中国房地产过剩不会影响到大城市

 　　China's housing market is recovering, but unevenly¹. First-tier cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen, have seen a real estate boom in the first two months of the year, with housing inventory² dropping after the government issued a series of policies aimed at clearing the property glut³ across the country.

　　中国的房地产市场正在复苏，但并不平均。包括北京、上海和深圳在内的一线城市，在今年前两个月都看到了房地产热潮。随着住房库存的下降，政府出台了一系列旨在清理房地产过剩的政策。

　　New home prices in January increased about 52.7 percent year-on-year in Shenzhen, followed by Shanghai (21.4 percent) and Beijing (11.3 percent), according to a recent report of the National Bureau of Statistics. In many third- and fourth-tier cities, however, a notable overhang of unsold houses continues to limit the expected increase in housing prices.

　　国家统计局最近的一份报告显示，一月份深圳的房价上涨了约52.7%，其次是上海的21.4%和北京的11.3%。然而在许多三、四线城市，未售出的房屋过剩仍然限制着房价的预期增加。

　　China has less than 720 million square meters of unsold commercial residential⁴ buildings that have finished construction.

　　截止目前为止，中国完成建设的商品住宅房面积不足7.2亿平方米。

　　中国房地产过剩不会影响到大城市

　　The total undeveloped real estate land, on the other hand, is more than 366 million sq m, which roughly equals 1 billion sq m of commercial housing. The designed buildings, if all of them finish construction, could be sold in 10 months or so.

　　另一方面，中国未开发的房地产用地总面积为3.66亿平米，这大致相当于10亿平米商品房。那些已经进入设计阶段的建筑，如果完成建设，将会在10个月左右出售。

　　The more than 300 third-tier cities and 2,000 fourth-tier cities or counties, characterized by less advanced industrial development, limited inflow of non-local people and relatively⁵ weak demand for commercial housing, need not worry too much about their housing inventory.

　　300多个三线城市和2000多个四线城市或者区县，由于其工业发展较慢，非本地人口流入有限，所以对商品房的需求比较低，不必过分担心自己的住房存量。

　　The real dangers are in major cities, where land is becoming increasingly scarce, property prices are escalating⁶, demand for low-cost housing is high and real estate financing remains⁷ unregulated.

　　真正的房地产危机存在于大城市中。在大城市中，土地变得越来越稀缺，房地产价格持续上涨，对低成本住房的需求较高，房地产融资仍然不受监管。

　　Of the four first-tier cities, Guangzhou has seen the mildest change in housing prices, while Shenzhen, although known for a drastic increase in prices of new homes, actually lags behind many smaller cities in terms of the amounts involved in transactions.

　　在四个一线城市当中，广州市的房价已经出现轻微改变，而深圳，虽然新房价格大幅上升，却在交易金额方面落后于许多较小的城市。

 

1 unevenly   

adv.不均匀的

参考例句：

• Fuel resources are very unevenly distributed. 燃料资源分布很不均匀。
• The cloth is dyed unevenly. 布染花了。

2 inventory   

n.详细目录，存货清单

参考例句：

• Some stores inventory their stock once a week.有些商店每周清点存货一次。
• We will need to call on our supplier to get more inventory.我们必须请供应商送来更多存货。

3 glut   

n.存货过多，供过于求；v.狼吞虎咽

参考例句：

• The glut of coffee led to a sharp drop in prices.咖啡供过于求道致价格急剧下跌。
• There's a glut of agricultural products in Western Europe.西欧的农产品供过于求。

4 residential   

adj.提供住宿的；居住的；住宅的

参考例句：

• The mayor inspected the residential section of the city.市长视察了该市的住宅区。
• The residential blocks were integrated with the rest of the college.住宿区与学院其他部分结合在了一起。

5 relatively   

adv.比较...地，相对地

参考例句：

• The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
• The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。

6 escalating   

v.（使）逐步升级( escalate的现在分词 )；（使）逐步扩大；（使）更高；（使）更大

参考例句：

• The cost of living is escalating. 生活费用在迅速上涨。 来自《简明英汉词典》
• The cost of living is escalating in the country. 这个国家的生活费用在上涨。 来自辞典例句

7 remains   

n.剩余物，残留物；遗体，遗迹

参考例句：

• He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
• The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。