UNIT 3 Pardon Me! Lesson 22 Do Manners Matter?

[ti:UNIT 3 Pardon¹ Me! Lesson 22 Do Manners² Matter?]
[0:00.867]UNIT 3 第三单元
[0:02.391]Pardon Me! 原谅我！
[0:03.755]Lesson 22: 第22课：
[0:05.583]Do Manners Matter? 礼貌重要吗？
[0:08.626]THINK ABOUT IT! 想一想！
[0:11.032]· Have you received³ a gift before? · 你以前收到过礼物吗？
[0:14.192]What did⁴ you say when you received it? 收到礼物的时候你说了什么？
[0:17.855]· Which is more important⁵ to you, saying⁶ something or doing it? · 对于你来说，说些什么或做些什么哪个更重要？
[0:23.889]· How are Chinese and North American manners different? · 中国与北美的礼貌有什么不同？
[0:28.980]I have many good friends in Canada, 我在加拿大还是有许多好朋友，
[0:32.295]though Canadian⁷ culture⁸ is different from Chinese culture. 尽管加拿大与中国的文化不一样。
[0:37.480]My name is Wu Zhou. 我叫吴周。
[0:39.465]I have lived in Canada for fourteen years. 我在加拿大住了已经有14年了。
[0:42.551]In Canada, I call myself⁹ Joe Wu. 在加拿大，我称自己为乔·吴。
[0:45.921]"Joe" is an English name that sounds like "Zhou." “乔”是一个英文名字，和“周”发音相似。
[0:49.982]I have lived in Canada for a long time, but I don't feel Canadian. 我住在加拿大已经有很长时间了，但是我感到自己不像是加拿大人。
[0:54.976]Good manners in North America are different from good manners in China. 在北美文明礼貌和在中国不一样。
[0:59.687]In North America, there are lots of words for being¹⁰ polite¹¹. 在北美，有很多礼貌的词。
[1:04.153]If you don't say "please" and "thank you," people think you are very rude¹². 如果你不说“请”和“谢谢”，人们就会认为你非常粗鲁。
[1:09.472]In China, it's different. 在中国，就不一样了。
[1:11.604]What you do is more important than what you say. 你的所作所为比你说什么更重要。
[1:14.933]Oh, Jenny! 哦，珍妮！
[1:16.047]It's wonderful! 太棒了！
[1:17.196]Thank you! Thank you! 谢谢你！谢谢你！
[1:18.844]I've never had¹³ anything so special! 我从没有过如此特别的东西！
[1:21.010]It's the best! 这是最好的！
[1:22.080]Where did you get it? 你是从哪里得到它的？
[1:23.340]I want to get one for my mother! 我想为我妈妈买一个！
[1:25.809]Stop that, Danny! It's just a pencil. 丹尼，不要那样！只是一支铅笔而已。
[1:29.987]When people give you gifts in Canada, you thank them with many words. 在加拿大当人们送给你礼物时，你要用很多话来感谢他们。
[1:34.567]You might¹⁴ say, "What a great gift! 你可以说：“多么棒的礼物啊！
[1:37.177]Thanks so much! 非常感谢你！
[1:38.210]I love it! 我很喜欢！
[1:38.944]It's just what I wanted!" 这正好是我想要的！”
[1:40.788]In China, usually you don't take a gift at first. 在中国，在开始时通常不收礼物。
[1:44.679]You try to give it back. 你试图退回礼物。
[1:46.516]You might say, "Please keep it for yourself¹⁵." 你可以说：“请你自己留着吧。”
[1:49.668]Finally, you just say, "Thanks." 最后，你只能说：“谢谢。”
[1:52.557]In North America, people also think about praise¹⁶ differently. 在北美，人们也想出不同的赞美之词。
[1:56.903]I teach at a university¹⁷ in Canada. 我在加拿大一所大学教书。
[1:59.603]I praise my students for good work. 我赞美我的学生们干得不错。
[2:02.034]The Chinese way is different. 而中国的方式是不同的。
[2:04.049]Teachers often tell students what's wrong with their work. 老师通常告诉学生他们哪里做错了。
[2:07.651]Why do you think North American manners and Chinese manners are so different? 你认为为什么北美和中国的礼貌会如此不同呢？
[2:12.915]LET'S DO IT! 做一做！
[2:14.787]In a small group, talk about what it would¹⁸ be like if you moved to Canada. 小组讨论如果你搬到加拿大会是什么样。
[2:21.394]Then, imagine¹⁹ being a Canadian who has moved to China. 然后，想象你是一个搬到中国的加拿大人。
[2:26.671]Write down your ideas and report²⁰ them to the class. 写出你的想法并报道给全班同学。
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1 pardon   

n.请原谅；对不起；请再说一遍

参考例句：

• Please pardon me for waking you.请原谅我吵醒了你。
• Pardon me for saying so.请原谅我这样说。

2 manners   

n.礼貌；规矩

参考例句：

• You should mend your manners.你的态度应当纠正。
• His manners are rough,but he is a kind man at heart.他虽然举止粗鲁，但心地善良。

3 received   

adj.被一般承认的，被认为标准的v.收到( receive的过去式和过去分词 )；接到；接纳；接待

参考例句：

• He received a knighthood in the New Year's Honours list. 他是新年受勋者之一，荣获爵士称号。
• The received wisdom is that they cannot win. 大家一致认为他们不会赢。

4 did   

v.动词do的过去式

参考例句：

• How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
• Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？

5 important   

adj.重要的；重大的；严重的

参考例句：

• It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
• This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。

6 saying   

n.谚语，俗话，格言；动词say的现在分词

参考例句：

• Saying and doing are two things.说和做是两码事。
• I know a chinese saying.我知道一句中国谚语。

7 Canadian   

adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的；n.加拿大人

参考例句：

• My best friend is canadian.我最好的朋友是加拿大人。
• She's Canadian,but her Chinese is excellent. 她是加拿大人，但她的汉语非常出色。

8 culture   

n.文化，教养，种植；vt.培养

参考例句：

• I love the national culture very much.我非常喜欢民族文化。
• I'm learning all about Thai food and culture.我学习所有的关于泰国的食物和文化。

9 myself   

pron.我自己

参考例句：

• Should I do it myself?我应该自己做吗？
• I woke up to find myself in the hospital.我醒来发现自己在医院里。

10 being   

n.存在；生存；生命存在，生命，人， 本质；art.在，有，是

参考例句：

• Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗？
• What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么？

11 polite   

adj.有礼貌的，客气的；斯文的，有教养的

参考例句：

• It's not polite to stare at a girl in the face.盯着姑娘的脸瞧是不礼貌的。
• She is a polite girl.她是一个文雅的姑娘。

12 rude   

adj.粗鲁的；无礼的

参考例句：

• How can you be so rude?你怎么可以这么粗鲁呢？
• It is rude to point.指指点点是不礼貌的。

13 had   

vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有

参考例句：

• I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
• The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。

14 might   

aux./v.(may的过去式)可能；可以，允许

参考例句：

• It looks as if it might snow.看起来好像要下雪了。
• Might I ask a question?我能问个问题吗？

15 yourself   

pron.你自己

参考例句：

• I need you to do it yourself.我要你亲自做。
• Late again,Tom?I hope you can explain yourself.汤姆，又迟到了？我希望你能说明理由。

16 praise   

n.赞美，称赞，崇拜；v.称赞，归荣誉于，赞美

参考例句：

• Let us give praise to God.让我们来赞美上帝吧。
• The teacher spoke in praise of the child for his honesty.他很诚实，老师表扬了他。

17 university   

n.大学

参考例句：

• She teaches English at the University of Wales.她在威尔士大学教英语。
• I'm going to enter a university.我要上大学。

18 would   

aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会

参考例句：

• Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
• Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？

19 imagine   

vt.想象，设想；料想，猜想

参考例句：

• I don't imagine they will come if it rains.我认为天如果下雨，他们是不会来的。
• You don't imagine it is true.你别想像那是真的。

20 report   

n.报告，汇报；传说，传阅；v.报告，报到

参考例句：

• We're going to listen to a report this afternoon.今天下午我们要去听报告。
• I shall report to you.我将向你汇报。