劳动力大约有1500万人左右。其中高校毕业生749万，另外还有中专、技校和初中高中毕业生。

　　China is faced with a more complex and arduous¹ task of ensuring employment in 2015 against the backdrop of an economic slowdown, China's human resources minister said Tuesday. About 15 million young students need to find jobs in 2015, consisting of 7.49 million college graduates and a similar number of those graduating from vocational, technical schools or middle schools, said Yin Weimin, the minister of human resources and social security.

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　　习近平：保护“生态”如护眼睛

　　中共中央将“生态文明”建设放在了更加突出的位置。习近平总书记强调环境保护重要性时指出：“像保护眼睛一样保护生态环境，像对待生命一样对待生态环境”。

　　Achieving ecological² civilization is atop the agenda of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, as General Secretary Xi Jinping stresses the importance of environmental protection by saying that "we should protect the environment like we protect our eyes and treat the environment like it is our lives".

　　学者：北京标语横幅严重脱节

　　在北京很多十字路口及地铁站，大字中文标语比比皆是。这些标语因影响到北京的国际形象而受到批评。全国政协委员、中国对外汉语教学项目负责人许琳表示，北京有不少外文标志，多为英文标志，上面的错误、失当信息和偏差词汇容易引起误解，为北京国际形象增添不少干扰因素。

　　Beijing's big Chinese-character slogans, seen at many intersections³ and subway stations, have been criticized as creating confusion about the city's international image. Adding to the confusion are the many foreign-language signs, mostly in English, that include mistakes, wrong information or words that might be misunderstood, said Xu Lin, the director of China's overseas Chinese-language teaching program who is among the nation's political advisers⁴ now meeting in Beijing.

　　田青：媒体要培养观众的审美

　　媒体不仅有娱乐大众的职责，也有培养观众提高审美观的任务，不能仅仅依靠收视率，也不应把艺术完全娱乐化。艺术就是艺术，里面应该有娱乐性，仅仅依靠纯粹的娱乐永远不是艺术。

　　The media not only have the duty to entertain the public but also have the duty to improve the audience's aesthetics⁵. They can neither rely merely on ratings, nor should they totally make art into entertainment. Art is art. It should contain entertainment, but sheer entertainment is never art.

　　延迟退休大家议

　　老龄化加剧，应对我国养老金缺口的办法，就是不断提高退休年龄。“延迟退休”并非“一刀切”式地提高退休年龄，而是“一年涨几个月”的渐进式改革。

　　The way to cope with China's growing aging population and pension gap is to constantly raise the retirement⁶ age. "The retirement age delay" is not a "one size fits all" type, but rather an incremental⁷ reform which raises a few months at a time each year.

1 arduous   

adj.艰苦的，费力的，陡峭的

参考例句：

• We must have patience in doing arduous work.我们做艰苦的工作要有耐性。
• The task was more arduous than he had calculated.这项任务比他所估计的要艰巨得多。

2 ecological   

adj.生态的，生态学的

参考例句：

• The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
• Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.

3 intersections   

n.横断( intersection的名词复数 )；交叉；交叉点；交集

参考例句：

• Traffic lights have been placed at all major intersections. 所有重要的交叉路口都安装了交通信号灯。
• Intersections are of the greatest importance in highway design. 在道路设计中，交叉口占有最重要的地位。 来自辞典例句

4 advisers   

顾问，劝告者( adviser的名词复数 )； （指导大学新生学科问题等的）指导教授

参考例句：

• a member of the President's favoured circle of advisers 总统宠爱的顾问班子中的一员
• She withdrew to confer with her advisers before announcing a decision. 她先去请教顾问然后再宣布决定。

5 aesthetics   

n.(尤指艺术方面之)美学，审美学

参考例句：

• Sometimes, of course, our markings may be simply a matter of aesthetics. 当然，有时我们的标点符号也许只是个审美的问题。 来自名作英译部分
• The field of aesthetics presents an especially difficult problem to the historian. 美学领域向历史学家提出了一个格外困难的问题。

6 retirement   

n.退休，退职

参考例句：

• She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
• I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。

7 incremental   

adj.增加的

参考例句：

• For logic devices, the incremental current gain is very important. 对于逻辑器件来说，提高电流增益是非常重要的。 来自辞典例句
• By using an incremental approach, the problems involving material or geometric nonlinearity have been solved. 借应用一种增量方法，已经解决了包括材料的或几何的非线性问题。 来自辞典例句